Weiherschloss Emmendingen

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Rear view

The current Weiherschloss Emmendingen was built in 1757 on the walls of an old moated castle by Leopold von Dungern. Today the building is the seat of the "School for Health and Nursing in the District of Emmendingen ", which is operated by the Center for Psychiatry Emmendingen (ZfP) and the District Hospital Emmendingen .

history

The original structure was one of a series of bulwarks that protected Emmendingen . The original building stood in a swampy area with ponds , which explains the name. It is proven that it belonged to the Johanniter von Freiburg at the beginning of the 14th century , as they sold it to Konrad Dietrich Schnewlin in 1314 . It is also evidenced in 1387 via a legal dispute document. The lords of the castle belonged to the Schnewlin family ; the owner Konrad Dietrich Schnewlin wanted to enforce the name "Snow Fields " ( Snevelt ), but the population stayed with the name Weiherschloss, later even the "Snewelin zem Wiger" were only called "zum Weiher". This line of the Schnewlin family died out in 1550, the castle fell to the Margrave of Baden-Durlach , who sold it to Melchior von Au ( Ow ) in 1555 .

The moated castle was largely destroyed in the Thirty Years War . In 1757 the building was rebuilt as a two- storey building with a mansard roof by Leopold von Dungern in the form known today. In 1770 it was used as a bathing and guest house because of the weak mineral water .

In the course in it a tobacco was manufaktur accommodated that the factory belonged to Karl Ringwald, later it went out of use and was in disrepair at the 1968th

It is the oldest building on the premises of the Center for Psychiatry Emmendingen , formerly the State Psychiatric Hospital (PLK). Although the park area with its historical trees was freely accessible, it was hardly used by the population until the 1980s. In the early 1980s, a building was sought for the center's nursing school and the castle was completely renovated. In 1983 the nursing school was able to move into the Weiherschloss. In 2004, the nursing school of the Center for Psychiatry finally merged with the nursing school of the Emmendingen district hospital. The school for health and nursing care in the district of Emmendingen , which is now well-known beyond the region , now offers 100 training positions.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Welcome to the Weiherschloss! , pflegeschule-em.de, accessed on July 8, 2019.
  2. ↑ "Document of May 7, 1387: Cünrat Dietrich and Wernher 'named zem Wiger' (ie Snewelin from the Weiherschloss near Emmendingen) and their mother Beatrix have sons because of the disputes they and the brothers Hanman, Ulrich, Wernher and Brun Wernher von Horn mountain , blessed because of the village Ebringen and festivals Schneburg and the festivals Hornberg had conjured five honorable men that the four brothers of Hornberg owe them for their rights and claims 200 good gold, and they themselves of all their rights, they had to this day on Ehaben and the Schneburg, and everything that did not belong to the Hornberg Fortress from ancient times. Furthermore, the granddaughter of the elder Wernher, the daughter of the aforementioned Ulrich, Ursula was married to Bertold Snewelin Bernlap , and he owned the castle around 1408. ”from H. Maurer, Das Weiherschloss bei Emmendingen. Supplement to the program of the higher citizens' school in Emmendingen 1879, and the same, Schau-ins-Land VI (1879), pp. 77-85 ( digitized version of the Freiburg University Library ).
  3. ^ Heinrich Maurer , The Weiherschloss near Emmendingen. Supplement to the program of the higher middle school in Emmendingen 1879, and the same, Schau-ins-Land VI (1879), pp. 77-85.
  4. ↑ Geographical-statistical-topographical description of the Electorate of Baden, Volume 1, Karlsruhe, Müller'sche Buchhandlung, 1804 ( limited preview in Google book search)
  5. ↑ Johann Ferdinand Heyfelder , Die Heilquellen des Kingdom Würtemberg, 1846, Verlag Ebner und Subert, Stuttgart ( limited preview in the Google book search)
  6. ^ Johann Baptist Kolb , Historical-Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of the Grand Duchy of Baden, Second Volume, 1814, Karlsruhe, Carl Friedrich Macklot'schen Hofbuchhandlung ( limited preview in the Google book search)
  7. ↑ Armin Möller: From the unloved house to the jewel. In: Badische Zeitung , edition of September 7, 2018.

Coordinates: 48 ° 7 '2.2 "  N , 7 ° 51' 53.8"  E