Wiepersdorf (Niederer Fläming)

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Wiepersdorf
Niederer Fläming municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 52 ′ 56 ″  N , 13 ° 14 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 91 m
Residents : 154  (December 31, 2018)
Incorporation : December 31, 1997
Postal code : 14913
Area code : 033746
Wiepersdorf (Brandenburg)
Wiepersdorf

Location of Wiepersdorf in Brandenburg

Castle and orangery
Castle and orangery

The Wiepersdorf district of the Niederer Fläming community is located in the Teltow-Fläming district of the State of Brandenburg near the border with Saxony-Anhalt .

location

Wiepersdorf is in the southern part of the district . To the north is the further district of Nonnendorf , followed by Niederseefeld and Hohenseefeld in the east, Hohenkuhnsdorf in the south (an inhabited part of Ahlsdorf , a district of the town of Schönewalde ) and Welsickendorf in the west, also a district of the Niederer Fläming community. Together with six other villages ( Kossin , Meinsdorf , Herbersdorf , Weißen , Rinow and Bärwalde ) Wiepersdorf is part of the historic Bärwalde , also known as Ländecken. This dominion on the southern edge of the Fläming had been in Brandenburg ownership since the 15th century, while the surrounding territories were Saxon or Magdeburg. The Gräfendorfer Heide borders the place to the west.

story

Wiepersdorf is first mentioned in a document around 1325/1239, albeit only indirectly, when a "Claws wyprechstorp carnifex" appears in a Jüterbog document. The connection to the Magdeburg Jüterbog distinguishes it from the nearby village of the same name , which today belongs to Schönewalde . In the next mention, the village is only mentioned indirectly as the place of origin of a Hans Schulten van Wyperstorp. The village itself is not mentioned until 1472 and owned a manor house ("permanent house") in the 16th century . In 1624 Wiepersdorf had 14 hooves which were tended by four hofners. There were four Kossäten in the village established a lease shepherd and a shepherd. In 1652 the village was apparently completely deserted. In 1671 the hooves were still undeveloped and now overgrown with spruce, birch and heather. It was not until 1679 that there were again four kossats living in the village. In 1687 the first Hufen were cultivated again. In 1711 there were again three Hüfner, four Kossäts, a shepherd and a farmhand. From 1734 a manor was formed in the village, which went back to the royal Prussian Lieutenant General Gottfried Emanuel von Einsiedel , who had acquired numerous localities in the region and thus formed the little country Bärwalde. From 1734 to 1738 he built a new manor house with two free-standing wing structures on the basement of the previous building, which were incorporated into the structure at a later date. Von Einsiedel had a patronage box for the von Einsiedel and a grave vault built into the Wiepersdorf village church . Gottfried died in 1745 and his daughter Sofia Dorothea paid off their co-heirs in order to manage the little land from now on. She managed the estate in Wiepersdorf and leased the neighboring estate in Bärwalde. However, her second marriage to the Count of Grotthus was apparently not a good star. Divorced in 1778, they sold the country and it was sold to Joachim Erdmann von Arnim on February 10, 1780 for 98,000 thalers . Joachim was dependent on the money of his mother-in-law Karoline von Labes, daughter of the Berlin banker Daum. In 1777 Joachim married their daughter Amalie Caroline, who died at the age of 20 three weeks after the birth of their second son Achim von Arnim . When Joachim died, his two sons took over the village. A sale was ruled out, as Karoline von Labes had identified the little land as a family affidavit in her will . The brothers, however, grew up in Berlin and so Achim only moved to Wiepersdorf with his wife Bettina in 1814, who, however, returned to Berlin with the children in 1817. After Achim's death, his brother Carl Otto leased the estate before Bettina's son Freimut bought it in 1844/1845.

By the end of the Second World War, this had a size of 593 hectares. The last man on Wiepersdorf was Friedmund von Arnim with his wife Clara von Arnim née von Hagens until 1945 . In 1948 the manor was expropriated and divided as part of the land reform .

Sights and culture

  • In Castle Wiepersdorf lived and worked Achim von Arnim and Bettina von Arnim . Their graves are located in the castle park right next to the village church.
  • The core of the Wiepersdorf village church goes back to a medieval field stone building. This was renewed in 1661 and in 1737 the main area was expanded to include a patronage box for von Einsiedel. On the initiative of Achim von Arnim-Bärwalde, a grandson of the German writer Achim von Arnim, the building was converted into a Romanesque style in 1894/1895 . The building was renovated between 1966 and 1971 and after 1990. After 1945 the parish had the lodge locked and used the newly separated room as a winter church . The organ was also moved in the course of this construction work.
  • The flaeming skate runs through the place.

literature

  • Peter R. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part X Jüterbog-Luckenwalde. 634 p., Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Successor, Weimar 1992
  • Hiltrud and Carsten Preuß: The manor houses and mansions in the Teltow-Fläming district , Lukas Verlag für Kunst- und Geistesgeschichte, 1st edition, November 29, 2011, ISBN 978-3-86732-100-6 , p. 244

Web links

Commons : Wiepersdorf (Fläming)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Official Journal Dahme / Mark 3/2019