Wismar (Uckerland)
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Wismar
Uckerland municipality
Coordinates: 53 ° 31 '23 " N , 13 ° 47' 35" E
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| Height : | 54 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 11.72 km² |
| Residents : | 209 (2003) |
| Population density : | 18 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2001 |
| Postal code : | 17337 |
| Area code : | 039753 |
_2017_SW.jpg) Coming from Strasburg
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Wismar is a part of the municipality of Uckerland in the Uckermark district in Brandenburg . The northern part of the municipality and the Hansfelde district of the same name belong to the district . The northernmost point of Brandenburg is on the Hansfelde district.
geography
The place is four kilometers northeast of Strasburg . It is surrounded by the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania in almost all directions . To the northeast of the village is the dementia lake belonging to Strasburg . The geographic access to the federal state of Brandenburg lies in the southeast, but at this point a brook separates it from the rest of the Uckerland community. The Baltic Sea A 20 motorway also runs immediately south of the town and "cuts" Wismar and Hansfelde from the state of Brandenburg. All roads lead to Brandenburg via the Western Pomerania towns of Strasburg and Groß Luckow .
history
Name story
The place was first mentioned in a document in 1316. The place name Wismar is derived from Wismaria Place des Vysěmêr or Visemêr , the Slavic locator of the place.
Since 1950: changing nationality
Wismar belonged to the Brandenburg district of Prenzlau until June 30, 1950 . On July 1, 1950, the community moved to the Mecklenburg district of Pasewalk . On July 25, 1952, the GDR federal states were dissolved by law, 14 districts were created and the old districts were divided into new ones. The Uckermark was thus divided between the two districts of Neubrandenburg and Frankfurt (Oder) . Wismar was henceforth in the Strasburg district of the Neubrandenburg district. From 1990 the community then belonged to the district of Strasburg in the newly founded state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
After a referendum in 1992, the municipalities of Fahrenholz , Güterberg , Jagow , Lemmersdorf , Lübbenow , Milow , Trebenow , Wilsickow , Wismar and Wolfshagen were removed from the district by the state treaty between the states of Brandenburg and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania on the change of the common border from 9 May 1992, with effect from August 1, 1992, were outsourced to the Strasburg district and fell to the State of Brandenburg to the Prenzlau district , while the city of Strasburg, Blumenhagen, Groß Luckow and Klein Luckow remained in the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Since December 6, 1993, Wismar has been part of the newly founded Uckermark district in Brandenburg. The Evangelical Church Community Wismar, on the other hand, belongs to the Pomeranian Evangelical Church District of the Northern Church (formerly Pomeranian Evangelical Church ):
On December 31, 2001, Wismar became part of the municipality of Uckerland.
For several years, the residents of Wismar and Hansfelde have been fighting for a return to Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and integration into the city of Strasburg. Both the city of Strasburg and the district of Uecker-Randow approved the inclusion of the two locations in 2009. A return to MV is only possible by means of a state treaty between the states of Brandenburg and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
Population development
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* Census results
The core town of Wismar has 155 inhabitants, the Hansfelde part of the municipality 54 (as of March 2003).
Source: Historical municipality register of the State of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005 - Uckermark district
Culture and sights
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- The village church of Wismar is a stone church from the second half of the 13th century. In the interior there is a baroque pulpit altar from the first half of the 18th century, which was originally set up in the Schwarzensee church.
- The massive houses and barns made of red brick testify that Wismar was a farming village.
- A volunteer fire brigade and a village community center can also be found in the village.
literature
- Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg - Part VIII - Uckermark - M-Z . Modifications made by Lieselott Enders . In: Klaus Neitmann (Hrsg.): Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives (Potsdam State Archives) - Volume 21 . Founded by Friedrich Beck . Publishing house Klaus-D. Becker, Potsdam 2012, ISBN 978-3-88372-036-4 , pp. 1100 ff .
Web links
- Wismar municipality in the genealogical directory
- Wismar district in the genealogical directory
swell
- ^ Municipality of Uckerland - districts according to § 45 municipal constitution - inhabited districts - residential areas. In: service.brandenburg.de. Ministry of the Interior and Local Affairs of the State of Brandenburg, accessed on November 25, 2016 .
- ↑ a b BrandenburgViewer of the state survey and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB)
- ↑ Wismarowe, Krabbu No. 2482
- ^ Paul Kühnel: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg. In: Yearbooks of the Association for Mecklenburg History and Archeology. Vol. 46, 1881, ISSN 0259-7772 , pp. 3-168, here p. 159.
- ^ Genealogy.net - Association for Computer Genealogy: Prenzlau
- ↑ Appendix 2 to the church district statute (PDF; 80 kB)
- ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2001
- ↑ Tagesspiegel: Longing for Mecklenburg, April 4, 2007
- ↑ Historical municipality directory of the State of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005 - District Uckermark (PDF file; 377 kB)