Zwieselhof
Zwieselhof
Rohr municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 37 ″ N , 10 ° 57 ′ 15 ″ E
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Height : | 378 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 7 (May 25 1987) |
Postal code : | 91189 |
Area code : | 0911 |
Zwieselhof is a district of the municipality Rohr in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .
geography
The wasteland is on a slope 100 meters north of the Zwieselbach , a left tributary of the Rednitz . In the west are the Kühbuck and the Hochstraßfeld, in the east is the Höhenberg. Approx. The Auholz lies 0.5 km to the north. A residential road leads to Hengdorf to the district road RH 11 (0.8 km southeast).
history
The place was first mentioned in 1413 as "Zwiselhof" as a court belonging to the court of the neck court (court for serious crimes such as murder and manslaughter) Roßtal . In 1532 the place was called "Zwisselhoff" and in 1616 "Zwiselhove". Whole families died out due to the Thirty Years' War from 1618 to 1648 and the plague. The Zwieselhof was also affected. During the Christmas season of 1626, the Zwieselhof farmer and all ten children, his mother and the day laborer family died within a few weeks. The farmer's wife was the only one left, who remarried two years later.
Towards the end of the 18th century there was only one property in Zwieselhof. The high court exercised the judge's office in Rossal . The whole yard was subordinate to the Nuremberg owner von Grundherr . In 1804 there were two subject families in the place.
As part of the municipal edict, Zwieselhof was assigned to the Regelsbach tax district , 1st section in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Regelsbach formed in 1818 . On May 1, 1978, Zwieselhof was incorporated into Rohr as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .
monument
- House No. 1: associated gate pillars
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 |
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Residents | 15th | 19th | 23 | 17th | 14th | 18th | 14th | 14th | 8th | 9 | 7th |
Houses | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |||
source |
religion
The place has been Evangelical Lutheran since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination were originally parish to St. Laurentius (Roßtal) , from the early 19th century and until today they are parish to St. Georg (Regelsbach) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Zwieselhof . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 542 ( digitized version ).
- Friedrich Eigler : Schwabach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 28). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 1990, ISBN 3-7696-9941-6 , p. 435, 481 .
Web links
- Zwieselhof in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
- Zwieselhof in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 23, 2019.
- Zwieselhof in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 348 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Zwieselhof in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ F. Eigler, p. 344.
- ↑ a b F. Eigler, p. 435.
- ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 6, p. 542.
- ↑ F. Eigler, p. 481.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 107 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 238 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1087 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1253 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1261 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1299 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1127 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 825 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).