Leuzdorf

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Leuzdorf
Rohr municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 28 ″  N , 10 ° 55 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 343–364 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 131  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91189
Area code : 09876
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Leuzdorf is a part of the municipality of Rohr in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Schwabach flows through the village . The Birk corridor area borders in the southeast, the Wolfsbuck rises approx. 0.5 km to the northwest, behind which lies the Am See corridor area. Approx. The Eichenlohe forest area is 0.5 km north, the Kohlschlag forest area approx. 0.75 km east, and the Im Abrannten Holz forest area approx. 0.5 km southwest. The state road 2239 leads to Kottensdorf (2.2 km east) or to Rohr (2.5 km west). A community road leads to Prünst (2.2 km south).

history

In the 13th century the place consisted of five whole courtyards. The burgraviate of Nuremberg was wealthy in the place. She gave the Reich Ministerial Ramung von Kammerstein two hubs and a farm as a fief. In 1266, Ramungus II gave the Heilsbronn monastery a fish pond in "Lvtsdorf" with the consent of the burgraves. This is also the first written mention of the place. There was also a local nobility in the village; 1303 a "Heinrich de Lu e tsdorf" is mentioned. In 1359 and 1375 two more goods and a meadow came to the monastery, in 1395 four more days of meadow were acquired from the monastery. In the Salbuch of the Spalter Canons' Monastery of St. Nikolaus from 1380, a subject family subject to tax is given for Leuzdorf. This is no longer recorded in later books.

In 1434, in the Salbuch of the Margraviate of Ansbach , the legal successors of the Nuremberg burgraves, only one Seldengütlein was listed as possession for “Leu e tstorff” . In 1529, four subject families were subordinate to the Hauptmannschaft Rohr of the Imperial City of Nuremberg . In 1732 there were eleven properties and a shepherd's house in Leuzdorf, according to the descriptions of Johann Georg Vetter . Two properties were subordinate to the Ansbach Chancellery , two properties to the Schwabach caste office , two properties to the Schwabach Hospital , one property to the rich alms of the imperial city of Nuremberg, three properties to the Nuremberg owner ( from landlord : one, from Rieter : one, von Scheurl : one) and an estate owned by the Ansbach owner Hübner.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties and a community shepherd's house in Leuzdorf. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Schwabach . The caste office Schwabach held the village and community rulership. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach (Chancellery Ansbach: 1 Halbhof, 1 Köblergut , 1 Leerhaus ; Kastenamt Schwabach: 2 Köblergüter, 1 Leerhaus, 1 Eisenhammer; Spital Schwabach: 2 Halbhöfe, 1 Gütlein), the Imperial City of Nuremberg (Landesalmosenamt: 1 Ganzhof, Rieter 'Sche Stiftungsverwaltung Kornburg : 1 half courtyard) and the Nuremberg owners (from the landlord: 1 whole courtyard; from Scheurl: 1 whole courtyard). In 1801 there were twelve properties in the village, eight of which were Ansbach and four were foreign.

In 1808, as part of the municipal edict, Leuzdorf was assigned to the Rohr tax district , Section II. It belonged to the rural community of Prünst formed in 1818 . On May 1, 1978 Leuzdorf was incorporated into Rohr as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

monument

  • Sonnenleite 12: Former farm

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 91 102 144 140 119 129 128 154 117 116 131
Houses 16 16 23 22nd 23 22nd 23 30th
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Emmeram (Rohr) .

literature

Web links

Wikisource: Leuzdorf , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 348 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Leuzdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 246.
  4. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 232; W. Ulsamer (Ed.), P. 432; F. Eigler, p. 237.
  5. ↑ a b c F. Eigler, p. 237.
  6. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 232.
  7. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 113.
  8. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 345.
  9. ↑ a b F. Eigler, p. 404.
  10. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 341.
  11. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 479f.
  12. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  13. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 54 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 237 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1087 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1253 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1260 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1298 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1126 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 825 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).