Chumma: Difference between revisions
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{{Automatic taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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| taxon = |
| taxon = Chumma |
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| image = <!--Chumma inquieta (Jeremy Miller).jpg--> |
| image = <!--Chumma inquieta (Jeremy Miller).jpg--> |
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| image_width = 250px |
| image_width = 250px |
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| image_caption = <!--''Chumma inquieta''--> |
| image_caption = <!--''Chumma inquieta''--> |
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| parent_authority = Jocqué, 2001<ref name=WSC_f496/> |
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| authority = [[Rudy Jocqué| Jocqué]], 2001<ref name=WSC_f496/> |
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| diversity_link = List of Chummidae species |
| diversity_link = List of Chummidae species |
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| diversity = 1 genus, 2 species |
| diversity = 1 genus, 2 species |
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| genus = '''''Chumma''''' |
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| genus_authority = Jocqué, 2001 |
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| type_species = ''[[Chumma inquieta]]'' |
| type_species = ''[[Chumma inquieta]]'' |
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| type_species_authority = Jocqué, 2001 |
| type_species_authority = Jocqué, 2001<ref name=WSC_f496/> |
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| range_map = Distribution.chummidae.1.png |
| range_map = Distribution.chummidae.1.png |
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| range_map_width = 250px |
| range_map_width = 250px |
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| subdivision_ranks = Genera |
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| subdivision = See text. |
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'''''Chumma''''' is a [[spider]] [[genus]] with only two described species, {{as of|2016|February|lc=yes}}. The genus is the only one in the family '''Chummidae'''. Both species were first described in 2001 and are known from males and females.<ref name=WSC_f496/> |
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They are small, three-clawed spiders with a strong dorsal [[scutum]]. They have no [[Fovea (spider)|fovea]], and the posterior and median [[spinneret (spider)|spinnerets]] are reduced. The males of ''C. gastroperforata'' have two pairs of abdominal pockets, which play a role in mating.<ref |
They are small, three-clawed spiders with a strong dorsal [[scutum]]. They have no [[Fovea (spider)|fovea]], and the posterior and median [[spinneret (spider)|spinnerets]] are reduced. The males of ''C. gastroperforata'' have two pairs of abdominal pockets, which play a role in mating.<ref name=Jocq01/> |
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==Distribution== |
==Distribution== |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Spider families]] |
* [[Spider families]] |
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==Footnotes== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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<ref name=Jocq01>{{Citation |last1=Jocqué |first1=R. |date=2001 |title=Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa |journal=Journal of Zoology |volume=254 |pages=481–493 |doi=10.1017/S095283690100098X }}</ref> |
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* {{aut|Platnick, Norman I.}} (2014): [http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog/CHUMMIDAE.html The world spider catalog], version 14.5. ''American Museum of Natural History''. {{doi|10.5531/db.iz.0001}} |
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<ref name=WSC_f496>{{citation |title=Family Chummidae Jocqué, 2001 |work=World Spider Catalog |publisher=Natural History Museum Bern |url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/family/496 |accessdate=2016-02-29 }}</ref> |
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}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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Revision as of 19:55, 29 February 2016
| Chumma | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Amaurobiidae Jocqué, 2001[1] |
| Genus: | Chumma Jocqué, 2001[1] |
| Type species | |
| Chumma inquieta Jocqué, 2001[1]
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| Diversity | |
| 1 genus, 2 species | |
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Chumma is a spider genus with only two described species, as of February 2016[update]. The genus is the only one in the family Chummidae. Both species were first described in 2001 and are known from males and females.[1]
They are small, three-clawed spiders with a strong dorsal scutum. They have no fovea, and the posterior and median spinnerets are reduced. The males of C. gastroperforata have two pairs of abdominal pockets, which play a role in mating.[2]
Distribution
This family is endemic to South Africa.
Species
- Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001
- Chumma inquieta Jocqué, 2001
See also
References
- ^ a b c d "Family Chummidae Jocqué, 2001", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2016-02-29
- ^ Jocqué, R. (2001), "Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa", Journal of Zoology, 254: 481–493, doi:10.1017/S095283690100098X
External links
Wikispecies has information related to Chummidae.
- Jeremy Miller: Picture of a Chumma sp.
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