Quadriviridae: Difference between revisions
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{{taxobox |
{{taxobox |
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'''''Quadriviridae''''' is a family of [[viruses]]. Fungi serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this family: the type species ''Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1''.<ref name=ViralZone>{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4957.html|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=13 August 2015}}</ref><ref name=ICTV>{{cite web|last1=ICTV|title=Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release|url=http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp|accessdate=13 August 2015}}</ref> |
'''''Quadriviridae''''' is a family of [[viruses]]. Fungi serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this family: the type species ''Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1''.<ref name=ViralZone>{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4957.html|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=13 August 2015}}</ref><ref name=ICTV>{{cite web|last1=ICTV|title=Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release|url=http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp|accessdate=13 August 2015}}</ref> |
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==Taxonomy== |
==Taxonomy== |
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<big>'''Group: dsRNA'''</big> |
<big>'''Group: dsRNA'''</big> |
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==Structure== |
==Structure== |
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Viruses in Quadriviridae are non-enveloped. The diameter is around 48 |
Viruses in Quadriviridae are non-enveloped. The diameter is around 48 nm. Genomes are linear and segmented, around 16.8kb in length. The genome codes for 4 proteins.<ref name=ViralZone/> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" |
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|Quadrivirus||||||Non-Enveloped||Linear||Segmented |
|Quadrivirus||||||Non-Enveloped||Linear||Segmented |
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==Life Cycle== |
==Life Cycle== |
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Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Fungi serve as the natural host.<ref name=ViralZone/> |
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Fungi serve as the natural host.<ref name=ViralZone/> |
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|Quadrivirus||Fungi||None||Unknown||Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis||Unknown||Unknown||Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis |
|Quadrivirus||Fungi||None||Unknown||Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis||Unknown||Unknown||Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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==External |
==External links== |
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* [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4957.html '''Viralzone''': Quadriviridae] |
* [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4957.html '''Viralzone''': Quadriviridae] |
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* [http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp '''ICTV'''] |
* [http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp '''ICTV'''] |
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{{Baltimore classification}}[[Category:Quadriviridae]] |
{{Baltimore classification}} |
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[[Category:Quadriviridae]] |
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Revision as of 19:06, 13 August 2015
 | This article needs more links to other articles to help integrate it into the encyclopedia. (August 2015) |
| Quadriviridae | |
|---|---|
| Virus classification | |
| Group: | Group III (dsRNA)
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| Family: | Quadriviridae
|
| Genus: | Quadrivirus
|
| Type Species | |
| |
Quadriviridae is a family of viruses. Fungi serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this family: the type species Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: dsRNA
Order: Unassigned
- Family: Quadriviridae
- Genus: Quadrivirus
- Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1
Structure
Viruses in Quadriviridae are non-enveloped. The diameter is around 48 nm. Genomes are linear and segmented, around 16.8kb in length. The genome codes for 4 proteins.[1]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic Arrangement | Genomic Segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quadrivirus | Non-Enveloped | Linear | Segmented |
Life Cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Fungi serve as the natural host.[1]
| Genus | Host Details | Tissue Tropism | Entry Details | Release Details | Replication Site | Assembly Site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quadrivirus | Fungi | None | Unknown | Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis | Unknown | Unknown | Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis |
References
- ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
- ^ a b ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 13 August 2015.