Łubie

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Łubie
Lubie
Coat of arms of Lubie
Łubie Lubie (Poland)
Łubie Lubie
Łubie
Lubie
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Tarnowskie Góry (Tarnowitz)
Gmina : Zbrosławice (Broslawitz)
Geographic location : 50 ° 26 '  N , 18 ° 39'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 26 '24 "  N , 18 ° 39' 8"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 032
License plate : STA
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Katowice



The lock
The church
The monument to the fallen in front of the rectory
The historical fountain
Baildon family burial site

Łubie (German: Lubie ) is a village in Upper Silesia . It is located in the municipality of Zbrosławice (Broslawitz) in the powiat Tarnogórski (Tarnowitz district) in the Silesian Voivodeship .

geography

Łubie is located about eight kilometers west of the Zbrosławice municipality , 16 kilometers west of the district town of Tarnowskie Góry ( Tarnowitz ) and 33 kilometers northwest of the voivodeship capital Katowice ( Kattowitz ).

Immediately to the north is the town ofkopplica ( Koppinitz ), to the south is the town of Pyskowice ( Peiskretscham ).

history

The place arose no later than the 13th century and was first mentioned in a document in 1256.

In 1477 Duke Przemislaus III awarded Teschen-Tost Lubie to Nikolaus v. Blacha . The place was mentioned in 1783 in the book Beytrage describing Silesia as Lubie , belonged to a gentleman from Ziemie (t) zki and was located in the Tost district and had 163 inhabitants, two farms, 28 farmers and 24 gardeners. In 1818 the place was mentioned as Lubin [sic!]. In 1865 Lubie consisted of the village of Lubie, the domain Ober-Lubie (the original manor Lubie) and the Gut Nieder-Lubie. The Franziskahof Vorwerk belonged to the Ober-Lubie domain in the northern part. The domain was in the possession of the von Ziemieczky family for almost 100 years, until 1839 in the possession of the Count von Larisch, after which it was acquired by Zawadzky. In 1852 Lieutenant Arthur Adam John Baildon bought the domain without the Gut Nieder-Lubie and its Vorwerk Emanuelswunsch, which was henceforth separated from the domain and continued to exist as an independent property. The domain had a forge. After the separation from Ober-Lubie, the Nieder-Lubie estate in the south was initially owned by Zawadzky and from 1862 onwards by Mr. von Mücke from Nieder-Sersno. Niederlubie owned a water mill and a forge. At that time the village had 29 farms consisting of five whole, two three-quarter, 17 half and five quarter farms, 41 gardeners, including ten half gardeners and 19 cottagers.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 100 eligible voters voted to remain in Germany and 341 to belong to Poland. Lubie stayed with the German Empire . In 1936, in the course of a wave of renaming during the Nazi era, the place was renamed Hohenlieben . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Tost-Gleiwitz .

In 1945 the previously German town came under Polish administration and was then attached to the Silesian Voivodeship and renamed the Polish Łubie . In 1950 the place came to the Katowice Voivodeship . Until 1954, Łubie was the seat of the municipality of Łubie. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Tarnogórski and the new Silesian Voivodeship.

Sights and buildings

  • The Catholic Marienkirche in baroque style. Inside a wooden memorial plaque for those who fell in the First World War.
  • The castle of the von Baildon and Briestwell family from 1869, rebuilt in neo-baroque style around 1912 by the Munich architect Ernst Haiger, with the remains of the landscape park with Magdalenenkapelle and an avenue in the castle entrance.
  • Outbuilding of the castle from the end of the 19th century.
  • Manor with residential, stable and farm buildings and storage building
  • Path chapel in the cemetery with cemetery wall from the 18th century. Inside there is a sculpture of St. John Nepomuk. The graveyard of the Baildon and Briestwell families is in the cemetery by the church.
  • The parish house with brick facade.
  • The parsonage from the 19th century, former school of the parish.
  • Memorial for the fallen of the First World War in front of the rectory
  • The former post office building with brick facade
  • Wayside crosses
  • Historical fountain from 1850 with fountain grille

coat of arms

The coat of arms or seal shows a scythe and a flail crossing each other, behind it a hay rake. The coat of arms indicates the agricultural character of the place. The latest version shows the agricultural tools in gold on a blue background.

Web links

Commons : Łubie  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Zbrosławice municipality
  2. ^ Journal of the Association for History and Antiquity of Silesia, Volume 34 , Max & Komp., 1900, p. 193
  3. ^ Johann Ernst Tramp: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 2 , Brieg 1783
  4. ^ Geographical-statistical handbook on Silesia and the county of Glatz, Volume 2 , 1818
  5. ↑ Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
  6. ^ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento from January 15, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  7. ↑ Article on the Church