Kamieniec (Zbrosławice)

Kamieniec Kamienitz
	Kamieniec Kamienitz
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Silesia
Powiat :	Tarnowskie Góry (Tarnowitz)
Gmina :	Zbrosławice (Broslawitz)
Geographic location :	50 ° 24 '  N , 18 ° 43'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 24 '12 "  N , 18 ° 42' 50"  E
Residents :
Telephone code :	(+48) 032
License plate :	STA
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Katowice

Castle and church in the 19th century

The lock

The church

Place view

Kamieniec (German: Kamienitz ) is a village in Upper Silesia . It is located in the municipality of Zbrosławice (Broslawitz) in the powiat Tarnogórski (Tarnowitz district) in the Silesian Voivodeship .

geography

Kamieniec is located three kilometers southwest of the Zbrosławice municipality , 13 kilometers southwest of the district town of Tarnowskie Góry (Tarnowitz) and 27 kilometers northwest of the voivodeship capital Katowice (Kattowitz).

The place is on the valley of the Drama River .

history

In the 8th century, a Slavic castle wall of the Opolans was built at the Drama , an early example of the penetration of the “no man's land” in the direction of Cracow by the Silesian tribe.

The place originated in the 13th century at the latest and was first mentioned in a document in 1279. Around 1295–1305 the place was mentioned in a document as "Kamen" in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tithe register of the Diocese of Breslau).

Karl Joseph von Strachwitz (1724-1810) bought the dominions Kamienietz and Dombrowka and was raised to the Prussian count status on July 6, 1798 in Berlin under the name Strachwitz von Groß-Zauche and Camminetz . Most recently, the estate belonged to the Counts of Stolberg-Stolberg until 1945 .

The place was mentioned in 1783 in the book Beytrage describing Silesia as Kaminiz and had three outbuildings , a Catholic church, a school, ten farmers, 19 gardeners, a few cottagers and 194 residents. In 1818 the place was mentioned as Kaminietz . In 1865 Kamienietz consisted of a dominium and a church village. The Vorwerke Josephsberg and Schufeida belonged to the Dominium. The village had ten farms, 17 gardeners, four cottagers, ten chamber apartments, a manorial inn, three mills and a forge.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 146 eligible voters voted to remain with Germany and 218 for Poland. Kamienitz remained with the German Empire . In 1936 the place was renamed Dramastein . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Tost-Gleiwitz .

In 1945 the previously German town came under Polish administration and was renamed Kamieniec and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. From 1945 to 1954 and from 1973 to 1977 the place was the seat of the municipality of Kamieniec. In 1950 the place came to the Katowice Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Tarnogórski and the new Silesian Voivodeship .

Attractions

• Catholic church from the 15th century made of limestone and field stones
• Castle from the 18th century with park
• Wayside crosses

coat of arms

The coat of arms or seal shows two fruit trees and a pile of stones in between.

traffic

The Kamieniec stop is on the former Zabrze Mikulczyce – Tworóg Brynek railway line .

Web links

Commons : Kamieniec, Silesian Voivodeship  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ^ Jerzy Rajman: Pogranicze śląsko-małopolskie w średniowieczu [Silesian-Lesser Poland border region in the Middle Ages] . Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Pedagogicznej, 1998, ISBN 83-8751333-4 , ISSN  0239-6025 , p. 38–39 (Polish, online [PDF]).
2. ^ Johann Ernst Tramp: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 2 , Brieg 1783
3. ^ Geographical-statistical handbook on Silesia and the county of Glatz, Volume 2 , 1818
4. ↑ Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
5. ^ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento from January 15, 2017 in the Internet Archive )