Blechmühle (Hohenfels)

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Tin mill
Hohenfels Market
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 42 "  N , 11 ° 52 ′ 35"  E
Height : 380 m
Residents : (2012)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472

Blechmühle is a district of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The wasteland is about 1.6 km downstream from Hohenfels on the left bank of the trout stream , which flows towards the east of the Vils .

traffic

A road branches off from State Road 2234 and leads over the Forellenbach to the Blechmühle district.

history

The mill was subordinate to the Hohenfels care office in the Electoral Palatinate . In the office's interest book of 1523 it is mentioned as newly built. The property is recorded as "Blechhamer / Blechhamermühl" in Christoph Vogel's maps from around 1600. At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the tin mill was the size of a half courtyard.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Markstetten tax district was formed around 1810 and transferred to the Parsberg district court (later the Parsberg district ) in 1811 . This included the three villages of Markstetten, Affenricht and Haasla , the hamlet of Kleinmittersdorf and the wastelands Ammelacker , Ammelhof , Höfla , Friesmühle , Baumühle , Blechmühle, Lauf , Schönheim and Unterwahrberg .

With the second Bavarian municipal edict of 1818, the tax district was converted into two rural communities , namely Markstetten and Haasla. The latter consisted only of the village of Haasla, the hamlet of Lauf and the wasteland Höfla and Blechmühle and was merged with the municipality of Markstetten in 1830. This was incorporated into Hohenfels on May 1, 1978. Since then, the tin mill has been an officially named district of Hohenfels.

The mill was a grain mill and sawmill. It was driven by two overshot water wheels, each 3.3 m in diameter. The grinding operation was given up in 1920. In 1922 the water wheels were replaced by a turbine for generating electricity.

Buildings and population:

  • 1830: 7 inhabitants
  • 1838: 10 “souls”, 1 house, 1 chapel
  • 1867: 10 inhabitants, 5 buildings
  • 1871: 11 inhabitants, 4 buildings; Large livestock in 1873: 2 horses, 11 cattle
  • 1900: 11 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1925: 1 uninhabited residential building
  • 1950: 8 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1987: 3 residents, 1 residential building, 1 apartment
  • 2012: 4 inhabitants

Today two house numbers are assigned in the Blechmühle district. Catfish ponies are bred in the larger property .

Church conditions

The desert has always belonged to the Catholic parish of St. Ulrich in Hohenfels in the diocese of Regensburg . The children also went to school there.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. Jehle, p. 298
  2. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Count Palatine Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg Contributions to Local Research, 6). Kollersried 2016, p. 7, 14
  3. Jehle, p. 488
  4. Jehle, p. 534
  5. Jehle, pp. 542, 553 f.
  6. ^ Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt id Opf . Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 118
  7. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 162 f.
  8. Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg. Regensburg 1838, p. 294
  9. Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 796
  10. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 980 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 902 ( digitized version ).
  12. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 910 ( digitized version ).
  13. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 783 ( digitized version ).
  14. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 258 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 156
  16. ^ Website of the stud
  17. Frank / Paulus, p. 21
  18. Jehle, p. 288