Bobolin (Darłowo)
| Bobolin | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Sławno | ||
| Gmina : | Darłowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 24 ' N , 16 ° 21' E | ||
| Residents : | 119 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 94 | ||
| License plate : | ZSL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext. 203 : Koszalin ↔ Ustka | ||
| Rail route : | PKP line no.418: Darłowo → Sławno - Korzybie | ||
Bobolin (German Böbbelin ) is a village in the rural community ( gmina wiejska ) Darłowo ( Rügenwalde ) in the powiat Sławieński ( Schlawe ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .
Geographical location
The village of Bobolin is located in Western Pomerania on a flat Brink at an altitude of about five meters above sea level in the lowland area between Jezioro Bukowo ( Buckower See ), the Baltic Sea and the Grabowa ( Grabow ) river. The Baltic Sea coast is one kilometer away, Darłowo five kilometers and the district town Sławno ( Schlawe ) 24 kilometers.
Bobolin is surrounded by the neighboring communities Dąbki ( Neuwasser ) in the west, Bukowo Morskie ( Lake Buckow ) in the south and Żukowo Morskie ( Lake Suckow ) in the east.
Place name
Earlier forms of the name were Böblin , Böbbelin as well as the current name Bobolin , which also occurs in Poland in a village near the Oder in the rural community Kołbaskowo ( Kolbitzow ) in today's Police ( Pölitz ) district and was called Boblin, Randow district until 1945 .
history
Böbbelin is one of the villages that was donated to the Cistercian monastery Buckow in 1267. The village has been mentioned many times over the years because the changing courses of the Baltic Sea coast and the Grabow repeatedly resulted in border disputes between the Buckow monastery and the Rügenwalder office . It was not until 1689 that the law faculty of the University of Tübingen decided the dispute and finally determined the boundary between Böbbelin and See Suckow .
In 1784 there were in Böbbelin: 1 Schulze, 5 farmers, 2 Landkossaten and 2 Büdner. In 1818 the place had 152 inhabitants. The number rose to 192 in 1871, but then fell again to 129 by 1939.
In the winter of 1913/14, a large storm surge hit the Baltic coast. As far as Böbbelin, the masses of water poured out and flooded the road connection to See Suckow. Boats were used for transport.
In 1937 an artillery firing range was set up 1.5 kilometers from the village in the coastal area on the side of the village of See Suckow . When practice shooting with large guns took place, the villages of Böbbelin and See Suckow were evacuated.
Until 1945, the village and the communities of Büssow (now Polish: Boryszewo), Neuwasser (Dąbki), Lake Buckow (Bukowo Morskie), Lake Suckow (Żukowo Morskie) and Steinort (Gleźnowo) belonged to the Büssow district in the Schlawe i district. Pom. The last German head of office was the farmer A. Schwarz.
These places (with the exception of See Suckow) were connected to the registry office Büssow, which, however, had its seat in See Buckow.
Towards the end of the Second World War, on March 6, 1945, Soviet troops occupied the village on their advance to Rügenwalde . After the end of the war, the village became part of Poland together with the whole of Western Pomerania . The expulsion of the German population began in autumn 1945 . The last German mayor was the farmer Willi Sielaff. Böbbelin was renamed Bobolin by the Poles .
Bobolin is now part of the Gmina Darłowo administrative unit in the Sławieński powiat . Today 119 people live here and the current mayor is Zbigniew Stebliński (2008).
church
Until 1945 the inhabitants of Böbbelin were almost without exception Protestant denominations. The village was parish with Büssow, Neuwasser and Steinort in the parish of See Buckow, to which the branch community Pirbstow (Przystawy) also belonged (later parish to Petershagen ). The way to the village church See Buckow was four kilometers. The parish See Buckow belonged to the parish of Rügenwalde in the church province of Pomerania in the Protestant church of the Old Prussian Union .
Today the inhabitants of Bobolin are almost without exception Catholic. The few Protestant parishioners are from the parish office in Koszalin ( Köslin ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg, d. H. Lutheran Church .
school
The one-class elementary school was built in the late 1920s. About 10 to 15 children attended the class.
Personality of the place
- Karl Manzke (1928–2008), German Lutheran theologian, state superintendent for the Stade district of the Evangelical Lutheran regional church of Hanover
traffic
Bobolin is on Wojewodschaftsstrasse 203 , a coastal road that connects Koszalin ( Köslin ), Darłowo ( Rügenwalde ) and Ustka ( Stolpmünde ). The nearest train station is Darłowo on the route Darłowo-Sławno-Korzybie ( Zollbrück ) .
literature
- The Schlawe district. A Pomeranian Heimatbuch , ed. by Manfred Vollack, 2 volumes, Husum, 1989
