Pęciszewko
| Pęciszewko | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Sławno | ||
| Gmina : | Darłowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 22 ' N , 16 ° 24' E | ||
| Residents : | 116 | ||
| Postal code : | 76-150 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 94 | ||
| License plate : | ZSL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
| Szczecin-Goleniów | |||
Pęciszewko (German Petershagen ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community (gmina wiejska) Darłowo (Rügenwalde) in the powiat Sławieński (Schlawe) .
Geographical location
Pęciszewko is located in Western Pomerania , about five kilometers south of Darłowo . The Baltic Sea is about five kilometers away as the crow flies and is connected to the village by the Nowe Rów (Neuer Graben) brook , which flows into the Grabowa (Grabow) here . The Feldmark is very flat, the highest elevation at 17 meters is east of the village. The fields are mostly to the east of the village road, and the meadows, some of which are boggy, are all west of the Grabowa valley.
history
Until 1945 Petershagen was a domain with an area of 300 hectares, of which 4/5 were fields, the rest meadows and pastures. The former village is said to have been a settlement of Peter von Neuchâtel from the noble family of the Swenzones from around 1310, which perished from the plague in the Thirty Years' War .
A "ritterfreyes" Vorwerk was built on the Feldmark , which was later continued as a domain. A large estate with a park and seven workers' houses, two field barns and a bakery belonged to the complex . Agriculture and animal husbandry were practiced. The domain's own craftsmen included a blacksmith, a wheelwright , a gardener, a Swiss man , an inspector and a court master.
In 1925 there were 133 inhabitants in Petershagen, in 1895 there were only 67 and in 1974 there were 74.
Towards the end of the Second World War , on March 6, 1945, on the advance via Preetz to Rügenwalde , coming from See Buckow (Polish: Bukowo Morskie ), Soviet tanks entered the village. After the end of the war, the region was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . The Germans were expelled due to the Bierut decrees . The German place Petershagen received the Polish name Pęciszewko .
Pęciszewko is now part of the Gmina Darłowo in the powiat Sławieński . The community leader (Sołtys) is currently (2007) Wychowaniec Marek.
District
Until 1945, Petershagen formed a separate administrative district in the district of Schlawe i with the communities Altenhagen (Jeżyce), Neuenhagen, Abtei (Jeżycki), Pirbstow (Przystawy) and Preest (Porzecze) . Pom. in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . These communities were also connected to the Petershagen registry office , which, however, had its seat in Neuenhagen, Abbey. The responsible district court was in Rügenwalde .
church
Parish
Until 1945 the Petershagener belonged mainly to the Protestant church. The village was a parish office and also the headquarters of the parish center for the Parish of Peter Hagen and of See Buckow ausgepfarrte Pirbstow (today Polish: Przystawy) in which the places Altenhagen , Neuenhagen, Abbey , Preetz and New Krakow was the parish.
In 1939 the parish Petershagen counted a total of 1863 parishioners, 2/3 of them counted to the parish Petershagen. It belonged to the parish of Rügenwalde in the church province of Pomerania of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Since 1945 the population of Pęcisczewko has been predominantly Catholic. The former Petershagener church (which was already in Altenhagener district before 1945) is today the parish church of the parish Jeżyce (Altenhagen) in the deanery Darłowo in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland .
The Protestant inhabitants of Pęciszewko are now assigned to the parish Koszalin (Köslin) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
Pastor from the Reformation to 1945
- Paulus Scheile, 1601
- Petrus Halvepap, 1627-1639
- Johannes Authenius, 1642–1646
- Joachim Vanselow, 1647–1678
- Peter Strüvaeus, 1679–1688
- Joachim Müller, 1689–1732
- Caspar Jakob Müller (son of 6th), 1732–1761
- Christian Gottreich Procopius Köppen, 1762–1795
- Gottlieb August Ludwig Müller, 1795–1798
- Johann Christoph Friedrich Backe, 1798–1827
- Gottfried Nicolai, 1827-1845
- Carl Anton Theodor Blaurock, 1846–1880
- Paul Bauer, 1881–1902
- Franz Schroeder, 1902–1945
school
The children of the Petershagen domain attended the one-class elementary school in Preetz until 1945 , where last 50 pupils were taught. A school building had existed here since 1820, which was replaced by a new one at the turn of the 20th century.
traffic
The place is on a side road that leads via Porzecze (Preetz), Jeżyce (Altenhagen) and Jeżyczki (Neuenhagen Abbey) into the southern district and there in the direction of Malechowo (Malchow) on the state road 6 or in the direction of Bielkowo (Beelkow) the Provincial Road 203 branches. Rail connection for Pęciszewko exists in Darłowo on the Darłowo – Sławno railway line and in Wiekowo (Alt Wiek) on the Stargard railway line.
literature
- Manfred Vollack (ed.): The district of Schlawe: a Pomeranian homeland book , 2 volumes, Husum 1986-1989.
- Ernst Müller: The Evangelical Clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the Present , Part II, Stettin 1912.