Broniec

Broniec
	Broniec
	Broniec
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Oleski
Gmina :	Olesno
Geographic location :	50 ° 53 ' N , 18 ° 31' E Coordinates: 50 ° 53 '27 " N , 18 ° 31' 19" E
Height :	230-250 m npm
Residents :	188 (December 31, 2015)
Postal code :	46-300
Telephone code :	(+48) 34
License plate :	OOL
Economy and Transport
Street :	Ext. 494 Bierdzan - Częstochowa
Next international airport :	Katowice-Pyrzowice
	; ;

Broniec (German Bronietz , 1936-1945 Wehrenfelde ) is a village in Upper Silesia . It is located in the municipality of Olesno (Rosenberg OS) in the powiat Oleski of the Opole Voivodeship (Opole) .

geography

Geographical location

Broniec is located in the northeastern part of Upper Silesia in the Rosenberger Land. The village of Broniec is about nine kilometers east of the district town of Olesno and about 57 kilometers northeast of the voivodeship capital Opole .

The place is in the Wyżyna Woźnicko-Wieluńska (Woischnik-Wieluń highlands) within the Obniżenie Liswarty (Lisswarther valley) . There are extensive forest areas north of the village. Droga wojewódzka 494 road runs east of the village . The Prąd stream flows north of the village.

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Broniec are Borki Małe ( Klein Borek ) in the southwest and Borki Wielkie ( Groß Borek ) in the southeast .

history

Wayside chapel

The place name is derived from the determination of the place and means weapon place .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Bronietz and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Bronietz belonged from 1816 to the district of Rosenberg OS in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a brick factory and 36 houses in the village. In the same year, 227 people lived in Bronietz, all of them Catholic. In 1855 the village numbered 270 people. In 1865 Bronietz had 16 farmers, four gardeners and one housekeeper. In 1874 the district of Groß Borek was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Bronietz, Groß Borek and Klein Borek and the manor district of Groß Borek. In 1885 Bronietz had 271 inhabitants.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 66 eligible voters voted for Upper Silesia to remain with Germany and 111 for membership of Poland. After the division of Upper Silesia, Bronietz remained with the German Empire . In 1925 Bronietz had 309 inhabitants, in 1933 again 314. On April 27, 1936 the place was renamed Alteneichen in the course of a wave of renaming during the Nazi era . On April 1, 1939, Alteichen was incorporated into the municipality of Brückenort . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Rosenberg OS

In 1945 the previously German town came under Polish administration and was then attached to the Silesian Voivodeship and renamed the Polish Broniec . In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship and in 1975 to the Czestochowa Voivodeship. In 1993, passenger traffic along the former Rosenberger Kreisbahn railway line was discontinued. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Oleski and again to the Opole Voivodeship.

Attractions

Path chapel with statue of the Virgin Mary, built in 1922.

societies

Volunteer Fire Brigade OSP Broniec .

Web links

Commons : Broniec - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ Population Gmina Olesno (Polish)
^ Heinrich Adamy: The Silesian place names, their origin and meaning. Verlag von Priebotsch's Buchhandlung, Breslau 1888, p. 14.
^ Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 60.
↑ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
^ Territorial administrative district Groß Borek / Brückenort
↑ AGoFF circle Rosenberg OS
↑ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento of the original from February 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Rosenberg OS (Polish Olesno). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] Population Gmina Olesno (Polish)

[2] Heinrich Adamy: The Silesian place names, their origin and meaning. Verlag von Priebotsch's Buchhandlung, Breslau 1888, p. 14.

[Knie-3] Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 60.

[Triest-4] Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865

[Territorial-5] Territorial administrative district Groß Borek / Brückenort

[6] AGoFF circle Rosenberg OS

[7] Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento of the original from February 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2

[8] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Rosenberg OS (Polish Olesno). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).