Wojciechów (Olesno)
| Wojciechów | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Opole | ||
| Powiat : | Oleski | ||
| Gmina : | Olesno | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 54 ' N , 18 ° 24' E | ||
| Height : | 220-240 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 830 (December 31, 2015) | ||
| Postal code : | 46-300 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 34 | ||
| License plate : | OOL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK 11 Kołobrzeg - Bytom | ||
| Next international airport : | Katowice-Pyrzowice | ||
Wojciechów (German Albrechtsdorf ) is a village in Upper Silesia . It is located in the urban and rural community of Olesno (Rosenberg OS) in the powiat Oleski in the Opole Voivodeship (Opole) .
geography
Geographical location
The village Wojciechów is located in the northeastern part of Upper Silesia in the Rosenberger Land. The village Wojciechów is located about two kilometers northwest of the district town of Olesno and about 48 kilometers northeast of the voivodeship capital Opole .
The place is in the Wyżyna Woźnicko-Wieluńska (Woischnik-Wieluń highlands) within the Obniżenie Liswarty (Lisswarther valley) . Wojciechów is located on the Stober . There are extensive forest areas north of the village. The state road Droga krajowa 11 runs through the village .
District
The district of Wojciechów is Osiedle Wojciechów ( Albrechtsdorf settlement ).
Neighboring places
Neighboring villages of Wojciechów are in the northwest Stare Olesno ( Alt-Rosenberg ) and in the southeast the municipality seat Olesno ( Rosenberg ).
history
After the First Silesian War in 1742, Albrechtsdorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Albrechtsdorf belonged to the district of Rosenberg OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a Catholic school, a forestry, a distillery, a brewery, a lime kiln, a sawmill and 93 houses in the village. In the same year, 772 people lived in Albrechtsdorf, nine of them Jewish. At that time the Bialer Mühle, Borek, Dworzanski, Ewaldshütte, Kiemühle, Walchermühle, Pieklermühle and the Schlossmühle belonged to Albrechtsdorf. In 1855 the village numbered 848 people. In 1874 the Albrechtshof district was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Albrechtsdorf, Alt Rosenberg and Lowoschau and the manor districts of Albrechtsdorf, Alt Rosenberg, Lowoschau and Walzen. In 1885 Albrechtsdorf had 606 inhabitants.
In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 246 people eligible to vote voted for Upper Silesia to remain with Germany and 248 for membership of Poland. At Gut Albrechtsdorf, 125 voted for Germany and 69 for Poland. Albrechtsdorf remained with the German Empire after the division of Upper Silesia . In 1925 Albrechtsdorf had 1002 and in 1933 979 inhabitants. On April 1, 1939, Albrechtsdorf was incorporated into the rural community of Alt-Rosenberg . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Rosenberg .
In 1945 the formerly German town came under Polish administration and was then attached to the Silesian Voivodeship and renamed the Polish Wojciechów . A labor camp was set up in the village as early as May 1945. Civilians, prisoners of war and members of the NSDAP were held here. In summer 1945 the camp counted 900 prisoners, including 200 children. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship and in 1975 to the Czestochowa Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Oleski and again to the Opole Voivodeship.
Attractions
- Wayside cross
societies
- Volunteer Fire Brigade OSP Wojciechów
- Football club LZS Wojciechów
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population Gmina Olesno (Polish)
- ^ Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 3.
- ↑ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
- ^ Territorial district of Albrechtsdorf / Alt-Rosenberg
- ↑ AGoFF circle Rosenberg OS
- ^ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento from February 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Rosenberg OS (Polish Olesno). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Camp Albrechtsdorf
Bodzanowice (Botzanowitz) | Borki Małe (Klein Borek) | Borki Wielkie (Groß Borek) | Boroszów (Boroschau) | Broniec (Bronietz) | Grodzisko (Grötsch) | Kolonia Łomnicka (Tellsruh) | Kucoby (Kutzoben) | Leśna (Leschna) | Łomnica (Lomnica) | Łowoszów (Lowoschau) | Olesno (Rosenberg) | Sowczyce (Schoffschütz) | Starlings Olesno (Alt Rosenberg) | Świercze (Schönwald) | Wachowice (Wachowitz) | Wachów (Wachow) | Wojciechów (Albrechtsdorf) | Wysoka (Wyssoka)