Rubkow village church
The Rubkow village church is a stone church from the 13th century in the Rubkow community of the same name in the district of Vorpommern-Greifswald ( Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ). It belongs to the Ziethen parish of the Evangelical parishes of Ziethen, Groß Bünzow and Schlatkow in the Demmin provost in the Pomeranian Evangelical Church District of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany .
location
Coming from the north, the Dorfstrasse leads to the historic village center. In the northern area of the district , Schulstrasse branches off to the east towards the manor house. The church stands to the northwest of this intersection on a slightly elevated surface, which is fenced in with non-layered and uncut field stones .
history
There are different statements about the construction date. The Ziethen parish office states on its website that the churches belonging to it all "approx. in the 13th century ”. In contrast, the Dehio manual speaks of the second half of the 14th century. The altar consecration took place in 1371. In the Thirty Years War the church tower was destroyed and not rebuilt. In the second half of the 17th century, craftsmen rebuilt the polygon choir . The windows that were previously pointed arches were probably provided with a flatter round arch . In 2007, the restored church , the roof and the eaves in the choir.
Building description
The church was built from field stones and bricks and then given a grayish plaster. The choir with a five-eighth end is strongly drawn in and supported with three-tiered buttresses . Its arched windows have a triple-tiered garment , which is also edged with bricks.
This is followed by the nave with two yokes to the west. The eastern wall has no openings; the gable is decorated with three staggered and coupled panels . However, these are not worked out symmetrically. At the transition to the eaves is a small pinnacle . On the southern side of the east wall, next to the choir, a small, walled-in opening can be seen that was evenly closed with bricks. The north side is kept simple and provided with four, pointed arched windows, which were designed arched at a later time and bordered with red bricks. On the south side there are several epitaphs , for example the grave slab of Heinrich Christian Dorschlag near the west portal and the grave slabs for Claus Hornun (g) and Christian von Nürnberg next to the south portal.
Further, partly heavily weathered slabs stand in front of the west portal. It is pointed arch-shaped, staggered twice and made of masonry. This is also the only opening on the west side of the building. Next to the plates are grave crosses with flowers made of iron. The corners are accentuated with reddish bricks in the form of pilaster strips , and pinnacles above in the gable. The gable roof is covered with plain tiles.
Furnishing
The altar is simple and brick; on it a crucifix . The Fünte is made of artificial stone and dates from 1870 - a gift from Hackwitz from neighboring Wahlendow. It has neo-Gothic elements. A marble epitaph , which is also framed in an aedicule, is reminiscent of Marie von Quistorp (1903). The design comes from the diplomat Heinrich VII. Reuss zu Köstritz and is said to be a gift from four girls from a boarding school. On the west gallery there are reliefs of the four evangelists , which are framed in aedicule . The work dates from the 17th century and was probably removed from a pulpit . Four cabinet disks also date from the same period . South of the pointed triumphal arch are two other colored figures depicting John and Luke .
The inside of the structure is flat covered. The entrance portal next to the dry stone wall consists of two pillars made of brick and crowned with a cross.
organ
The Sauer organ dates from 1964 and has eight registers , which are distributed over a manual and pedal . It was repaired in 2008 by the organ building company Mecklenburger Orgelbau.
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- Pairing : I / P
Peal
The bell is located in a separate steel bell tower with a gable roof next to the west portal. The two bells are undated, bear a Christ monogram and date from 1865. One of the bells was probably made by Schoenemann in Demmin .
Quistorp mausoleum
North of the church in the cemetery is the mausoleum of August von Quistorp and his wife Emilie nee Flügge. The simple building was built in 1877 from brick with a square floor plan. Pilaster strips adorn the corners of the building; the portal is closed with an arched double wing door made of dark wood, over which an arched cornice made of masonry bricks was incorporated. There is a circular opening at the back.
literature
- Georg Dehio (edited by Hans-Christian Feldmann et al.): Handbook of German Art Monuments - Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin / Munich, 2016, ISBN 978-3-422-03128-9 .
- Landurlaub Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Ed.): Open Churches II - From Greifswalder Bodden to Peene , Thomas Helms Verlag, Schwerin 2005, ISBN 3-935749-50-3 , p. 60
- Eckhard Oberdörfer: Ostvorpommern , Edition Temmen, Bremen, 1st edition 2006, ISBN 3-86108-917-3 , p. 304
Web links
- Literature about the Rubkow village church in the state bibliography MV
- Rubkow Church on kirchentour.de. Retrieved August 16, 2014 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Pfarramt Ziethen , website of the Evangelical Church in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, accessed on August 28, 2017.
- ↑ Organ of the Rubkow Church ( Memento of the original from March 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Website kirchenmusik-mv.de, accessed on August 14, 2014.
Coordinates: 53 ° 56 ′ 10 ″ N , 13 ° 43 ′ 19.6 ″ E