Dreiheiligen slaughterhouse

Dreiheiligen is a forwarding to this article. See also: Dreiheiligen (Heimenkirch) .

Dreiheiligen-Schlachthof Statistical district
Basic data
Pole. District , state	Innsbruck  (I), Tyrol
Pole. local community	Innsbruck   ( KG  Innsbruck )
Locality	innsbruck
Coordinates (K)	47 ° 16 '4 "  N , 11 ° 24' 10"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 16 '4 "  N , 11 ° 24' 10"  E
height	576  m above sea level A.
Residents of the stat. An H.	4003 (2014)
Building status	411 (2014)
surface	41.9 ha
Post Code	6020 Innsbruck
prefix	+ 43/0512 (Innsbruck)
Statistical identification
Statistical district	3 Three Holy Slaughterhouse
Counting district / district	Dreiheiligen, Saggen-Ost (70101 X [05.08])
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; TIRIS ; City of Innsbruck: Statistics - Numbers ; (K) Coordinate not official

Dreiheiligen-Schlachthof is a district of Innsbruck with 4003 inhabitants (as of April 2014).

Location and statistical data

Dreiheiligen-Schlachthof is a statistical district of the city of Innsbruck, which belongs to the fraction and cadastral municipality of Innsbruck . It is a narrow, elongated area that is bounded in the west by the viaduct arches of the railway , in the east by the Sill , in the north by the Inn and in the south by the Amraser Straße. Dreiheiligen-Schlachthof borders in the west on the statistical districts Saggen and downtown , in the east on Pradl  and Reichenau . The district consists of the two statistical districts ( census districts ) Dreiheiligen (24.2 ha, 2400 inhabitants, 236 buildings) and Saggen-Ost (17.7 ha, 1603 inhabitants, 175 buildings; as of April 2014), which are separated by Bienerstrasse become. The district has 4003 inhabitants and a population density of 9554 inhabitants / km². 10.9% of the population are younger than 15 years, 15.1% older than 65. The proportion of foreigners is 25.4%.

history

The Kohlstatt in the plan of the kk. Provincial capital Innsbruck (around 1840)

Armory

Church of the Three Saints with Widum

Typical Wilhelminian style development in Grillparzerstraße

The area of ​​Dreiheiligen originally belonged to Saggen, which the city of Innsbruck acquired from Wilten Abbey in 1453 . First a silver smelter was built and a charcoal burner to supply it with fuel . From this the area received the name Kohlstatt . Other businesses that used the hydropower of the Sill and Sill Canal settled there, including the Hofmühle, a beer brewery, tanneries and forges. To the northeast of it, Emperor Maximilian I had the armory  built from 1500 to 1506 . From 1583 to 1584, the Seven Chapel Church was built as a Holy Sepulcher Church based on the model of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem with seven station chapels. In 1670 the church was badly damaged by an earthquake and was rebuilt from 1676 to 1678.

When Innsbruck was hit by the plague in the 17th century , there was a hospital in the Kohlstatt outside the city walls for those suffering from the plague. To put an end to the epidemic, the construction of a new church in honor of the plague patrons Sebastian , Pirmin and Rochus was praised on September 21, 1611 . The foundation stone was laid on April 12, 1612 and the Three Saints' Church was consecrated on October 13, 1613 . In 1785 the votive painting of St. Alexius transferred from the abandoned Seven Chapel Church, who thus became the fourth patron of the church. In the 19th century the church was rebuilt and enlarged. The whole district was named Dreiheiligen from the church.

From the 17th century simple houses were built for the employees of the companies in the Kohlstatt, in the second half of the 19th century the area developed into a popular residential area. The new railway line in particular led to an increase in the population. Dreiheiligen received its first elementary school as early as 1775, and in 1876 a new schoolhouse was built due to the increased influx of people.

In 1898 the Vinzenzgemeinschaft St. Jakob built the "Vinzenzhäuser" (or "Vinzenzihäuser") in Kapuzinergasse along the railway viaduct. In their 88 apartments they offered living space for more than 700 socially needy people.

On the site of the former slaughterhouse between the railway line and Sill, the slaughterhouse block was built in 1922–1925 under the direction of Stadtbaudirektor Jakob Albert and architect Theodor Prachensky as one of the first urban residential complexes, which served as a prototype for further urban residential buildings. The 19 five-storey houses form a closed complex of 183 residential units.

Culture

In 2006, the Theater Present opened on Jahnstrasse . Since 2010, the premises of the former Therese Mölk large bakery have been home to the Die Bäckerei cultural center , which is also a member of the Europe-wide cultural network Trans Europe Halles . The armory has been used as a museum since 1973 and is now a branch of the Tyrolean State Museum.

coat of arms

Since only municipalities are authorized to do so in Tyrol, Dreiheiligen does not have an official coat of arms. As for the other districts of Innsbruck, an unofficial coat of arms was designed, which was adopted in 1995 by representatives of the district and the parish of Dreiheiligen.

The shield of the district coat of arms is divided into four and shows in the upper right field in red on a black shield base a pyramid formed from ten silver cannonballs and in the lower left field in red on a black shield base a facade view of the Church of the Three Saints with its bell tower. The upper left and lower right fields show a silver, oblique, wavy bar in green . With the cannon balls it is reminiscent of the armory and with the wave beams of the location between the Sill and the former Sill Canal.

Web links

Commons : Dreiheiligen  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} City of Innsbruck: Statistical classification of the districts of Innsbruck (PDF; 1.2 MB)
2. ↑ City of Innsbruck: area, inhabitants and number of buildings of the individual census districts and statistical districts of the city of Innsbruck (as of April 2014) (PDF; 143 kB)
3. ↑ City of Innsbruck: District mirror 2014 (PDF; 410 kB)
4. ^ ^{A b c} Franz-Heinz Hye : The district coat of arms of Dreiheiligen symbolizes the armory and plague church. In: Innsbruck informs, October 1995, p. 20 ( digitized version )
5. ^ Natalie Lorenz: 400 years of the Three Saints Church. In: Innsbruck informed, No. 9/2013, pp. 58–59 ( digitized version )
6. ^ Andrea Aschauer: 125 years of primary school in Dreiheiligen. In: Innsbruck informs, June 2001, p. 22 ( digitized version )
7. ^ Herbert Woditschka: Beginnings of urban housing. In: Innsbrucker Stadtnachrichten, No. 11/1991, p. 32 ( digitized version )
8. ↑ Theater Present: About us
9. ^ Kultur Tirol: Culture as a recipe: The bakery in Innsbruck. (No longer available online.) Kultur.tirol.at, archived from the original on March 26, 2016 ; accessed on March 26, 2015 (German).