Hötting West
Hötting West Statistical district |
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Basic data | |
Pole. District , state | Innsbruck city (I), Tyrol |
Judicial district | Innsbruck (city) |
Pole. local community | Innsbruck ( KG Hötting ) |
Locality | Hötting |
Coordinates (K) | 47 ° 15 '57 " N , 11 ° 20' 41" E |
height | 581 m above sea level A. |
Residents of the stat. An H. | 11,814 (2014) |
Building status | 1745 (2014) |
surface | 13.71 km² |
Post Code | 6020 Innsbruck |
Statistical identification | |
Statistical district | 11 Hötting West |
Counting district / district | Lohbachsiedlung , Hörtnaglsiedlung , Hötting-West (70101 X [34,35,36]) |
View over Hötting West in front and Höttinger Au in southeast direction, the airport on the right (from Kerschbuchhof, behind it on the left city center , in the middle Wilten and Igls , on the right Mentlberg , behind Patscherkofel ) |
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Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; TIRIS ; City of Innsbruck;
(K) Coordinate not official
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Hötting West is a district of Innsbruck .
geography
Hötting West is one of the 20 statistical districts of Innsbruck, and includes the north-western outskirts of the city at the foot of the Nordkette . He belongs to the cadastral community and fraction Hötting .
The district includes the statistical districts ( census districts ) Lohbachsiedlung (84.8 ha, 5009 inhabitants, 541 buildings) north of the airport , with the buildings of the technical faculties of the University of Innsbruck , of which Hörtnaglsiedlung (626.9 ha, 5290 inhabitants, 879 buildings ) north ) with All Saints' Day and the Peerhofsiedlung , as well as Hötting West ( Kranebitten ) in the west (659.1 ha, 1515 inhabitants, 325 buildings; status 2014).
13.3% of the population of the district are younger than 15 years, 17.5% older than 65. The proportion of foreigners is 15.5% (as of 2013).
- Neighboring districts and towns
Hungerburg (Hötting / Mühlau ) | ||
Zirl (gem.) |
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Hötting (Hötting) |
Völs (Gem.) | Höttinger Au (Hötting) |
Nordkette and Hötting West: left to right Kranebitten, Peerhofsiedlung, Lohbachsiedlung, Allerheiligen, Hörtnaglsiedlung, Sadrach
(180 ° panorama from the airport , far left and right view along the Inn valley) . |
history
The road from Innsbruck to the west did not previously run along the valley floor, but across the Inn Bridge , Höttinger Gasse and today's Schneeburggasse along the slope of the Nordkette. The first courtyards were built along this street. Under Archduke Ferdinand II , the road was moved to the valley floor in the 16th century and today's Kranebitter Allee was laid out. The Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, built in 1625, and the Kranebitten Inn were the first buildings in Kranebitten. Especially after the Mittenwaldbahn went into operation in 1912, construction activity increased in the area that belonged to the then still independent municipality of Hötting. In 1934/35 the Lohbach settlement and in 1936 the Hörtnagl settlement were built by the city of Innsbruck. In 1938 Hötting was incorporated into Innsbruck. Since then, the foot of the Nordkette has completely grown into the settlement area of the city, only Kranebitten is still somewhat independent. Due to the Kranebitten airport , built in 1947, the location - otherwise favorable on the south side - is somewhat disadvantaged.
In 1936 an emergency church was built, which was replaced from 1963–1965 by the parish church of St. Georg in All Saints designed by Clemens Holzmeister . From 1967 to 1970 the buildings for the newly founded Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture of the University of Innsbruck were erected west of the Lohbach settlement . In addition, the Viktor-Franz-Hess-Haus was built for part of the natural science faculty. Today the buildings form the technology campus with the four faculties for technical sciences, architecture, biology as well as mathematics, computer science and physics.
Kranebitten to the city of Innsbruck with Tiergarten Island
(approx. 1700, excerpt from Insprug with the area on 2 hours )Innsbruck West
(around 1888, from the Innsbruck area , Meyers Konversationslexikon , 4th edition )Hötting, Innsbruck West
(around 1898–1905, detail from Franzisco-Josephinische Landesaufnahme, sheet 29–47 Innsbruck )
coat of arms
Since only municipalities are authorized to do so in Tyrol, Hötting West does not have an official coat of arms. As for the other districts of Innsbruck, an unofficial coat of arms was designed, which was adopted in 1989 by the representatives of the associations and institutions of the district. It shows a border stone with a paw cross in a red and white split shield on a green mountain . This was built in 1476 on the border between Hötting and Zirl , which at that time also formed the border between the district courts of Sonnenburg and Hörtenberg . In the coat of arms he recalls the history and the border location of the district in the northwest of the city, the city colors red and white illustrate the affiliation to Innsbruck.
traffic
The Kranebitter Allee is part of the Tiroler Straße (B 171) and connects Hötting West to the east with the city center and to the west with the Innsbruck-Kranebitten junction on the Inntal Autobahn and with Völs and Zirl. The stops Allerheiligenhöfe and Kranebitten of the Mittenwaldbahn are served by the S-Bahn Tirol and REX trains. The bus lines O ( operated as a trolleybus line from 1992 to 2007 ), T, H and LK of the Innsbrucker Verkehrsbetriebe open up the district. Line O is to be replaced by a tram by 2018.
literature
- Franz-Heinz Hye , Innsbruck City Archives (ed.): Hötting-West / Allerheiligen. Volume 3 of The Districts of Innsbruck , Innsbruck 1987.
- Klaus Lugger, Claudia Wedekind: Social housing: Innsbruck from 1900 to today. Verlag Haymon, 1993, ISBN 978-3-85218-135-6 (385-218135-6).
- Josefine Justic: Innsbruck street names. Where do they come from and what they mean . Tyrolia-Verlag, Innsbruck 2012, ISBN 978-3-7022-3213-9 , p. 186-206 .
Web links
- Hötting , in the history database ofthe association "fontes historiae - sources of history"
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b See spatial reference system , Statistics and Reporting Unit, innsbruck.gv.at → Office | Administration → Statistics | Figures ; in particular the documents given there: spatial reference system and plan presentation of the cadastral communities , the statistical city districts and the statistical districts
- ^ Arnold Klotz: The Peerhofsiedlung in Innsbruck: From urban development concept to urban development project. Springer Vienna, 1996, ISBN 978-3-211-82810-6 .
- ↑ City of Innsbruck: area, inhabitants and number of buildings of the individual census districts and statistical districts of the city of Innsbruck (as of April 2014) (PDF; 143 kB)
- ↑ City of Innsbruck: District mirror 2014 (PDF; 410 kB)
- ↑ A question of technology. In: Zukunft Forschung, magazine for science and research of the University of Innsbruck, issue 02/2014, p. 7 ( PDF; 178 kB )
- ^ Franz-Heinz Hye: A coat of arms for All Saints' Day. In: Innsbrucker Stadtnachrichten, No. 1, 1990, p. 28 ( digitized version )
- ↑ Innsbrucker Verkehrsbetriebe: Tram / Regionalbahn - Project description ( Memento from February 19, 2015 in the Internet Archive )