Five-year ranking (DFB)

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The five-year evaluation was a key developed by the German Football Association (DFB) to determine the 40 founding members of the 2nd Bundesliga for the 1974/75 season . Depending on the final position, a club was awarded points. Additional points were awarded for playing times in the Bundesliga .

mode

The introduction of the 2nd Bundesliga was decided at the DFB Bundestag on June 30, 1973 in Frankfurt am Main . In the 2nd Bundesliga North, eleven clubs from the Regionalliga West , seven clubs from the Regionalliga Nord and two from the Regionalliga Berlin should belong. The 2nd Bundesliga South should consist of seven clubs from the Regionalliga Südwest and 13 from the Regionalliga Süd . Relegated players from the Bundesliga were added to the contingent of the respective regional league, while those who were promoted to the Bundesliga were deducted from the respective contingent. Only the two relegated teams from the 1973/74 Bundesliga season were automatically qualified.

All other clubs had to qualify using a point system that took the last five years into account. The bottom of the table of a season got one point, the penultimate two points and so on. The top of the table received as many points as teams played in the league in the respective season. Teams that played in the Bundesliga in one season received 25 points regardless of their placement there. Teams that played in the association or amateur league in one season received zero points. There were no bonus points for ascents. The sporting performance in the DFB Cup was not taken into account , in contrast to the twelve-year evaluation .

The points scored in the 1969/70 and 1970/71 seasons counted once, those in the 1971/72 and 1972/73 seasons counted twice and the 1973/74 seasons triple. If there was a tie, the placement in the 1973/74 season was decisive. Teams that occupied the respective relegation places in the regional leagues in the 1973/74 season could not qualify even with sufficient points. Clubs that were not granted a license for the 2nd Bundesliga were also not allowed to play in the 2nd Bundesliga.

Appointment of the second division

In contrast to the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963, there were far fewer protests after the announcement of the new second division. Only about the license refusal for the southwest regional division SV Alsenborn there were protests nationwide, as 1. FC Saarbrücken benefited from the Alsenborner Aus . Saarbrücken was the favorite club of the then DFB Vice President Hermann Neuberger . In Berlin, the Tennis Borussia club surprisingly made it to the Bundesliga. Potential successors like Blau-Weiß 90 or Hertha Zehlendorf waived a place in the 2nd Bundesliga. Finally, the last free place in the northern group went to the western club 1. FC Mülheim-Styrum .

In northern Germany there was a tight decision about the participants. Three clubs had 91 points in their accounts. The VfB Lübeck as a worst-placed team in the 1973/74 season abandoned for financial reasons from the outset to an application for the 2. Bundesliga. TSR Olympia Wilhelmshaven as the best placed team had to wait until regional league champion Eintracht Braunschweig made it to the Bundesliga. The third team in the league was Holstein Kiel , which would only have qualified if Hannover 96 had not been relegated from the Bundesliga.

The mode, according to which the teams that occupied the relegation places in the 1973/74 season, could not qualify, led to curiosities in the Regionalliga Süd. The KSV Hessen Kassel (third from bottom) and the Freiburger FC (second last) missed the new league despite adequate score. This benefited FC Augsburg , which as champions of the 1973/74 season narrowly missed promotion to the Bundesliga. Had Kassel and Freiburg not been among the last three, FC Augsburg would have had to return to the third-class Bayernliga .

The last place in the southern group went to VfR Mannheim , who benefited from the fact that SSV Jahn Regensburg, who was better placed in the five-year standings, was bottom of the table. The VFR BÜRSTADT was not the only time a victim of league reform. In 1981, the South Hesse missed the qualification for the single-track 2nd Bundesliga and had to go back to the amateur camp.

The individual five-year ratings

Legend

  • Club : states the name of the club that applied for admission to the 2nd Bundesliga. Clubs in bold were given a license for the 2nd Bundesliga. Clubs highlighted in green were promoted to the Bundesliga. Clubs highlighted in red occupied the relegation places and could not qualify for the 2nd Bundesliga even with sufficient points. Clubs highlighted in yellow did not receive a license for the 2nd Bundesliga.
  • Playing times : states the playing times that were taken into account in the determination.
  • Points : states the number of points the club has collected.

The top line lists the positions achieved by the club in the final table. The down arrow ( ) indicates that the club played in a lower league for the season. An up arrow ( ) indicates that the club played in the Bundesliga that season. The points achieved in the season are listed in the lower line with a blue background.

North

society Playing times Points
69/70 70/71 71/72 72/73 73/74
Eintracht Braunschweig 1. 207
25th 25th 50 50 57
FC St. Pauli 4th 2. 1. 1. 2. 157
14th 17th 36 36 54
VfL Osnabrück 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 154
17th 18th 34 34 51
VfL Wolfsburg 2. 9. 3. 3. 4th 138
16 10 32 32 48
HSV Barmbek-Uhlenhorst 10. 5. 4th 5. 5. 125
8th 14th 30th 28 45
1. SC Göttingen 05 5. 7th 5. 4th 12. 107
13 12 28 30th 24
TSR Olympia Wilhelmshaven 15th 6th 8th. 12. 7th 91
3 13 22nd 14th 39
Holstein Kiel 3. 4th 11. 7th 13. 91
15th 15th 16 24 21st
VfB Lübeck 7th 3. 6th 6th 16. 91
11 16 26th 26th 12
Arminia Hanover 8th. 14th 14th 9. 9. 78
10 5 10 20th 33
VfB Oldenburg 9. 17th 11. 6th 69
9 2 0 16 42
Bremerhaven 93 6th 8th. 15th 14th 14th 59
12 11 8th 10 18th
SV Meppen 18th 10. 8th. 55
0 1 0 18th 36
Heider SV 16. 9. 13. 15th 50
0 3 20th 12 15th
1. FC Phoenix Lübeck 13. 13. 12. 8th. 19th 50
5 6th 14th 22nd 3
OSV Hanover 13. 15th 11. 47
0 0 12 8th 27
Itzehoer SV 12. 12. 16. 16. 17th 34
6th 7th 6th 6th 9
SC Concordia Hamburg 17th 10. 31
1 0 0 0 30th
VfL Pinneberg 18th 6th
0 0 0 0 6th

west

society Playing times Points
69/70 70/71 71/72 72/73 73/74
Rot-Weiß Oberhausen 2. 201
25th 25th 50 50 51
Borussia Dortmund 4th 6th 169
25th 25th 50 30th 39
Alemannia Aachen 6th 4th 6th 7th 130
25th 13 30th 26th 36
Arminia Bielefeld 2. 11. 14th 123
17th 25th 50 16 15th
SG Wattenscheid 09 8th. 13. 12. 5. 1. 113
11 6th 14th 28 54
Bayer 05 Uerdingen 7th 3. 3. 104
0 0 24 32 48
Black and white food 5. 11. 5. 12. 8th. 97
14th 8th 28 14th 33
Prussia Munster 7th 9. 11. 13. 5. 92
12 10 16 12 42
DJK Gütersloh 10. 8th. 13. 9. 9. 82
9 11 12 20th 30th
SpVgg Erkenschwick 15th 15th 6th 10. 11. 76
4th 4th 26th 18th 24
1. FC Muelheim-Styrum 8th. 4th 67
0 0 0 22nd 45
Eintracht Gelsenkirchen-Horst 5. 10. 14th 16. 51
0 14th 18th 10 9
Sports fans victories 7th 12. 45
0 0 0 24 21st
SVA Gütersloh 9. 16. 13. 44
0 0 20th 6th 18th
Westfalia Herne 12. 14th 15th 17th 31
0 7th 10 8th 6th
Rot-Weiß Lüdenscheid 10. 27
0 0 0 0 27
SC Viktoria Cologne 12. 10 17th 18th 23
7th 9 4th 0 3
Union Ohligs 15th 12
0 0 0 0 12

Berlin

society Playing times Points
69/70 70/71 71/72 72/73 73/74
Wacker 04 Berlin 5. 2. 1. 2. 2. 100
10 11 24 22nd 33
Tennis Borussia Berlin 2. 4th 4th 3. 1. 96
13 9 18th 20th 36
Blue-White 90 Berlin 4th 3. 3. 1. 3. 95
11 10 20th 24 30th
Hertha Zehlendorf 1. 5. 6th 5. 4th 79
14th 8th 14th 16 27
Spandauer SV 6th 6th 5. 7th 10. 53
9 7th 16 12 9
Rapide Wedding 7th 9. 10. 8th. 6th 49
8th 4th 6th 10 21st
1. FC Neukölln 8th. 10. 7th 10. 7th 46
7th 3 12 6th 15th
Berliner SV 92 11. 9. 6th 8th. 41
4th 0 8th 14th 15th
SC Westend 1901 5. 24
0 0 0 0 24
BFC Alemannia 90 8th. 8th. 11. 12. 22nd
0 5 10 4th 3
BFC Prussia 9. 11. 14th
0 0 0 8th 6th
BBC Southeast 9. 12
0 0 0 0 12

southwest

society Playing times Points
69/70 70/71 71/72 72/73 73/74
Borussia Neunkirchen 4th 1. 1. 5. 1. 133
13 16 32 24 48
SV Röchling Völklingen 13. 10. 2. 2. 4th 110
4th 7th 30th 30th 39
1. FSV Mainz 05 12. 7th 4th 1. 5. 109
5 10 26th 32 36
FK Pirmasens 2. 2. 6th 3. 8th. 107
15th 15th 22nd 28 27
SV Alsenborn 1. 5. 3. 8th. 10. 95
16 12 28 18th 21st
FC 08 Homburg 14th 8th. 9. 7th 3. 90
3 9 16 20th 42
Wormatia worms 11. 12. 7th 4th 6th 90
6th 5 20th 26th 33
1. FC Saarbrücken 6th 4th 12. 13. 2. 87
11 13 10 8th 45
ASV Landau 7th 9. 8th. 6th 9. 82
10 8th 18th 22nd 24
Southwest Ludwigshafen 3. 3. 10. 9. 11. 76
14th 14th 14th 16 18th
TuS Neuendorf 8th. 6th 5. 11. 12. 71
9 11 24 12 15th
FV Speyer 5. 14th 11. 12. 15th 43
12 3 12 10 6th
Eintracht Bad Kreuznach 7th 30th
0 0 0 0 30th
VfB Theley 16. 10. 13. 27
0 1 0 14th 12
Eisbachtal sports fans 14th 14th 15th
0 0 0 6th 9
FC Ensdorf 16. 3
0 0 0 0 3

south

society Playing times Points
69/70 70/71 71/72 72/73 73/74
TSV 1860 Munich 4th 3. 3. 3. 155
25th 16 34 32 48
1. FC Nuremberg 3. 1. 9. 5. 2. 138
18th 19th 22nd 28 51
Karlsruher SC 2. 2. 5. 2. 8th. 134
19th 18th 30th 34 33
SV Darmstadt 98 18th 7th 1. 4th 110
3 0 26th 36 45
FC Bayern Hof 4th 13. 2. 12. 9. 104
17th 7th 36 14th 30th
Stuttgart Kickers 12. 10. 11. 8th. 6th 98
9 10 18th 22nd 39
SpVgg Bayreuth 17th 13. 4th 5. 90
4th 0 14th 30th 42
VfR Heilbronn 14th 8th. 8th. 6th 12. 90
7th 12 24 26th 21st
KSV Hessen Kassel 7th 3. 4th 10. 16. 90
14th 17th 32 18th 9
SpVgg Fürth 8th. 7th 14th 9. 10. 85
13 13 12 20th 27
1. FC Schweinfurt 05 5. 6th 12. 14th 15th 68
16 14th 16 10 12
Freiburg FC 6th 9. 6th 15th 17th 68
15th 11 28 8th 6th
SV Chio Waldhof 20th 7th 7th 61
1 0 0 24 36
FC Augsburg 1. 54
0 0 0 0 54
SSV Jahn Regensburg 10. 5. 16. 11. 18th 53
11 15th 8th 16 3
VfR Mannheim 15th 16. 13. 28
6th 4th 0 0 18th
VfR Bürstadt 13. 14th 27
0 0 0 12 18th
FSV Frankfurt 19th 11. 26th
2 0 0 0 24

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Carsten Töller (Ed.): Football in Germany since 1945 . Self-published, Mettmann 2009, p. 161 .
  2. Hardy Greens : Encyclopedia of German League Football. Volume 2: Bundesliga & Co. 1963 to today. 1st division, 2nd division, GDR Oberliga. Numbers, pictures, stories. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 1997, ISBN 3-89609-113-1 , p. 81.
  3. ^ Hardy Green, Christian Karn: The big book of the German football clubs . AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2009, ISBN 978-3-89784-362-2 , p. 21, 409 .
  4. cf. Hardy Grüne, Christian Karn: The big book of the German football clubs. 2009, p. 334.
  5. Hardy Greens : Legendary Football Clubs. Northern Germany. Between TSV Achim, Hamburger SV and TuS Zeven. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2004, ISBN 3-89784-223-8 , pp. 47, 61.
  6. cf. Hardy Grüne, Christian Karn: The big book of the German football clubs. 2009, p. 102.