Five-year ranking (DFB)
The five-year evaluation was a key developed by the German Football Association (DFB) to determine the 40 founding members of the 2nd Bundesliga for the 1974/75 season . Depending on the final position, a club was awarded points. Additional points were awarded for playing times in the Bundesliga .
mode
The introduction of the 2nd Bundesliga was decided at the DFB Bundestag on June 30, 1973 in Frankfurt am Main . In the 2nd Bundesliga North, eleven clubs from the Regionalliga West , seven clubs from the Regionalliga Nord and two from the Regionalliga Berlin should belong. The 2nd Bundesliga South should consist of seven clubs from the Regionalliga Südwest and 13 from the Regionalliga Süd . Relegated players from the Bundesliga were added to the contingent of the respective regional league, while those who were promoted to the Bundesliga were deducted from the respective contingent. Only the two relegated teams from the 1973/74 Bundesliga season were automatically qualified.
All other clubs had to qualify using a point system that took the last five years into account. The bottom of the table of a season got one point, the penultimate two points and so on. The top of the table received as many points as teams played in the league in the respective season. Teams that played in the Bundesliga in one season received 25 points regardless of their placement there. Teams that played in the association or amateur league in one season received zero points. There were no bonus points for ascents. The sporting performance in the DFB Cup was not taken into account , in contrast to the twelve-year evaluation .
The points scored in the 1969/70 and 1970/71 seasons counted once, those in the 1971/72 and 1972/73 seasons counted twice and the 1973/74 seasons triple. If there was a tie, the placement in the 1973/74 season was decisive. Teams that occupied the respective relegation places in the regional leagues in the 1973/74 season could not qualify even with sufficient points. Clubs that were not granted a license for the 2nd Bundesliga were also not allowed to play in the 2nd Bundesliga.
Appointment of the second division
In contrast to the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963, there were far fewer protests after the announcement of the new second division. Only about the license refusal for the southwest regional division SV Alsenborn there were protests nationwide, as 1. FC Saarbrücken benefited from the Alsenborner Aus . Saarbrücken was the favorite club of the then DFB Vice President Hermann Neuberger . In Berlin, the Tennis Borussia club surprisingly made it to the Bundesliga. Potential successors like Blau-Weiß 90 or Hertha Zehlendorf waived a place in the 2nd Bundesliga. Finally, the last free place in the northern group went to the western club 1. FC Mülheim-Styrum .
In northern Germany there was a tight decision about the participants. Three clubs had 91 points in their accounts. The VfB Lübeck as a worst-placed team in the 1973/74 season abandoned for financial reasons from the outset to an application for the 2. Bundesliga. TSR Olympia Wilhelmshaven as the best placed team had to wait until regional league champion Eintracht Braunschweig made it to the Bundesliga. The third team in the league was Holstein Kiel , which would only have qualified if Hannover 96 had not been relegated from the Bundesliga.
The mode, according to which the teams that occupied the relegation places in the 1973/74 season, could not qualify, led to curiosities in the Regionalliga Süd. The KSV Hessen Kassel (third from bottom) and the Freiburger FC (second last) missed the new league despite adequate score. This benefited FC Augsburg , which as champions of the 1973/74 season narrowly missed promotion to the Bundesliga. Had Kassel and Freiburg not been among the last three, FC Augsburg would have had to return to the third-class Bayernliga .
The last place in the southern group went to VfR Mannheim , who benefited from the fact that SSV Jahn Regensburg, who was better placed in the five-year standings, was bottom of the table. The VFR BÜRSTADT was not the only time a victim of league reform. In 1981, the South Hesse missed the qualification for the single-track 2nd Bundesliga and had to go back to the amateur camp.
The individual five-year ratings
Legend
- Club : states the name of the club that applied for admission to the 2nd Bundesliga. Clubs in bold were given a license for the 2nd Bundesliga. Clubs highlighted in green were promoted to the Bundesliga. Clubs highlighted in red occupied the relegation places and could not qualify for the 2nd Bundesliga even with sufficient points. Clubs highlighted in yellow did not receive a license for the 2nd Bundesliga.
- Playing times : states the playing times that were taken into account in the determination.
- Points : states the number of points the club has collected.
The top line lists the positions achieved by the club in the final table. The down arrow ( ) indicates that the club played in a lower league for the season. An up arrow ( ) indicates that the club played in the Bundesliga that season. The points achieved in the season are listed in the lower line with a blue background.
North
society | Playing times | Points | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69/70 | 70/71 | 71/72 | 72/73 | 73/74 | ||
Eintracht Braunschweig | 1. | 207 | ||||
25th | 25th | 50 | 50 | 57 | ||
FC St. Pauli | 4th | 2. | 1. | 1. | 2. | 157 |
14th | 17th | 36 | 36 | 54 | ||
VfL Osnabrück | 1. | 1. | 2. | 2. | 3. | 154 |
17th | 18th | 34 | 34 | 51 | ||
VfL Wolfsburg | 2. | 9. | 3. | 3. | 4th | 138 |
16 | 10 | 32 | 32 | 48 | ||
HSV Barmbek-Uhlenhorst | 10. | 5. | 4th | 5. | 5. | 125 |
8th | 14th | 30th | 28 | 45 | ||
1. SC Göttingen 05 | 5. | 7th | 5. | 4th | 12. | 107 |
13 | 12 | 28 | 30th | 24 | ||
TSR Olympia Wilhelmshaven | 15th | 6th | 8th. | 12. | 7th | 91 |
3 | 13 | 22nd | 14th | 39 | ||
Holstein Kiel | 3. | 4th | 11. | 7th | 13. | 91 |
15th | 15th | 16 | 24 | 21st | ||
VfB Lübeck | 7th | 3. | 6th | 6th | 16. | 91 |
11 | 16 | 26th | 26th | 12 | ||
Arminia Hanover | 8th. | 14th | 14th | 9. | 9. | 78 |
10 | 5 | 10 | 20th | 33 | ||
VfB Oldenburg | 9. | 17th | 11. | 6th | 69 | |
9 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 42 | ||
Bremerhaven 93 | 6th | 8th. | 15th | 14th | 14th | 59 |
12 | 11 | 8th | 10 | 18th | ||
SV Meppen | 18th | 10. | 8th. | 55 | ||
0 | 1 | 0 | 18th | 36 | ||
Heider SV | 16. | 9. | 13. | 15th | 50 | |
0 | 3 | 20th | 12 | 15th | ||
1. FC Phoenix Lübeck | 13. | 13. | 12. | 8th. | 19th | 50 |
5 | 6th | 14th | 22nd | 3 | ||
OSV Hanover | 13. | 15th | 11. | 47 | ||
0 | 0 | 12 | 8th | 27 | ||
Itzehoer SV | 12. | 12. | 16. | 16. | 17th | 34 |
6th | 7th | 6th | 6th | 9 | ||
SC Concordia Hamburg | 17th | 10. | 31 | |||
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30th | ||
VfL Pinneberg | 18th | 6th | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6th |
west
society | Playing times | Points | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69/70 | 70/71 | 71/72 | 72/73 | 73/74 | ||
Rot-Weiß Oberhausen | 2. | 201 | ||||
25th | 25th | 50 | 50 | 51 | ||
Borussia Dortmund | 4th | 6th | 169 | |||
25th | 25th | 50 | 30th | 39 | ||
Alemannia Aachen | 6th | 4th | 6th | 7th | 130 | |
25th | 13 | 30th | 26th | 36 | ||
Arminia Bielefeld | 2. | 11. | 14th | 123 | ||
17th | 25th | 50 | 16 | 15th | ||
SG Wattenscheid 09 | 8th. | 13. | 12. | 5. | 1. | 113 |
11 | 6th | 14th | 28 | 54 | ||
Bayer 05 Uerdingen | 7th | 3. | 3. | 104 | ||
0 | 0 | 24 | 32 | 48 | ||
Black and white food | 5. | 11. | 5. | 12. | 8th. | 97 |
14th | 8th | 28 | 14th | 33 | ||
Prussia Munster | 7th | 9. | 11. | 13. | 5. | 92 |
12 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 42 | ||
DJK Gütersloh | 10. | 8th. | 13. | 9. | 9. | 82 |
9 | 11 | 12 | 20th | 30th | ||
SpVgg Erkenschwick | 15th | 15th | 6th | 10. | 11. | 76 |
4th | 4th | 26th | 18th | 24 | ||
1. FC Muelheim-Styrum | 8th. | 4th | 67 | |||
0 | 0 | 0 | 22nd | 45 | ||
Eintracht Gelsenkirchen-Horst | 5. | 10. | 14th | 16. | 51 | |
0 | 14th | 18th | 10 | 9 | ||
Sports fans victories | 7th | 12. | 45 | |||
0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 21st | ||
SVA Gütersloh | 9. | 16. | 13. | 44 | ||
0 | 0 | 20th | 6th | 18th | ||
Westfalia Herne | 12. | 14th | 15th | 17th | 31 | |
0 | 7th | 10 | 8th | 6th | ||
Rot-Weiß Lüdenscheid | 10. | 27 | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | ||
SC Viktoria Cologne | 12. | 10 | 17th | 18th | 23 | |
7th | 9 | 4th | 0 | 3 | ||
Union Ohligs | 15th | 12 | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Berlin
society | Playing times | Points | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69/70 | 70/71 | 71/72 | 72/73 | 73/74 | ||
Wacker 04 Berlin | 5. | 2. | 1. | 2. | 2. | 100 |
10 | 11 | 24 | 22nd | 33 | ||
Tennis Borussia Berlin | 2. | 4th | 4th | 3. | 1. | 96 |
13 | 9 | 18th | 20th | 36 | ||
Blue-White 90 Berlin | 4th | 3. | 3. | 1. | 3. | 95 |
11 | 10 | 20th | 24 | 30th | ||
Hertha Zehlendorf | 1. | 5. | 6th | 5. | 4th | 79 |
14th | 8th | 14th | 16 | 27 | ||
Spandauer SV | 6th | 6th | 5. | 7th | 10. | 53 |
9 | 7th | 16 | 12 | 9 | ||
Rapide Wedding | 7th | 9. | 10. | 8th. | 6th | 49 |
8th | 4th | 6th | 10 | 21st | ||
1. FC Neukölln | 8th. | 10. | 7th | 10. | 7th | 46 |
7th | 3 | 12 | 6th | 15th | ||
Berliner SV 92 | 11. | 9. | 6th | 8th. | 41 | |
4th | 0 | 8th | 14th | 15th | ||
SC Westend 1901 | 5. | 24 | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | ||
BFC Alemannia 90 | 8th. | 8th. | 11. | 12. | 22nd | |
0 | 5 | 10 | 4th | 3 | ||
BFC Prussia | 9. | 11. | 14th | |||
0 | 0 | 0 | 8th | 6th | ||
BBC Southeast | 9. | 12 | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
southwest
society | Playing times | Points | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69/70 | 70/71 | 71/72 | 72/73 | 73/74 | ||
Borussia Neunkirchen | 4th | 1. | 1. | 5. | 1. | 133 |
13 | 16 | 32 | 24 | 48 | ||
SV Röchling Völklingen | 13. | 10. | 2. | 2. | 4th | 110 |
4th | 7th | 30th | 30th | 39 | ||
1. FSV Mainz 05 | 12. | 7th | 4th | 1. | 5. | 109 |
5 | 10 | 26th | 32 | 36 | ||
FK Pirmasens | 2. | 2. | 6th | 3. | 8th. | 107 |
15th | 15th | 22nd | 28 | 27 | ||
SV Alsenborn | 1. | 5. | 3. | 8th. | 10. | 95 |
16 | 12 | 28 | 18th | 21st | ||
FC 08 Homburg | 14th | 8th. | 9. | 7th | 3. | 90 |
3 | 9 | 16 | 20th | 42 | ||
Wormatia worms | 11. | 12. | 7th | 4th | 6th | 90 |
6th | 5 | 20th | 26th | 33 | ||
1. FC Saarbrücken | 6th | 4th | 12. | 13. | 2. | 87 |
11 | 13 | 10 | 8th | 45 | ||
ASV Landau | 7th | 9. | 8th. | 6th | 9. | 82 |
10 | 8th | 18th | 22nd | 24 | ||
Southwest Ludwigshafen | 3. | 3. | 10. | 9. | 11. | 76 |
14th | 14th | 14th | 16 | 18th | ||
TuS Neuendorf | 8th. | 6th | 5. | 11. | 12. | 71 |
9 | 11 | 24 | 12 | 15th | ||
FV Speyer | 5. | 14th | 11. | 12. | 15th | 43 |
12 | 3 | 12 | 10 | 6th | ||
Eintracht Bad Kreuznach | 7th | 30th | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30th | ||
VfB Theley | 16. | 10. | 13. | 27 | ||
0 | 1 | 0 | 14th | 12 | ||
Eisbachtal sports fans | 14th | 14th | 15th | |||
0 | 0 | 0 | 6th | 9 | ||
FC Ensdorf | 16. | 3 | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
south
society | Playing times | Points | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69/70 | 70/71 | 71/72 | 72/73 | 73/74 | ||
TSV 1860 Munich | 4th | 3. | 3. | 3. | 155 | |
25th | 16 | 34 | 32 | 48 | ||
1. FC Nuremberg | 3. | 1. | 9. | 5. | 2. | 138 |
18th | 19th | 22nd | 28 | 51 | ||
Karlsruher SC | 2. | 2. | 5. | 2. | 8th. | 134 |
19th | 18th | 30th | 34 | 33 | ||
SV Darmstadt 98 | 18th | 7th | 1. | 4th | 110 | |
3 | 0 | 26th | 36 | 45 | ||
FC Bayern Hof | 4th | 13. | 2. | 12. | 9. | 104 |
17th | 7th | 36 | 14th | 30th | ||
Stuttgart Kickers | 12. | 10. | 11. | 8th. | 6th | 98 |
9 | 10 | 18th | 22nd | 39 | ||
SpVgg Bayreuth | 17th | 13. | 4th | 5. | 90 | |
4th | 0 | 14th | 30th | 42 | ||
VfR Heilbronn | 14th | 8th. | 8th. | 6th | 12. | 90 |
7th | 12 | 24 | 26th | 21st | ||
KSV Hessen Kassel | 7th | 3. | 4th | 10. | 16. | 90 |
14th | 17th | 32 | 18th | 9 | ||
SpVgg Fürth | 8th. | 7th | 14th | 9. | 10. | 85 |
13 | 13 | 12 | 20th | 27 | ||
1. FC Schweinfurt 05 | 5. | 6th | 12. | 14th | 15th | 68 |
16 | 14th | 16 | 10 | 12 | ||
Freiburg FC | 6th | 9. | 6th | 15th | 17th | 68 |
15th | 11 | 28 | 8th | 6th | ||
SV Chio Waldhof | 20th | 7th | 7th | 61 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 36 | ||
FC Augsburg | 1. | 54 | ||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54 | ||
SSV Jahn Regensburg | 10. | 5. | 16. | 11. | 18th | 53 |
11 | 15th | 8th | 16 | 3 | ||
VfR Mannheim | 15th | 16. | 13. | 28 | ||
6th | 4th | 0 | 0 | 18th | ||
VfR Bürstadt | 13. | 14th | 27 | |||
0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 18th | ||
FSV Frankfurt | 19th | 11. | 26th | |||
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Carsten Töller (Ed.): Football in Germany since 1945 . Self-published, Mettmann 2009, p. 161 .
- ↑ Hardy Greens : Encyclopedia of German League Football. Volume 2: Bundesliga & Co. 1963 to today. 1st division, 2nd division, GDR Oberliga. Numbers, pictures, stories. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 1997, ISBN 3-89609-113-1 , p. 81.
- ^ Hardy Green, Christian Karn: The big book of the German football clubs . AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2009, ISBN 978-3-89784-362-2 , p. 21, 409 .
- ↑ cf. Hardy Grüne, Christian Karn: The big book of the German football clubs. 2009, p. 334.
- ↑ Hardy Greens : Legendary Football Clubs. Northern Germany. Between TSV Achim, Hamburger SV and TuS Zeven. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2004, ISBN 3-89784-223-8 , pp. 47, 61.
- ↑ cf. Hardy Grüne, Christian Karn: The big book of the German football clubs. 2009, p. 102.