Fauerbach (Nidda)

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Fauerbach
City of Nidda
Coordinates: 50 ° 24 ′ 15 ″  N , 9 ° 3 ′ 47 ″  E
Height : 255 m above sea level NHN
Area : 9.05 km²
Residents : 614  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 68 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st December 1970
Postal code : 63667
Area code : 06043
Fauerbach
Fauerbach

Fauerbach is a district of Nidda in the Hessian Wetteraukreis .

The districts of Schwickartshausen, Wallernhausen , Ober-Lais, Unter-Lais and Michelnau are adjacent to Fauerbach .

The mayor is Gerhard Stock (as of June 2013) .

history

The place was first mentioned in 1347 as Furbach (= "Feuerbach"). A first mention in 1076 as "Fuirbach" is not certain. The place name is interpreted as a brook of fire or flames, derived from the brook, colored red by iron ore mining, that flows through the place.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Fauerbach in 1830:

“Fauerbach (L. Bez. Nidda) evangel. Branch village; is 1 St. from Nidda, has 93 houses and 472 souls, all of which are Protestant. There is 1 church, 1 town hall and 106 residents belong to the peasant class and 9 are engaged in civil trade. The place appears in 1330 as a Palatinate fief. "

After the old district of Nidda was dissolved, Fauerbach was part of the Büdingen district from 1874 . As part of the regional reform in Hesse , the previously independent municipalities of Bad Salzhausen, Borsdorf, Fauerbach bei Nidda, Geiß-Nidda, Harb, Kohden, Michelnau, Ober-Lais, Ober-Schmitten, Ober-Widdersheim, Stornfels, merged on December 1, 1970 Ulfa, Unter-Schmitten, Wallernhausen and the city of Nidda to form the new city of Nidda. Since the district of Büdingen was also dissolved in 1972, the place has been in the Wetterau district ever since .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Fauerbach was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Population development

• 1791: 321 inhabitants
• 1806: 349 inhabitants, 82 houses
• 1829: 472 inhabitants, 93 houses
• 1867: 474 inhabitants, 87 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 437 inhabitants, 87 inhabited buildings
Fauerbach: Population from 1781 to 2019
year     Residents
1781
  
 321
1806
  
 349
1829
  
 472
1834
  
 483
1840
  
 474
1846
  
 474
1852
  
 475
1858
  
 451
1864
  
 469
1871
  
 445
1875
  
 437
1885
  
 412
1895
  
 434
1905
  
 467
1910
  
 473
1925
  
 472
1939
  
 446
1946
  
 597
1950
  
 587
1956
  
 548
1961
  
 515
1967
  
 523
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
1996
  
 671
2000
  
 668
2006
  
 662
2010
  
 614
2011
  
 561
2014
  
 582
2019
  
 614
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; from 2000:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 472 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 479 Protestant (= 93.01%), 34 (= 6.60%) Catholic residents

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Fauerbach, Wetterau district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 8, 2015). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ a b Nidda in numbers. In: Website of the city of Nidda, accessed in May 2020.
  3. ↑ Ludwig Baur, Hessische Urkunden Vol. 1, P. 573 f, No. 838.
  4. ↑ K. Heuson, Where did the name Bösgesäß come from? An explanation of the place names in the Büdingen district. In: Heimat-Jahrbuch 1952 des Landkreis Büdingen, p. 21-25, p. 23.
  5. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 65 ( online at google books ).
  6. ↑ Amalgamation of the city of Nidda and the municipalities of Bad Salzhausen, Borsdorf, Fauerbach near Nidda, Geiß-Nidda, Harb, Kohden, Michelnau, Ober-Lais, Ober-Schmitten, Ober-Widdersheim, Stornfels, Ulfa, Unter-Schmitten, Wallernhausen in the district Büdingen on the new town "Nidda" from November 24, 1970 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1970 No. 49 , p. 2290 , point 2281 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.3 MB ]).
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 351 .
  8. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  9. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  10. ↑ Martin Röhling: Niddaer Geschichtsblätter. Issue 9 . The story of the Counts of Nidda and the Counts of Ziegenhain. Ed .: Niddaer Heimatmuseum e. V. Im Selbstverlag, 2005, ISBN 3-9803915-9-0 , p. 75, 115 .
  11. ^ The affiliation of the Nidda office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hesse : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604-1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567-1866 .
  12. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 ff ., § 26 point d) IX. ( Online at google books ).
  13. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  203 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  14. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 9 ( online at google books ).
  15. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  268 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  16. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 421 ( online at Google Books ).
  17. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 181 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  18. ↑ Law on the repeal of the provinces of Starkenburg, Upper Hesse and Rheinhessen from April 1, 1937 . In: The Reichsstatthalter in Hessen Sprengler (Hrsg.): Hessisches Regierungsblatt. 1937 no.  8 , p. 121 ff . ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 11.2 MB ]).
  19. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 121 ( online at google books ).
  20. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 14 ( online at google books ).
  21. ^ Nidda in numbers. In: website. City of Nidda, archived from the original on October 4, 2011 ; accessed in November 2011 .
  22. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;

Web links

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