Eichelsdorf (Nidda)

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Eichelsdorf
City of Nidda
Eichelsdorf coat of arms
Coordinates: 50 ° 27 '24 "  N , 9 ° 3' 11"  E
Height : 160  (159–234)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 11.95 km²
Residents : 1227  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 103 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : August 1, 1972
Postal code : 63667
Area code : 06043

Eichelsdorf is the second largest district of Nidda in the Hessian Wetteraukreis .

Geographical location

The place is in the northern Wetterau on the southwestern edge of the Vogelsberg . Eichelsdorf is located north of Nidda at the confluence of the Eichelbach and Nidda rivers .

history

Evangelical parish church Eichelsdorf

The oldest known documents about Eichelsdorf date from 1187, when a church was mentioned in Eigelesdorph . It was badly damaged by fire in 1656.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Eichelsdorf in 1830:

"Eichelsdorf (L. Bez. Nidda) evangel. Parish village; is located on the Nidda 1 1 ⁄ 2  hours from the city of Nidda, has 112 houses and 638 Protestant residents, including 70 farmers, 41 artisans and 10 day laborers; the peasants mostly do the nailing trade; there are also 6 nail smiths, 4 shoemakers, 3 line weavers, etc. among the actual craftsmen. "

In the course of administrative reform in Hesse , the community Eichelsdorf was in the city Nidda powerful state law on August 1, 1972 incorporated .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Eichelsdorf was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Population development

• 1791: 463 inhabitants
• 1800: 501 inhabitants
• 1806: 531 inhabitants, 112 houses
• 1829: 638 inhabitants, 112 houses
• 1867: 716 inhabitants, 127 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 570 inhabitants, 107 inhabited buildings
Eichelsdorf: Population from 1791 to 2015
year     Residents
1791
  
 463
1800
  
 501
1806
  
 531
1829
  
 638
1834
  
 632
1840
  
 659
1846
  
 688
1852
  
 729
1858
  
 708
1864
  
 723
1871
  
 694
1875
  
 655
1885
  
 667
1895
  
 723
1905
  
 796
1910
  
 842
1925
  
 903
1939
  
 946
1946
  
 1.311
1950
  
 1,308
1956
  
 1,213
1961
  
 1,211
1967
  
 1,320
1970
  
 1.312
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
1996
  
 1,446
2000
  
 1,484
2006
  
 1,468
2010
  
 1,351
2011
  
 1,251
2015
  
 1,299
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Other sources: from 2000 :; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 638 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 1047 Protestant (= 86.46%) and 147 Catholic (= 12.14%) residents

politics

Mayor

The mayor is Carsten Bingel (as of May 2016) .

Coat of arms

Blazon : "In red a silver wave bar, above two silver eight-pointed stars, below three golden beech leaves (2: 1)."

Economy and Infrastructure

The federal highway 455 runs through the village .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Eichelsdorf, Wetterau district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of March 23, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ a b population of Eichelsdorf. In: Website of the city of Nidda, accessed April 2020.
  3. ^ Karl Christian Eigenbrodt , certificates. in: AHG 2, Darmstadt 1841, pp. 117-139, no. 32.
  4. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 58 ( online at google books ).
  5. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the districts of Büdingen and Friedberg (GVBl. II 330-19) of July 11, 1972 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1972 No. 17 , p. 230 , § 9 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 353 .
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  9. ↑ Martin Röhling: Niddaer Geschichtsblätter. Issue 9 . The story of the Counts of Nidda and the Counts of Ziegenhain. Ed .: Niddaer Heimatmuseum e. V. Im Selbstverlag, 2005, ISBN 3-9803915-9-0 , p. 75, 115 .
  10. ^ The affiliation of the Nidda office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hesse : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604-1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567-1866 .
  11. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  203 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  12. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 9 ( online at google books ).
  13. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  268 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  14. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 421 ( online at Google Books ).
  15. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 181 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  16. ↑ Law on the repeal of the provinces of Starkenburg, Upper Hesse and Rheinhessen from April 1, 1937 . In: The Reichsstatthalter in Hessen Sprengler (Hrsg.): Hessisches Regierungsblatt. 1937 no.  8 , p. 121 ff . ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 11.2 MB ]).
  17. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  222 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  18. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 121 ( online at google books ).
  19. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 14 ( online at google books ).
  20. ^ Nidda in numbers. In: website. City of Nidda, archived from the original on October 4, 2011 ; accessed in November 2011 .
  21. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  22. ↑ Local councils and mayors of the city of Nidda

literature

Web links

Commons : Eichelsdorf  - Collection of images