List of units of the Army Air Defense Force of the Army of the Bundeswehr
The list of units of the Army Air Defense Force of the Army of the German Armed Forces contains all disbanded battalions , units and large units of the Army Air Defense Force of the German Armed Forces as well as a brief overview of their deployment time, stationing locations, subordination and their dissolution or renaming.
Air defense units of the Air Force were expressly excluded .
Introduction to the numbering conventions
From Army Structure II to Army Structure IV (around 1990), the numbering of the army's air defense units was based on a stringent numbering convention. During this time, the name could usually be taken directly from the subordination of the battalion or regiment. In the event of a change of subordination, reclassification, etc., the number has usually been consistently adapted, apart from exceptional cases. Conversely, during this period, associations with the same number cannot always be seen in the same line of tradition. After 1990 and the incorporation of parts of the disbanded National People's Army and the considerable reclassifications in the years after the end of the Cold War , this adjustment was often no longer made; the associations often kept their name by tradition. Your assumption can usually no longer be derived from your number. However, certain conclusions can be drawn about their origin and tradition. In the following, the system is presented according to the size of the associations. The following considerations on the system of the designation are to be understood only as a principle concept, even for the period before 1990. In the case of troop attempts, in the formation and disbandment phase, etc., deviations from the rule are repeatedly encountered.
Brigades
The Air Defense Brigade 100 was in the Army of the Future (2002-2007) one of six combat support and logistics brigades of the Army Command and led all of the army's anti-aircraft forces. This brigade was the only brigade of the Army Air Defense Force in the history of the Army. Like all of these corresponding brigades, the association had the number 100.
designation | Listing (off) |
Staff seat | Whereabouts | comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FlaBrig 100 | 2002 | Fulda valley | Disbanded in 2007 | subordinate to army troop command , internal association badge: |
Commands
Anti-aircraft commands were set up with the corps . The air defense commander commanded subordinate troops in brigade strength. The commands received the numbers 1 to 3 according to the subordination to one of the Corps I, II or III.
designation | Listing (off) |
Staff seat | Whereabouts | comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FlaKdo 1 | April 1, 1961 | Muenster | Disbanded September 30, 1993 | I. Corps | |
FlaKdo 2 | July 1, 1960 | Ulm | Disbanded March 31, 1994 | II Corps | |
FlaKdo 3 | July 1, 1960 | Koblenz | Disbanded September 30, 1993 | III. corps |
Regiments
Regiments of divisions
In the final phase of the Cold War ( Army Structure IV 1980–1990 ), anti-aircraft regiments were directly subordinated to the divisions of the Army as division troops. The digits 1–12 were assigned to correspond to the number of the higher-level division. In this way of counting the 1st Mountain Division counted as the 8th Army Division. A 9th Air Defense Regiment (9th Division = 1st Airborne Division ) was not set up.
Subordination to the subordinate associations was planned for the deployment. The anti-aircraft regiments of the division were divided into the subordinate combat troop brigades and this battery way on the combat troop battalions. Each combat troop company located in the front defense area (VRV) was therefore usually assigned two Gepard anti-aircraft cannon tanks , which were dependent on cooperation. The anti-aircraft regiments with the Gepard anti-aircraft gun tank were structured as follows in Army Structure IV:
- 1. / stick battery
- 2. / Anti-tank gun battery
- 3. / Anti-tank gun battery
- 4. / Anti-tank gun battery
- 5. / Anti-tank gun battery
- 6. / Anti-tank gun battery
- 7. / Anti-tank gun battery
- 8. / Supply battery
- Air defense combat unit X1 subordinated to 3 / - 5 / - 7 / - (X = regiment number)
- Air defense combat unit X2 subordinated to 2 / - 4 / - 6 / -
After incorporating parts of the dissolved NVA , two divisions were reorganized in the accession area. The later 13th and 14th Panzergrenadierdivision , initially set up as a merged Division / Wehrbereichskommando (WBK) VII and Division / Wehrbereichskommando (WBK) VIII , should both receive anti-aircraft regiments corresponding to the first twelve divisions of the Army. As usual in this deployment phase, the regiments not yet assigned to NATO received a number based on the number of their military area. In the military area VII the flight Abwehrregiment 70 was, in the weir area VIII set the flight Abwehrregiment 80th
designation | Listing (off) |
Staff seat | resolution | comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air Defense Regiment 1 | Oct 1, 1977 | Langenhagen , Boelcke barracks | March 31, 1993 | ||
Anti-aircraft regiment 2 | Jul 1, 1956 | Kassel , Hindenburg barracks | March 31, 1994 | ||
Anti-aircraft regiment 3 | Oct 1, 1977 | Hamburg-Fischbek , Röttiger barracks | Sept. 30, 1993 | ||
Air Defense Regiment 4 | July 1, 1956 | Regensburg , Nibelungen barracks | Sept. 30, 1992 | ||
Anti-aircraft regiment 5 | Aug 1, 1956 | Lorch , Rheingau barracks | March 31, 1993 | ||
Anti-aircraft regiment 6 | Oct 1, 1977 | Lütjenburg , Schill barracks | May 12, 2012 | ||
7th anti-aircraft regiment | Oct. 1, 1960 | Borken , Hendrik de Wynen barracks | March 31, 2007 | ||
Mountain Air Defense Regiment 8 | Oct 1, 1956 | Traunstein , Prinz-Eugen-Kaserne / Kirchham , Rottal-Kaserne | June 30, 2003 | ||
Anti-aircraft regiment 10 | Nov 1, 1956 | Sigmaringen / Stetten at the cold market | June 30, 1992 | ||
Air Defense Regiment 11 | Oct 1, 1977 | Achim , Steuben barracks | Dec 31, 2003 | ||
Air Defense Regiment 12 | Feb. 1, 1958 | Hardheim , Carl Schurz barracks | Dec 31, 2011 | ||
Air Defense Regiment 70 / Air Defense Regiment 13 | Oct 1, 1991 | Hohenmölsen , General-Heinrich-August-von-Helldorff barracks | May 16, 2007 | Div / WBK VII | |
Air Defense Regiment 80 / Air Defense Regiment 14 | Oct 1, 1991 | Basepohl , Mecklenburg-Switzerland barracks | March 31, 2003 | Div / WBK VIII |
Regiments of the Corps
The anti-aircraft regiments 100, 200, 300 and 600 were subordinate to the I. Corps , II. Corps , III. Corps and LANDJUT . Analogous to the numbering of the corps troops , the regiments were given the numbers 100, 200, 300 according to the number of the corps. For the fourth regiment, on the other hand, the 600 numbers usual for LANDJUT were assigned.
designation | Listing (off) |
Staff seat | resolution | comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air defense regiment 100 / anti-tank missile battalion 100 | Apr 1, 1970 / Sep 30. 1993 | Wuppertal , Ronsdorf , Diedenhofen barracks (from 1997 Generaloberst Höppner barracks ) | Sep 30 1993/30. Sep 2003 | ||
Air Defense Regiment 200 | July 1, 1960 | Munich , Fürst-Wrede barracks | March 31, 1994 | ||
Air Defense Regiment 300 | July 1, 1960 | Marburg , Tannenberg barracks | Sep 30 1993 | ||
Anti-aircraft regiment 600 | Jul 1, 1978 | Rendsburg , Rüdel barracks (from May 8, 2000 Feldwebel Schmid barracks) | Sep 30 1993 |
Battalions
Inactive units
Non-active units continued to exist in terms of personnel until December 31, 2008; they were not disbanded or restructured at the same time as active units.
- Anti-tank gun battalion 61 (na) (Lütjenburg, 1st Panzer Division under)
- Anti-tank gun battalion 121 (na) (Hardheim)
- Anti-tank gun battalion 132 (na)
- Anti-tank gun battalion 142 (na) (Basepohl / Neubrandenburg)
- Anti-tank missile battalion 71 (na)
- Anti-tank missile battalion 301 (na)
- Anti-tank missile battalion 101 (na) (Wuppertal until 2001, Borken until 2006, Coesfeld until 2008)
Troop schools
designation | Listing (off) |
Staff seat | resolution | comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Army anti-aircraft school | 1956 | Rendsburg | 2007 | 1957–1964 part of the Air Force | |
Army anti-aircraft training center | 2007 (from HFlaS) |
Rendsburg , since March 2010 Munster |
March 12, 2012 |
Web links
- Homepage about anti-tank air defense in the army structure 4
- Official website of the former PzFlakBtl 7
- Official website of the former PzFlaRakBtl 7
- Former meetings of the PzFlakBtl 7 / PzFlaRakBtl 7
- Comradeship of the former Fla 2
Individual evidence
- ↑ [1] ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. CN survey on the dissolution of the Bundeswehr. Website Kieler Nachrichten Online. Retrieved November 23, 2010
- ^ [2] Lütjenburg armed forces site is at risk. NDR 1 wave north. Retrieved November 23, 2010
- ^ Archive link ( Memento from October 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Tempo before thoroughness. German Federal Armed Forces Association. Retrieved November 23, 2010