Stetten am kalten Markt

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 7 '  N , 9 ° 5'  E
Basic data
State :	Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region :	Tübingen
County :	Sigmaringen
Height :	768 m above sea level NHN
Area :	56.47 km 2
Residents:	4788 (December 31, 2018)
Population density :	85 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	72510
Area code :	07573
License plate :	SIG
Community key :	08 4 37 107
Community structure:	5 districts
Address of the municipal administration:	Schlosshof 1 72510 Stetten am kalten Markt
Website :	www.stetten-akm.de
Mayor :	Maik Lehn
Location of the municipality of Stetten am kalten Markt in the district of Sigmaringen

Stetten am kalten Markt (Stetten ak M.) is a municipality in the district of Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg . Stetten is known nationwide as a military location with the Heuberg military training area , the Heuberg camp and the Alb barracks .

geography

Geographical location

The entire municipality of Stetten am kalten Markt lies with its district area of ​​5637 hectares (as of June 30, 2014) at an altitude of between 640 and 866 meters above sea level. The community belongs to the former Baden part of the Heuberg and to the Upper Danube Nature Park . The Schmeie flows through the Storzingen district of Stetten .

Community structure

The community includes the core town of Stetten am kalten Markt and the districts of Nusplingen, Frohnstetten , Storzingen and Glashütte with the towns of Unterglashütte and Oberglashütte.

The municipality of Stetten am kalten Markt consists of the parts of the municipality Frohnstetten (with the village of Frohnstetten and the Schmeienhöfe farmstead ), Glashütte (Baden) (with the villages of Oberglashütte and Unterglashütte ), Stetten am kalten Markt (with the villages of Stetten am kalten Markt and Nusplingen , the Steighöfe homestead and the houses Auf dem Berg (mountain houses), Heuberg sanctuary, sewage treatment plant and Heuberg camp ) and Storzingen (with the village of Storzingen and the Neuhaus homestead ).

Stetten, Nusplingen and Glashütte belonged to the state of Baden , Frohnstetten and Storzingen belonged to the Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen until 1849 and then to the Hohenzollern Lands and were therefore Prussian .

The Weinitz desert in Hardt was a hamlet in the district of Frohnstetten, which was lost in the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648).

coat of arms	District	Residents (as of June 30, 2014)	Area (as of June 30, 2014)
	Stetten am kalten Markt (core town)	3051	2593 ha
	Nusplingen ( living space )	226	-
	Frohnstetten	1089	1459 ha
	Glassworks	350	846 ha
	Storzingen	352	739 ha

history

Stetten am Kalten Markt around 1900

Overview map of Stetten am Kalten Markt around 1907

The place, which dates back to the Alemannic period, is mentioned in a document as Stetten by Kaltenmark as early as 799 as the property of the Reichenau monastery and came to the County of Hohenberg in the 13th century . In 1283, Stetten is referred to as a fortified place (" oppidum ") .

In 1343 the village came to the Lords of Jungingen , in 1350 to the Lords of Magenbuch . The state sovereignty was de facto with the House of Habsburg since 1381 . Under this Austrian suzerainty, Stetten flourished under the von Hausen family . They had held the village since 1432 and built the castle (today the town hall) in the 16th century.

During the Napoleonic period, Stetten was first part of Württemberg , then in 1810 to Baden . Today's Frohnstetten district came to Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen in 1806 . In 1910, the Heuberg military training area in Baden was set up in Stetten .

Housed in a former "United Children's Home" near the camp Heuberg on the site of the training area was one of the first concentration camp the Nazis established in Germany. It existed from March to December 1933. About 15,000 opponents of National Socialism were held here. B. the later first post-war chairman of the SPD Kurt Schumacher . In World War II the Heuberg was training camp so far as "unfit for military service" prevailing political opponents of the regime or criminals here in the "probation unit" mentioned Criminal Division 999 were trained for the war effort in special units, the withdrawal of regular Wehrmacht own troops share with precalculated Should cover annihilation. 39 such "probation soldiers" alone were murdered on the Heuberg within a year. Since 1983 a memorial erected by the SPD Baden-Württemberg by the sculptor Reinhard Bombsch near the three-step chapel has been commemorating the Nazi victims of the Heuberg. Since 1986 the victims of Penal Division 999 have been commemorated with a memorial stone at the Russian cemetery . A memorial stone with a rather veiled inscription commemorates an unknown number of Soviet prisoners of war who died in a prisoner-of- war camp that also existed on the site.

On March 1, 1945, the Luftwaffe pilot Lothar Sieber took off from the launch pad on the Ochsenkopf of the military training area for the first ever manned vertical take-off of a rocket aircraft , which killed him in the crash near the Nusplingen district. The aircraft was a so-called " Bachem Natter ". His remains were given military honors to the cemetery in Stetten a. k. M. buried. The grave still exists there today.

In 1966, the Bundeswehr location in Stetten am kalten Markt was expanded to include the Alb barracks .

When the district reform of the state of Baden-Württemberg came into force , the Baden district of Stockach was dissolved on January 1, 1973 , and Stetten was assigned to the district of Sigmaringen .

Name origin

There is a legend about the origin of the name of "Stetten am kalten Markt" , which says that a goat supposedly froze to death in the middle of June on the market square in Stetten, giving the place its name. The story of the goat frozen to death in June on the Stetten market square is a fairy tale . If a female domestic goat ever died while being marketed in Stetten, it was certainly not due to the “cold market”. It is more likely that the owner offered a sick animal for sale in the hope that it would not last until after it was sold.

Incorporations

Nusplingen was forcibly incorporated by the National Socialists on April 1, 1936, and Storzingen was added on January 1, 1972 at its own request. Today's community was re-formed on January 1, 1975 by the union of the communities Stetten am kalten Markt, Glashütte (Baden) and Frohnstetten.

Population development

year	Residents
1961	4941
1970	5930
1991	5289
1995	5549
2005	5345
2010	5091
2015	4798
2017	4788

The information from 1961 and 1970 refer to the current area of ​​the municipality.

• In 1961, out of the 4,941 inhabitants, 0900 lived in Frohnstetten , 359 in Glashütte (Baden), 3329 in Stetten am kalten Markt and 353 in Storzingen.
• In 1970, of the 5930 inhabitants, 1051 lived in Frohnstetten, 393 in Glashütte (Baden), 4067 in Stetten am kalten Markt and 419 in Storzingen.

religion

Most of the population is Roman Catholic , and there is also a Protestant parish.

politics

Town hall in Stetten

Municipal council

The local elections on May 25, 2014 led to the following official final result. The turnout was 58.0% (2009: 56.9%). The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

Party / list	Share of votes	Seats	Result 2009
Free voters	43.7%	7th	57.6%, 8 seats
CDU	34.6%	4th	39.9%, 6 seats
Initiative Livable Stetten am kalten Markt	21.7%	3	0%, 0 seats
Interest group of citizens of Stetten	0%	0	2.5%, 0 seats

mayor

• 1945–1957: Dominikus Gallus
• 1957–1966: Wilhelm Klek
• 1966–1991 Horst Lupfer
• 1991–2015: Gregor Hipp (CDU)
• since 2015: Maik Lehn (CDU)

Partnerships

Since 1982 there has been a city partnership with Montlhéry near Paris ( France ). As an outward sign of the partnership, there is a stone from La tour de Montlhéry , the tower and landmark of the twin town , on the “Square of Montlhéry” in Stetten .

coat of arms

The coat of arms of Stetten am kalten Markt shows a shield crossed in silver and red and a cut cross crossed in red and silver.

Culture and sights

The municipality is affiliated with the "Donaubergland" tourist association.

Museums

Replica of the Natter M23 in the military history collection in Stetten am kalten Markt

On September 21, 2013, the military history collection of the Stetten location opened on the kalten Markt in the building of the former officers' dining establishment and is now open to the public. The military history collection of the Stetten a. k. M. in the Heuberg camp was previously an official facility of the Bundeswehr with 700 square meters of exhibition space, which showed over 90 years of military history of the garrison from the imperial era to the Bundeswehr. Uniforms, vehicles, pictures, books and more are on display. In addition to a replica of the adder hanging in the starting frame , the history of probation unit 999 was also presented in detail. An inspection was only possible after presenting the identity card at the guard of the Alb barracks and this only on selected days of the year.

The fire brigade museum has been located in the former office building on Hardtstrasse since 2018 , together with the traditional cabinet of the local German Red Cross . The fire department presents an extensive collection of historical fire department uniforms, helmets and badges from many European countries as well as fire department technical exhibits. The German Red Cross comes up with exhibits, badges and documents from the development of the medical system, but especially from the more than 100-year history of this local association. The collections can be viewed by appointment.

societies

Many associations have their headquarters in Stetten. One of the most important for the region and for the Obere Donau Nature Park is the Ruinenschutz Oberes Donautal e. V. The association was founded in 1975 by Erhard Grüninger as a kind of sponsorship association for all castle ruins in the Danube valley. A goal too ambitious given the cost. That is why the association immediately devoted itself to the renovation of the Falkenstein ruins . In the 1980s the association had almost 250 members from all over Germany. Between 1977 and 1989 the chairman at the time, Grüninger, was very committed to the renovation of the Falkenstein. After the restructuring was completed, the association was not dissolved, but existed passively and had been inactive since Grüninger's illness and death in 2000. The last general meeting took place in 1993. The association was reactivated on May 5, 2006 and made operational again because some renovation work had to be carried out on the Falkenstein ruins and the long-planned signage should be tackled. With the reactivation, Wilhelm Rößler, former district chairman and functionary of the Swabian Alb Association , was made a member of the board. In addition to the renovation and signage of the Falkenstein ruins (2006/2007), the association continued to work on the renovation of the Hausen ruins (2007/2008) and, since 2009, the Weckenstein castle ruins .

Buildings

• The church of St. Mauritius in Stetten is adorned with one of the most powerful Baroque altar pieces in the region. The current parish church was consecrated on November 9, 1631. Joachim the Younger, Freiherr zu Hausen and Stetten, who started construction in 1624, is considered to be the builder. The ceiling beam, which rests on thresholds on the outer walls, dates from the construction time around 1630. The tower foundations of today's church were previously the choir of a previous church. This was also promoted by the Lords of Hausen, a coat of arms of the Lords of Hausen with the year 1486 suggests this. In 1993/94 frescoes from a cycle of pictures of the Way of the Cross were secured in the lower part of the tower. The paint layer was probably applied directly to the plaster with organic binders in the 14th and 15th centuries. The ceiling beams of the old nave from 1630 were 80 percent damaged by dry rot in the support area and had to be replaced in 2010. The church with its baroque belfry has stairs with medieval wedge steps.
• The Protestant Hindenburg Memorial Church (“Blue Church”) built in 1938 is the work of the Protestant church architect Otto Bartning .
• The three-step chapel is on the edge of the Heuberg military training area and is known as a small place of pilgrimage. According to a story, it owes its name to the strange experience of a truck driver, in which Jesus himself is said to have driven away blasphemous rabble. The building dates from the 17th century and has 15 wayside shrines with stations of the cross.
• The cemetery or Sebastian chapel in Frohnstetten is from 1938 and has a neo-Gothic altar, a crucifix by the sculptor Alfons Marmon and sculptures by the sculptor Strüb.
• The St. Sylvester Church is located in the Frohnstetten district . It dates from 1617, has a funeral house and a rococo altar. A memorial to commemorate the war dead is located on the Hilb.
• The Storzingen Church of St. Zeno has a high altar panel and other paintings by Andreas Meinrad von Ow .
• The Stetten Castle of the Lords of Hausen is a late Renaissance building and today houses the town hall of the community. It shows up with a magnificent staircase in the form of an auditorium. The town hall and its stairs are often the backdrop and stage for cultural open-air events.
• The so-called Goreth House , at Schlosshof 2, is a valuable Renaissance building from the 16th century according to architectural studies and once belonged to the ensemble of buildings of the castle and is located directly opposite. In 2008, after long negotiations, the municipality succeeded in buying the building. It had seen many structural changes over the centuries. The upper floor, where valuable stucco ceilings and baroque walls have been found, is completely preserved. The original roof structure is also well preserved. The stairwell runs through an attached tower with an attached helmet roof . After the renovation work began in 2010, the garage extensions have now been removed, the windows and entrances replaced and the entire building plastered. In January 2011, the painting work began on the exterior facade.
• The Schauenburg is a castle that was destroyed as early as 1430.
• The Gasthaus Kreuz is an almost 500 year old half-timbered house in the center of Stetten. It was once the official residence of the Obervogte and the guest house of the von Hausen rulers, later owned by the Fuggers, but after a period of vacancy and decay it was saved from demolition in 1986 by a citizens' initiative.
• The Güring'sche Hardthof lies between Nusplingen and Untermeien . The well-known horse breeding company has produced award-winning sport horses.

Sports

The Skiclub 1968 e. V. Stetten am kalten Markt maintains a ski slope with a lift and floodlights. The ski sports facility also has a fun park with a halfpipe, ski jump and wave swings. The lift hut is hosted. There are also groomed trails: the “Stetter trail” is a six-kilometer circular hiking trail and a ten-kilometer double-track trail. There is another trail three kilometers in length. In addition to the ski slope on the other side of the street, there is also the toboggan slope called "Ohrhälmle" with a considerable length, various levels of speed and tobogganing options.

Regular events

Fools of the buck guild

• The fools guild Bockzunft operates the Swabian-Alemannic carnival . The Bock animal mask , which goes back to the heraldic animal of the Lords of Stetten, is a linden wood larva with original ram horns. Another group of the guild are the market women, who are modeled after bourgeois women of the 19th century. There are also individual characters such as Johann-Jakob-Scheiffele , Hudl-Ann and the jester policeman .
• The Spectaculum is a historical festival. It is based on historical events and is organized on a large scale in alternation with the summer theater . Participants and executors of the Spectaculum are citizens of Stetten.
• The Stettener October with Sunday takes place on the second weekend of October. It is organized by the Stettener Wirtschaftsverbund. The multifaceted major event opens the day before with the women's run .

Culinary specialties

During the carnival season, the Bock-Määh-Mahli is available on the cold market in Stetten . This sweet pastry is a chocolate sponge cake with a cream filling and fruity cherries on top.

Economy and Infrastructure

Established businesses

The municipality of Stetten offers numerous restaurants and accommodation options. Primion Technology AG is one of the largest employers in the municipality . It produces hardware and software components for access control and time recording.

traffic

The Public transport is by the Verkehrsverbund Neckar-Alb-Donau guaranteed (NALDO). The community is located in Wabe 440. In the Storzingen district there is a station on the Zollernalbbahn ( Tübingen - Aulendorf ).

Public facilities

The Alb barracks in Stetten is a large Bundeswehr location with around 2,200 soldiers stationed there and is connected to the Heuberg military training area . According to the city administration, about 1,300 soldiers are registered in Stetten annually in addition to the main garrison.

The military training area was established in the years after 1910. From 1945 to 1959 it was under the administration of the French Armed Forces ( FFA ). After the takeover by the German Armed Forces , part of the area was reserved for the FFA until 1997.

There has been an indoor swimming pool in Stetten on the kalten Markt since 1972. The swimming pool was built by the German Armed Forces for the soldiers; due to a joint use agreement, it can also be used by the population and the Stetten school center. In 1988, the indoor swimming pool with the 12.5 meter wide and 25 meter long swimming pool was renovated.

Wind power

The regional association Bodensee-Oberschwaben has identified the Storzingen site as one of only three priority areas in the subregional wind energy plan for important wind power plants.

Photovoltaics

With the special area of ​​the Neuhaus photovoltaic system , the second largest open space system in Baden-Württemberg at that time with around 45,000 thin-film modules of well over 100,000 square meters was put into operation in September 2008 on an area of ​​around eleven hectares near the Neuhaus farm . The total output of the photovoltaic system is 3.3 MWp . The system is operated by the Hamburg-based company Epuron .

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the church

• Gregor Hauser (1470–1520), Viennese cathedral builder
• Alfred Ritter (1885–1952), founder of the chocolate factory Alfred Ritter GmbH & Co. KG
• Max Eyrich (1897–1962), doctor, psychiatrist and racial theorist
• Ernst-Reinhard Beck (* 1945), member of the Bundestag (CDU)
• Wolfgang Urban (* 1948), deacon , diocesan curator and curator i. R. of the Diocesan Museum of the Diocese of Rottenburg-Stuttgart
• Michael Beck (* 1960), Lord Mayor of the City of Tuttlingen (CDU)
• Wolfgang Fuhr (* 1966), jazz musician

Honorary citizen

• 2013, January 11: Eugenia Beil (born February 8, 1933 - May 31, 2019), donor of the "Hilde and Eugenia Beil Foundation"
• 2015, March 27th: Gregor Hipp, Mayor
• Horst Lupfer (1967–1991), mayor
• Lothar Wiest (1936–2004), Catholic pastor

literature

• Erika Jeuck, Wolfgang Schaffer (Ed.): 1200 years of Stetten on the cold market. 799-1999. History of the community and its districts , Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, Ulm 1999 ISBN 3-88294-275-4 .
• Walther Genzmer (Ed.): The art monuments of Hohenzollern . tape 2 ; Sigmaringen district. W. Speemann, Stuttgart 1948.

Remarks

1. ↑ According to the records of the chronicler Karl Rebholz, Nusplingen is said to have owned the small sum of 30 gold marks when it was incorporated. The other districts of Stetten were relatively poorer when they were incorporated. See Susanne Grimm (sgr): Nusplinger are thinking about the anniversary celebration on May 21st and 22nd. 75 years ago Nusplingen was incorporated into Stetten - the focus of the festival is village development. In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 18, 2011.

Web links

Commons : Stetten am kalten Markt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Internet presence of the municipality of Stetten am kalten Markt

Individual evidence

1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
2. ↑ ^{a b c} Stetten in figures on the website of the municipality of Stetten am kalten Markt; Retrieved July 4, 2015
3. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VII: Tübingen administrative region. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004807-4 . Pp. 795-882.
4. ↑ Max Miller , Gerhard Taddey (ed.): Handbook of the historical sites of Germany . Volume 6: Baden-Württemberg (= Kröner's pocket edition . Volume 276). 2nd, improved and enlarged edition. Kröner, Stuttgart 1980, ISBN 3-520-27602-X , p. 760.
5. ↑ Memorial sites for the victims of National Socialism. A documentation, volume 1. Federal Agency for Civic Education, Bonn 1995, ISBN 3-89331-208-0 , p. 85ff.
6. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Weather . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011.
7. ↑ Information evening : Nusplingen is celebrating 75 years of incorporation . In: Südkurier of February 12, 2011
8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 502 and 550 .
9. ↑ Südkurier, Wahlportal 2014, accessed on July 8, 2015 ( Memento of the original from July 8, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
10. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein: Mayor Maik Lehn draws half-time balance In: Südkurier May 3, 2019
11. ↑ Visit to France: Partners from Montlhéry and Stetten exchange ideas. Happy about “Place Stetten akM” . In: Südkurier from November 19, 2008
12. ↑ Reopening of the military history collection at the Stetten am kalten Markt location
13. ^ Hermann-Peter Steinmüller: Military Museum opens in May . In: Südkurier October 19, 2012
14. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein: Stetten firefighters look back on an eventful 2018 In: Südkurier January 15, 2019
15. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Restoration. Church: construction site will remain until Christmas . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from October 15, 2010
16. ↑ Ursula Mallkowsky (sky): History to touch in the tower of the parish church Stetten akM in good hands. Tin flowers from the baroque period . In: Südkurier of May 13, 2009
17. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein (gfe): The search for the wooden sponge . In: Südkurier from May 7, 2010
18. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein (gfe): Interior renovation leads to impairment . In: Südkurier from October 20, 2010
19. ↑ Ulrich Bayer: The Evangelical Church Community of Stetten akM from the post-war period to the present. In: Erika Jeuck, Wolfgang Schaffer (ed.): 1200 years of Stetten am kalten Markt , Ulm 1999, pp. 451–461
20. ↑ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Three-Step Chapel . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011
21. ↑ Karl-Peter Neusch: Memorial Day. Frohnstetten commemorates the war dead . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from November 18, 2008
22. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Town Hall . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011
23. ↑ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Municipal Council Stetten akM Postponed: The renovation of the Goreth house remains uncertain . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from June 24, 2010
24. ↑ Susanne Grimm (sgr): House Goreth gets a new facade . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from October 15, 2009
25. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein (gfe): Striking building is being renovated . In: Südkurier from June 4, 2010
26. ↑ Kurt Loescher (loe): House Goreth upgrades the center . In: Südkurier from January 18, 2011
27. ↑ From rock to rock . Pp. 17-19. In: Wanderbar ... the most beautiful routes. Experience the Sigmaringen district . Sigmaringen district office, Schönebeck printing company, Meßkirch 2004.
28. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Gasthaus Kreuz . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011
29. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Güring'scher Hardthof . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011
30. ^ Dennis Knappe: Winter Sports. The region's ski lifts start operating . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from November 28, 2008
31. ↑ Karlheinz Fahlbusch (kf): Winter fun in the district. Cross-country trails are groomed. In: Südkurier from January 9, 2009
32. ↑ ^{a b c} ski areas in our region . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from December 4, 2010
33. ↑ Ignaz Stösser (is): Winter sports enthusiasts cavort on the slopes of the Alb . In: Schwäbische Zeitung from January 15, 2010
34. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Spectaculum . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011
35. ^ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Stetten October . In: We in Stetten on the cold market . In: Schwäbische Zeitung of March 12, 2011
36. ↑ Ursula Mallkowsky (sky): A sweet trademark strengthens fools . In: Südkurier of February 12, 2009
37. ↑ Susanne Grimm (sgr): Swimming fun: Without the Bundeswehr there would be no indoor swimming pool. In 1988 the swimming pool was completely renovated. In: Schwäbische Zeitung from April 5, 2011
38. ↑ Gerd Ahrendt (ahr): Controversial areas . In: Südkurier of July 10, 2010
39. ↑ Gerd Ahrendt (ahr), Hermann-Peter Steinmüller (hps): Headwind in Upper Swabia . In: Südkurier of July 10, 2010
40. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein (gfe): Iridescent matter . In: Südkurier of August 9, 2008
41. ↑ Susanne Grimm: Stetten mourns his honorary citizen Eugenia Beil . In: Schäbische Zeitung of June 2, 2019
42. ↑ Gerd Feuerstein (gfe): Farewell: Mayor Gregor Hipp is an honorary citizen . In: Südkurier of March 29, 2015
43. ^ Honorary citizen of Stetten am kalten Markt: Horst Lupfer , accessed on June 3, 2019
44. ^ Honorary citizen of Stetten am kalten Markt: Lothar Wiest , accessed on June 3, 2019
45. ↑ Entry Lothar Wiest on kinder-in-uganda.de , accessed on May 3, 2019