Gerdeswalde
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Gerdeswalde
Sundhagen municipality
Coordinates: 54 ° 8 ′ 6 ″ N , 13 ° 13 ′ 38 ″ E
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| Height : | 7 m above sea level NN | |
| Residents : | 104 (December 31, 2015) | |
| Postal code : | 18519 | |
| Area code : | 038333 | |
Location of Gerdeswalde in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania |
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Gerdeswalde is a district of the municipality of Sundhagen in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen .
Geography and traffic
Gerdeswalde is located 12.5 kilometers east of the city of Grimmen , 21.5 kilometers south of Stralsund and 11 kilometers northwest of Greifswald . To the west of the village runs the federal highway 96 , which has been developed as a four-lane road , to the east has been the Greifswald – Stralsund railway line since 1863 and further east to the federal highway 105 , the former B 96. The town is in the immediate vicinity of Horst and is only separated from it by the border ditch .
history
Gerdeswalde is not listed in the documents until the end of the 14th century, but there is a well-preserved early German tower hill next to the estate, which is archaeologically dated between 1230 and 1400. The place was first mentioned topographically and statistically in the Swedish register cards and their descriptions from 1696.
In the Prussian Urmes Tischblatt (PUM) from 1835, Gerdeswalde was represented as a manor village with the dominant manor and a two-part farm worker Katensiedlung.
In 1871 the state statistics show the following information: Gerdeswalde had 7 houses with 18 households and 115 inhabitants, in 1867 there were 117. All of them had the Protestant denomination.
According to the measurement table sheet (MTB), around 1880 the estate was expanded or converted into a compact and modern four-sided courtyard. The two sub-settlements of the farm workers had not changed. The church, cemetery and school were in the eyrie 200 meters away.
Since 1896, Gerdeswalde was well connected to the transport network by the Greifswald – Grimmen – Tribsees railway, but had no stopping point of its own, but that of Horst was relatively close.
In 1920, according to MTB, the estate had remained almost unchanged, but the village had expanded towards the south towards the railway line. The scattered settlements with about a dozen farms spread across the southern Feldmark were also established there at the time. It is currently not clear whether the reason for the surrender of the land is to be found in the bankruptcy of the property or the decreed separation of settlement land.
After the land reform of 1945 only remnants remained of the estate, but many of the scattered settlement courtyards had given up and fell in desolation. Agricultural complexes (LPG) emerged only in the neighboring Horst and were expanded to commercial areas after 1990.
Gerdeswalde belonged to the municipality of Horst . This merged on June 7, 2009 with the communities Behnkendorf , Brandshagen , Kirchdorf , Miltzow , Reinberg and Wilmshagen to form the new community Sundhagen.
Attractions
- Remnants and village green
- Ground monument - Gerdeswalde tower hill
literature
- Royal Statistical office: municipalities and manor districts and their populations. III: Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871. Berlin 1874.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Royal. Statistical office: municipalities and manor districts and their populations. III: Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871. Berlin 1874.
- ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 2nd to December 31st, 2009