Tremt

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Tremt
Sundhagen municipality
Coordinates: 54 ° 11 ′ 41 ″  N , 13 ° 17 ′ 10 ″  E
Residents : 142  (December 31, 2015)
Postal code : 18519
Area code : 038328
Tremt (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
Tremt

Location of Tremt in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania

Greifswald lagoon coast near Tremt
Greifswald lagoon coast near Tremt

Tremt is a district of the municipality of Sundhagen in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania .

geography

The district lies between the Hanseatic cities of Stralsund (19 km southeast) and Greifswald (13 km northwest) and 19.5 km northeast of Grimmen . It is also on the Strelasund and has 133 inhabitants.

history

Tremt was first mentioned in documents in 1321 as "Tremete". The farms in the village belonged to different families, such as the family of Johannes Buk, who was mentioned in the document from 1321. His family sold the property to the city of Greifswald in 1503. It was similar with the court of Niclas Below, which was named 1409.

In 1580 the city owned several farms, the remaining three belonged to a monastery in Stralsund. In 1729 the city established two Büdner positions in Tremt. In 1767 the place had 104 inhabitants. In 1862 there were already 160. In 1780 the Stralsund monastery sold the three remaining farms to the city of Greifswald, which thus owned the entire town. The place had the following properties:

  • 5 farms with 337 to 482 acres each on time lease
  • Single leases 41 acres
  • School one morning
  • 2 Büdner sites with 1.5 acres each in long lease (became free property in 1850)
  • Gristower parish property with 3 acres

In addition to the parish, the town thus owned 2,205 acres. A new schoolhouse was built in 1803 and a poor house in 1827.

In 1833 the city made new lease contracts for 18 years, the lease amounted to between 242 and 352 thaler depending on the size of the farm. The 5 courtyards each had a residential building, 3 farm buildings and a two-apartment katen each. Because of the road construction of 1832 and other traffic structures during this period, border negotiations took place in 1848 within the village and with the neighbors, and the properties were exchanged and separated.

The statistics from 1871 say: There are 16 houses with 25 families, Tremt had 175 inhabitants, in 1867 there were only 170. All inhabitants were of Protestant denomination.

The measuring table from 1880 shows the new building of the courtyards, they were from the core town according to Prussia. Original table sheet from 1835 moved outside to the respective field marks. One farm stayed at the core of the village, the other 4 at a distance of approx. 1 to 2 km all around. The north-west was close to the Greifswalder Bodden. There was still a relic of a ski jump from the Napoleonic era, as was the case with the southeastern neighbors in Brook and Kalkvitz, which probably served as protection for the Greifswald approach from the sea.

In the course of the land reform , the leasehold farms became city property after 1945, first state property and then public property . The size, distribution and function of the courtyards were retained, but they later developed into separate living spaces. The north-west of Hof am Bodden is called "Hof Gronow", it enlarged considerably, and a bungalow settlement was built there, which still functions as a holiday and leisure facility today. The south-east courtyard is called “Hof Thesenvitz”, the southern “Hof Levin”, the central “Hof Brüggemann” and the western “Hof Suhrbier”.

Tremt belonged to the municipality of Kirchdorf . This merged on June 7, 2009 with the communities Behnkendorf , Brandshagen , Horst , Miltzow , Reinberg and Wilmshagen to form the new community Sundhagen.

Attractions

See also the list of architectural monuments in Sundhagen

  • Structure of the place with distributed courtyards

literature

  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen. IV. Theil, Volume I, Greifswald district (general) - especially “City of Greifswald and the royal. University there ”, Anklam / Berlin 1866.
  • Royal Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Statistics on www.amt-miltzow.de ( Memento of the original from December 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.amt-miltzow.de
  2. StBA: Area changes from January 2nd to December 31st, 2009