Gross Miltzow (Sundhagen)

Great Miltzow Sundhagen municipality Coordinates: 54 ° 13 ′ 43 ″ N , 13 ° 11 ′ 42 ″ E
Height :	12 m above sea level NN
Residents :	30 (Dec. 31, 2015)
Postal code :	18519
Area code :	038333
Location of Groß Miltzow in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania

Groß Miltzow is a district of the municipality of Sundhagen in the Vorpommern-Rügen district .

Groß Miltzow between 1880 and 1920

Geography and traffic

Groß Miltzow is 17 kilometers northeast of the city of Grimmen , 12 kilometers southeast of Stralsund and 20 kilometers northwest of Greifswald . The field mark of Groß Miltzow is extensive and extends from the Greifswald-Stralsund railway line to the banks of the Strelasund . The north-western border forms the Groß Miltzower Mühlbach. The Angermünde – Stralsund railway line runs west of the village and the 105 federal road to the east , the former B 96.

history

Groß Miltzow was first mentioned in a document as Mildessowe in December 1313 . It was an early German (1230 to 1400) foundation, as evidenced by a document on Mildesouwe dated February 2, 1325 with the names of three German residents. Today's Miltzow (previously also called Neu Miltzow) did not exist according to the Swedish matriculation card from 1696. Klein Miltzow was not yet designated as such in 1696. It was the northern part of what is now the neighboring settlement of Reinkenhagen.

The place is a typical manor village, but also has signs of an anger village. According to the Prussian Urmes Tischblatt (PUM) from 1835, the estate was located west of the Angers behind the village pond, the cottages were distributed irregularly around the Anger. On the south-eastern hill (22.9 m high) there was a post windmill that belonged to the estate. It was operated until after 1920. Between 1835 and 1880 there was a larger brickworks on the banks of the Sund, with the help of which the new construction of the estate and the village was realized. The lord of the Groß Miltzower estate had discovered the clay deposits on the Sund and also communicated this knowledge to the owner of Oberhinrichshagen, as the deposit also extended beyond the boundary of the district. The owner (the city of Greifswald and the Heilig-Geist-Hospital) also had a brickworks built there, as at that time a separation of the Feldmark was pending with concurrent new buildings. By 1880, according to the Mestischblatt 1880, there was a major redesign of the estate and the village image in Groß Miltzow. The estate was rebuilt more compactly, the park was expanded and modernized and the village was redesigned into a double-sided row of pavements along the road.

In 1871 Groß Miltzow had 10 houses with 23 households and 159 inhabitants, in 1867 there were 178. All were members of the Evangelical Church.

Until 1920 (according to the table sheet 1920) the estate was enlarged again towards the south-east, the design of the village was retained.

After 1945 with the land reform, some new farmer settlements were built. Only a few remains of the manor buildings have been preserved, these have mostly also been converted into new farms. Little of the double row of patties has also survived. An LPG complex was built in the south-eastern extension of the former estate, which is still used privately today. The estate is neat and tidy, the park is more or less overgrown.

Groß Miltzow belonged to the municipality of Brandshagen . This merged on June 7, 2009 with the communities Behnkendorf , Horst , Kirchdorf , Miltzow , Reinberg and Wilmshagen to form the new community Sundhagen.

Attractions

Remains of the estate
The nearby church village of Brandshagen

→ See also the list of architectural monuments in Sundhagen

literature

Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen. IV. Theil, Volume I, Greifswald district (general) - especially “City of Greifswald and the royal. University there ”, Anklam / Berlin 1866.
Royal Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874.

Web links

Individual evidence

↑ Pommersches Urkundenbuch (PUB), Volume 5.1, No. 2858, p. 158.
↑ Pommersches Urkundenbuch (PUB), Volume 6.2, No. 3821, p. 254.
↑ Royal. Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874.
↑ StBA: Area changes from January 2nd to December 31st, 2009

[1] Pommersches Urkundenbuch (PUB), Volume 5.1, No. 2858, p. 158.

[2] Pommersches Urkundenbuch (PUB), Volume 6.2, No. 3821, p. 254.

[3] Royal. Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874.

[4] StBA: Area changes from January 2nd to December 31st, 2009