Sundhagen
| coat of arms | Germany map | |
|---|---|---|
|
Coordinates: 54 ° 11 ' N , 13 ° 11' E |
|
| Basic data | ||
| State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
| County : | Western Pomerania-Ruegen | |
| Office : | Miltzow | |
| Height : | 27 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 159.34 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 5149 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 32 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 18519 | |
| Primaries : | 038328, 038333, 038351 | |
| License plate : | VR, GMN, NVP, RDG, RÜG | |
| Community key : | 13 0 73 090 | |
| Community structure: | 35 districts | |
| Office administration address: | Bahnhofsallee 8a 18519 Miltzow |
|
| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Helmut Krüger ( CDU ) | |
| Location of the municipality Sundhagen in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen | ||
  |
||
Sundhagen is a municipality in the district of Western Pomerania-Rügen in the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is part of the Miltzow office .
geography
Geographical location
The community borders in the north on the Strelasund , an arm of the Baltic Sea between the mainland and the island of Rügen , and on the Greifswalder Bodden . The maximum terrain heights in the municipality reach 32 meters above sea level southeast of Reinkenhagen and 31.4 meters above sea level with the Lindowsberg, but otherwise only an average of 10 to 20 meters above sea level. Larger forest areas exist west of Wilmshagen and Bremerhagen and southwest of Kirchdorf and Horst.
Community structure
The following districts belong to the municipality of Sundhagen:
Neighboring communities
Sundhagen borders in the north on the city of Stralsund , Wendorf and Zarrendorf , in the west on Elmenhorst and Wittenhagen , in the south-west on the city Grimmen and on Süderholz , in the south-east on Wackerow and in the east on Mesekenhagen (the latter two belong to the Landhagen district in the district Vorpommern-Greifswald ).
geology
In the 19th century and up to the 1950s, peat tricks were used in many moor lentils, as otherwise there was hardly any fuel. There are several gravel deposits , some of which were or are being mined in open-cast mining . Within the area, especially around Miltzow and Reinkenhagen, there are oil wells, there was until 1996 Petroleum promoted, but they are shut down for economic reasons. Historical salt springs are located on the border with Mesekenhagen.
history
.JPG)
Sundhagen
Sundhagen was formed on June 7th, 2009 through the amalgamation of the communities Behnkendorf , Brandshagen , Horst , Kirchdorf , Miltzow , Reinberg and Wilmshagen . The name is an artificial word with no historical reference and was chosen when the former municipalities merged. It is derived from the Strelasund = Sund, at the southeast end of which it is located, and the many early German Hagendörfer = Hagen.
Traces from the early period around 7500 BC were found in the municipality. And from 4000 to 1800 BC The area was first populated by Herulers , later by Rugians and then by Slavic tribes such as u. a. the Wilzen . In the 12th century the area came to the Principality of Rügen and remained there until 1325, when it fell to Pomerania-Wolgast. After the Wars of the Rügen Succession (1326 to 1354), the area remained with the Duchy of Pomerania-Wolgast . After the Peace of Westphalia , the Kingdom of Sweden with Swedish Pomerania took over the area in 1648 , which in 1719/20 came to Prussia temporarily and finally in 1815 as New Western Pomerania in the district of Grimmen , where it remained until 1945. After 1945 the area was in the district of Grimmen in the state of Mecklenburg until 1952 , until 1990 in the district of Grimmen in the district of Rostock and until 1994 in the district of Grimmen , until 2011 in the district of Northern Pomerania and then in the district of Western Pomerania-Rügen in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania .
The place names often include the name part - hagen , which stands for clearing settlement in the forest.
Districts
Ahrendsee was first mentioned in 1304 as Arnesse . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality Behnkendorf .
Altenhagen was first mentioned in a document in 1320.
Behnkendorf was first mentioned in a document in 1304. According to a document from 1323, the place belonged to the St. Spiritus Stralsund Hospital.
Berghof was a Vorwerk of Ahrendsee and was called Heidehof in 1880 and Berghof since 1920 .
Brandshagen was first mentioned in a document as Boranteshagen in 1249. The basis for the formation of the village was an early German (1230 to 1400) tower hill castle, the "pirate castle".
Bremerhagen was first mentioned in 1323 as Bremerhaghen . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Wilmshagen .
Dömitzow was first mentioned in 1346 as Demzow . Like many in the area, the place came to the city and the Heilig Geist Hospital Greifswald as property until 1418. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Reinberg .
Engelswacht was listed as a Gutsdorf in Prussian plans in 1835. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Miltzow .
Falkenhagen was first mentioned as Valkenhaghen in 1320/1325 . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Reinberg .
Gerdeswalde was first listed in Prussian plans in 1835. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Horst .
Groß Behnkenhagen was first mentioned in 1304 as Benekenhaghen . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality Behnkendorf .
Groß Miltzow was first named as Mildessowe in 1313 . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Brandshagen .
Hankenhagen was first listed in Prussian plans in 1835 as an elongated, arched farming village. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Miltzow .
Hildebrandshagen was first named as Hildebrandeshaghen in 1301 . On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into Behnkendorf .
Horst was first mentioned in 1323. In the early days, the often contested Ekberg Castle was decisive for the place .
Jager was first mentioned in 1345 as Jawer (Slavic = maple). It was Johann von Gristow, the former gentleman at Ekberg Castle , he had to give a lift to the Heilig-Geist-Hospital in Greifswald as security for borrowed money. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Horst .
Jeeser was first mentioned in 1276. It came into the possession of the city of Greifswald (2/3) and its Heilig Geist Hospital (1/3) only partially, then completely until 1418. The 4 leasehold farms and 4 Büdner sites generated the income. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Kirchdorf .
Kirchdorf was first mentioned in 1314. Beginning in 1331, citizens of Greifswald acquired lands in Kirchdorf. This continues until 1761, when all buyers have sold or donated the properties to the city and the Heilig-Geist-Hospital Greifswald.
Klein Behnkenhagen was first mentioned in 1304 as Benekenhaghen . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality Behnkendorf .
Klein Miltzow was first mentioned as Mildessowe in 1313 . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Miltzow . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Miltzow.
Mannhagen was first mentioned in 1276 as Manhagen . On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into Miltzow .
Middelhagen was first listed in Prussian plans in 1835. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Brandshagen .
Miltzow
Neuhof was first listed in Prussian plans in 1835. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Brandshagen .
Niederhof was called Nedderhof at the end of the 13th century . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Brandshagen .
Oberhinrichshagen was first mentioned as Langenhinrichshagen in 1335 in the Greifswald town documents. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Reinberg .
Reinberg was first mentioned in a document in 1353. The construction of the church began as early as 1220. The land was owned by the citizens of Greifswald, from whom the city and the Heilig-Geist-Hospital Greifswald bought them or acquired them through foundations. The entire place with all its lands belonged to them. A special feature is the atonement stone for Raven Barnekow on the churchyard wall.
Reinkenhagen was first mentioned in a document in 1194. The village church was built in the 13th century. In 1961 crude oil was discovered in the local area and later extracted; production ended in 1996 due to inefficiency. Today the petroleum museum in town reminds of this economic phase in the GDR era. On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into Miltzow .
Schönhof: The two - story neo - baroque manor house with a three -story gable from around 1919 based on plans by Paul Korff for landowner Hermann von Rußdorf was demolished. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Brandshagen .
Segebadenhau was first mentioned in a document in 1303 as Seghebodenhev . On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into Horst .
Stahlbrode was first mentioned in 1337 as Stalbrode and Starbrode because of the ferry station there. At that time there were six leasehold farms that had been owned by the city of Greifswald and its Heilig-Geist-Hospital since the 14th century. In 1670 five full farmers lived there. After 1990, a farm developed into the Landwerthof , which includes primary production, processing, farm shop, catering and a school farm. On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into Reinberg .
Tremt was first mentioned as Tremete in a document in 1321 . After being owned by various families, the town and all of its land came to the City of Greifswald until 1418, but unlike other towns, the hospitals were not involved. That was from Duke Wartislaw IX. confirmed in 1418. Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Kirchdorf .
Wendorf was first mentioned as Wenthagen in 1321 . Until June 6, 2009 the place belonged to the municipality of Horst .
Wilmshagen was mentioned in a document in 1361 when it was donated by the Lange brothers to the St. Jürgen (also Georg) Hospital in Greifswald. The whole village came into the possession of the city and its hospitals St. Jürgen (also Georg) and St. Spiritus until 1418. This was also confirmed in the confirmation from Duke Wartislaw IX. Mentioned in 1418.
Wüstenfelde was first named in plans in 1835. On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into Brandshagen .
Living spaces
Brinkhof was a homestead in the southwest of Brandshagen, which existed as an independent village from before 1835 according to PUM until after 1920 according to MTB. In 1871 Brinkhof had 7 houses with 14 households and 78 inhabitants, in 1867 there were 83. All were of Protestant denomination. After 1880 the existing homestead was expanded into a compact estate and operated until 1945. It was then integrated into the village of Brandshagen.
Niederhinrichshagen was north-west of Reinberg and consisted of a separate estate and a farm workers' settlement at a junction in front of Reinberg. The estate with the associated settlement existed since 1880 and was only integrated into Reinberg after 1945 with the land reform.
Woltershagen was a homestead on the outskirts of Brandshagen and had the same development as Brinkhof (see there). But the estate wasn't as big as Brinkhof's.
In 1871 Woltershagen had 5 houses with 12 households and 58 residents, in 1867 there were 60. All were members of the Protestant denomination.
Desolation
Ahrendsee-Rubelow was from before 1835, according PUM (Prussian Urmesstischblatt) until after 1920, according MTB ( Messtischblatt east) of the core village Ahrendsee. With the construction of the railway line to Stralsund in 1863, the settlement and estate were separated from the main town. As a result, the residential buildings disappeared and after 1920 only the farm buildings were left on the estate. These disappeared after 1945 as a result of the land reform and with it the entire place. Today only a rectangular bush shows the location of the last existing manor.
In 1871 Ahrendsee-Rubelow had 2 houses with 3 households and 20 inhabitants, in 1867 there were 24. All were members of the Protestant denomination.
Blankenhagen was not far southeast of Wüstenfelde. It was a small settlement that still existed in 1835, according to PUM, but fell into desolation before 1880, according to MTB.
Gardist belonged as a settlement to the well-known Gardist Castle and is connected to it.
Grünhof was east of the town of Engelswacht, but according to PUM 1835 it was independent and was a larger farm. According to MTB, it was still there in 1880, but disappeared before 1920.
Heidekrug was west of Groß and north of Klein Behnkenhagen. The main path, which led past the Heidekrug, led past both places and went to the Kakernehler mill. But already before 1880, according to MTB, the road through the two Behnkenhagen was built and the old country road at the Heidekrug was removed and with it the jug.
According to MTB, Vorwerk Heidehof was north-west of Ahrendsee in 1880, but was not part of it like the associated mining operations. But it was a Vorwerk that economically belonged to Gut Ahrendsee. Between 1880 and 1920 the Vorwerk or the place was renamed and was then called "Berghof". It then probably disappeared after 1945 in the course of the land reform.
Population development
|
|
Status: December 31 of the respective year
religion
19.9% of the population are Protestant, 2.7% Catholic (as of 2011).
Evangelical parishioners belong to the following parishes:
- Brandshagen with Ahrendsee, Behnkendorf, Berghof, Brandshagen, Groß-Behnkenhagen, Groß Miltzow, Klein-Behnkenhagen, Middelhagen, Neuhof, Niederhof, Schönhof and Wüstenfelde,
- Horst with Bremerhagen, Gerdeswalde, Jager (chapel), Segebadenhau and Wendorf,
- Reinberg with Dömitzow, Falkenhagen, Hankenhagen, Jeeser, Kirchdorf (church), Oberhinrichshagen, Stahlbrode (chapel) and Tremt,
- Reinkenhagen with Altenhagen, Engelswacht, Hildebrandshagen, Klein Miltzow, Mannhagen, Miltzow and Wilmshagen.
They all belong to the Stralsund Propstei in the Pomeranian Evangelical Church District of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany .
Catholic parishioners belong to the following parishes:
- Ahrendsee, Altenhagen, Behnkendorf, Bremerhagen, Gerdeswalde, Groß-Behnkenhagen, Hildebrandshagen, Horst, Klein-Behnkenhagen, Reinkenhagen, Segebadenhau, Wendorf and Wilmshagen to the parish Maria Rosenkranzkönigin in Demmin , whose next branch church is St. Jakobus in Grimmen ,
- Brandshagen, Dömitzow, Engelswacht, Falkenhagen, Hankenhagen, Jager, Jeeser, Kirchdorf, Mannhagen, Middelhagen, Miltzow, Neuhof, Niederhof, Oberhinrichshagen, Reinberg, Schönhof, Stahlbrode, Tremt and Wüstenfelde to the parish of St. Joseph in Greifswald , the monthly church services in the Protestant Marienkirche in Brandshagen.
Both Catholic parishes belong to the Deanery of Western Pomerania in the Archdiocese of Berlin .
politics
Community representation
The municipality council of Sundhagen has 16 members and the mayor. The local elections on May 26, 2019 had the following result with a turnout of 55.7%:
| Party / applicant | Share of votes | Seats |
| Citizen for Sundhagen | 40.1% | 6th |
| CDU | 36.4% | 6th |
| The left | 11.7% | 2 |
| Single applicant Heiko Mittag | 5.0% | 1 |
| Individual applicant Peter Voss | 4.2% | 1 |
mayor
- 2009–2014: Hajo Hahn (voter for Sundhagen)
- since 2014: Helmut Krüger (CDU)
In the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, Krüger was elected unopposed with 64.8% of the valid votes for a further term of five years.
Coat of arms, flag and official seal
The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag . The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the region of Western Pomerania . It shows an upright griffin with a raised tail and the inscription "GEMEINDE SUNDHAGEN * LANDKREIS VORPOMMERN-RÜGEN".
Sights and culture
.jpg)
Buildings and ground monuments
- Marienkirche in Brandshagen from 1249
- Horst church with Gothic choir from around 1300
- Village church Kirchdorf with late Gothic choir
- Reinberg village church with a Gothic stone choir from the 13th century
- Reinkenhagen church with a Gothic brick choir from around 1300
- Manor houses in Behnkendorf (hotel), Bremerhagen, Falkenhagen, Hildebrandshagen, Jager, Kirchdorf, Middelhagen and Niederhof, some with manor park
- Oil museum in Reinkenhagen
- Jewish cemetery near Niederhof
- Tower hill in Gerdeswalde, Jager, Jeeser and Segebadenhau
- Burgwall "Die Burg" near Kirchdorf, in the 13th century as a guardsman castle of the descendants of the Rügen princes
- Bronze Age tombs, e.g. B. "The 7 Mountains"
- Late Slavic ramparts Niederhof
- Stahlbrode with the ferry to Rügen
- Marina in Neuhof
Green spaces and recreation
- In the nature reserve Kormorankolonie near Niederhof is one of the largest cormorant colonies in Germany with around 2,000 breeding pairs.
- Nature trail in Bremerhagen, created in the state forest from the 1960s, including a hunting lodge managed by the municipality of Sundhagen. In the 1970s it was used several times by the Ostseestudio Rostock for TV recordings for the program "Waidmannsheil".
Economy and Infrastructure
.JPG)
traffic
The federal road 96 from Stralsund to Berlin, the federal road 105 from Stralsund to Greifswald and the state road 30 from Grimmen lead through the community to the car ferry connection to the island of Rügen in the district of Stahlbrode.
The Angermünde – Stralsund railway line crosses the municipality. In the community it has train stations and stops in Wüstenfelde , Miltzow and Jeeser , which are served by the RE 3 regional express line (Stralsund – Berlin).
The districts of the community are connected to local public transport by various bus routes.
education
- Regional school Reinberg
- Brandshagen primary school
- Elementary school Horst
Sons and daughters of the church
- Caspar von Corswant (1634–1708), government and court judge, born in Miltzow
- Albert Georg Schwartz (1687–1755), historian and philosopher, born in Horst
- Karl von Harder (1787–1857), Prussian major general, born in Brandshagen
- Rudolf Henning (1852–1930), Germanist, born in Kirchdorf
- Carl Felix von Schlichtegroll (1862–1946), writer, born in Groß Behnkenhagen
- Willy Zielstorff (1866–1938), agricultural chemist, born in Jeeser
literature
- Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen. IV. Theil, Volume I, Greifswald district (general) - especially “City of Greifswald and the royal. University there ”, Anklam / Berlin 1866.
- Royal Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874.
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Sundhagen
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Main statute of the municipality of Sundhagen, § 1
- ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 2nd to December 31st, 2009
- ↑ a b c Königl. Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874
- ↑ Population development of the districts and municipalities in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Statistical Report AI of the Statistical Office Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
- ↑ census database
- ↑ Announcement of the final election results and the names of the candidates elected for the municipal elections in the municipality of Sundhagen on May 26, 2019 , accessed on January 23, 2019
- ↑ Ceremony for the community anniversary in Sundhagen . In: Ostsee-Zeitung , May 19, 2019.
- ↑ Helmut Krüger is the new mayor . In: Ostsee-Zeitung , May 26, 2014.
- ^ Sundhagen: CDU and voter community on par . In: Ostsee-Zeitung , May 27, 2019.
- ↑ Main statutes of the Sundhagen community, Section 1, Paragraph 4 (PDF).
Ahrenshagen-Daskow | Ahrenshoop | Altefähr | Altenkirchen | Altenpleen | Baabe | Bad Sülze | Barth | Mountains on Rügen | Binz | Born a. Darß | Breege | Buschvitz | Dettmannsdorf | Deyelsdorf | Dierhagen | Divitz-Spoldershagen | Dranske | Drechow | Dreschvitz | Eixen | Elmenhorst | Franzburg | Fuhlendorf | Garz / Rügen | Went | Glewitz | Glowe | Goehren | Grammendorf | Gransgebieth | Gremersdorf-Buchholz | Grim | Groß Kordshagen | Gross Mohrdorf | Gustow | Hugoldsdorf | Hiddensee Island | Jakobsdorf | Karnin | Kenz-Küstrow | Klausdorf | Kluis | Kramerhof | Lancken-Granitz | Lietzow | Lime wood | Löbnitz | Lohme | Lüdershagen | Lüssow | Marlow | Millienhagen-Oebelitz | Mönchgut | Neuenkirchen | Niepars | Pantelitz | Papenhagen | Parchtitz | Patzig | Poseritz | Preetz | Prerow | Prohn | Pruchten | Putbus | Putgarten | Ralswiek | Rambin | Rappin | Ribnitz-Damgarten | Richtenberg | Hall | Sagard | Velvet | Sassnitz | Schaprode | Schlemmin | Sehlen | Sellin | Semlow | Splietsdorf | Steinhagen | Stralsund | Süderholz | Sundhagen | Trent | Tribsees | Trinwillershagen | Ummanz | Velgast | Weitenhagen | Wendisch Baggendorf | Wendorf | Wieck a. Darß | Wiek | Wittenhagen | Wustrow | Zarrendorf | Zingst | Zirkow