Parchtitz
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 26 ' N , 13 ° 24' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Western Pomerania-Ruegen | |
Office : | Mountains on Rügen | |
Height : | 27 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 25.05 km 2 | |
Residents: | 766 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 31 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 18528 | |
Primaries : | 03838, 038305 | |
License plate : | VR, GMN, NVP, RDG, RÜG | |
Community key : | 13 0 73 063 | |
LOCODE : | DE PHZ | |
Office administration address: | Markt 5–6 18528 Bergen on Rügen |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Gerold Thurow | |
Location of the Parchtitz community in the Vorpommern-Rügen district | ||
Parchtitz is a municipality in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen on the island of Rügen in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. It is administered by the Bergen auf Rügen office based in the city of the same name .
Geography and traffic
Parchtitz is about three kilometers northwest of Bergen on Rügen. It is located on the Duwenbeek , the only major flowing water on Rügen. It rises in the Nonnensee , also located in the municipality , which has been rebuilt since 1993 after a long drainage period. The community is located directly on the national road 30 from Bergen to Gingst . The federal highway 96 and the railway line Stralsund – Sassnitz run east of the community.
Districts
The following districts belong to the municipality:
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history
Boldevitz: The estate had been owned by the von Rotermund family since the 13th century . Under Claus von Rotermund, the core of the Reischvitz manor was built around 1600 ; District Administrator Philipp von Rotermund had it rebuilt in 1635 or 1655/58. When the family with Caspar Detlef von Rotermund died out in the male line in 1712, ownership passed to his son-in-law, the Swedish general Carl Gustav Graf Mellin . In 1744 the estate came to the von Putbus family .
In 1762 the government councilor Adolf Friedrich von Olthof acquired the estate. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe , who published a biography of Hackert in 1811, mentioned the estate under the name Bolwitz . During this time, the two longhouses and the park were also added. After bankruptcy proceedings against von Olthof were opened in 1777, the estate was sold to the von der Lancken family in 1780 .
It owned this since the 18th century under the name Lancken-Wackenitz , from 1938 as Lancken-Wackenitz-Albedyll until the family was expropriated in 1945. Agriculture was continued as a state-owned property . The Boldevitz estate is also used for tourism today.
Parchtitz was part of the Principality of Rügen until 1326 and then the Duchy of Pomerania . With the Peace of Westphalia of 1648, Rügen and thus also the Parchtitz area became part of Swedish Pomerania . In 1815 Parchtitz came to the Prussian province of Pomerania as part of New Western Pomerania .
Since 1818 Parchtitz belonged to the district of Rügen . From 1952 to 1955 it was called the Bergen District . The community then belonged to the Rügen district in the Rostock district until 1990 . The district of Rügen, named in 1990, became part of the Western Pomerania-Rügen district in 2011.
Reischvitz: Estate of the von Barnekow families (from 15th century) and von Platen (1783–1945 and from 1992). The renovated manor house was built around 1820 with an inspector's house from around 1900.
Coat of arms, flag, official seal
The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag . The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the region of Western Pomerania . It shows an upright griffin with a raised tail and the inscription "GEMEINDE PARCHTITZ".
Attractions
- Nuns Lake
- Parchtitz manor; Brick building on field stone plinth from the 19th century
- Manor house Boldevitz with double gables unique for Rügen
- Reischvitz manor; One-storey plastered building on a high base floor from around 1820
literature
- Neidhardt Krauss, Egon Fischer: On the way to castles, palaces and parks in Western Pomerania. Hinstorff-Verlag, Rostock 1991, ISBN 3-356-00391-7 , p. 81.
- Sabine Bock , Thomas Helms: Boldevitz. History and architecture of a Rügen estate. Thomas Helms Verlag Schwerin 2007, ISBN 978-3-935749-92-3
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Main statute of the municipality
- ↑ Main Statute § 1 (PDF).