Hammer forge (Ehingen)

Hammer forge Ehingen municipality Coordinates: 49 ° 6 ′ 11 ″ N , 10 ° 34 ′ 47 ″ E
Height :	445 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	15 (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91725
Area code :	09835

Hammerschmiede is a district of the municipality of Ehingen in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The wasteland lies on Moosgraben, which feeds the Kreutweiher northwest of the village and the Hammer- und Moosweiher east of the village and is a left tributary of the Lentersheimer Mühlbach , and on Hammerschmiedsgraben, which flows into the Moosgraben as a right tributary in the village. A section of the Limes runs immediately to the north . In the east lies the Hammerschmiedschlag forest area.

A community road leads to State Road 2221 (1.4 km north) or to a community road (0.4 km west) that runs to Brunn (1.4 km northwest) and Lentersheim (2.3 km south).

Hammerschmiede is located on the Limesweg of the Franconian Alb Association , a section of the German Limes hiking trail .

history

After the Teutons, according to Dietwulf Baatz, overrun the facilities of the Dambach fort by 260 AD at the latest , this area was uninhabited for a long time. In 1720 a flour mill with pond and saw gate was built on the site of the former Roman fort, which was later used as a hammer forge for the production of iron tools such as shovels and pickaxes. Operations ceased in World War II . A brick factory was built next to the hammer mill. Up until the First World War , roof tiles and bricks were made and lime was burned there.

Hammerschmiede was originally called Kreutmühle. It was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen . Towards the end of the 18th century, the place consisted of a hammer forge with a grinding and grinding mill and a brickworks . The landlord of both properties was the box office Wassertrüdingen . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

As a result of the community edict, Hammerschmiede was assigned to the Lentersheim tax district formed in 1809 and the Dambach rural community . As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Hammerschmiede was incorporated into Ehingen on May 1, 1978.

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	11	12	10	10	18th	14th	12	8th	4th	11	15th
Houses	1	1			1	2	2	1	1		2
source

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Kreutmühl . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 210 ( digitized version ).
Teresa Neumeyer: Dinkelsbühl: the former district (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 40). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 2018, ISBN 978-3-7696-6562-8 , p. 435 .

Web links

Hammerschmiede in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Hammerschmiede in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 17, 2019.
Hammerschmiede in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 325 ( digitized version ).
↑ Hammersmiths in the Bavaria Atlas
^ Günter Ulbert , Thomas Fischer : The Limes in Bavaria. , Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 1983, ISBN 3-8062-0-351-2 . P. 64
^ T. Neumeyer, p. 435.
↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Kreutmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 382 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 210). According to this there was a subject family.
↑ ^a ^b T. Neumeyer, pp. 552f.
^ T. Neumeyer, p. 534.
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 36 ( digitized version ).
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 251 ( digitized version ).
^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1004 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1170 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1101 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1167 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1205 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1034 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 760 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 325 ( digitized version ).

[2] Hammersmiths in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] Günter Ulbert , Thomas Fischer : The Limes in Bavaria. , Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 1983, ISBN 3-8062-0-351-2 . P. 64

[4] T. Neumeyer, p. 435.

[5] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Kreutmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 382 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 210). According to this there was a subject family.

[N552-6] T. Neumeyer, pp. 552f.

[7] T. Neumeyer, p. 534.

[8] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".

[9] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 36 ( digitized version ).

[10] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 251 ( digitized version ).

[11] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1004 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[12] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1170 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

[13] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1101 ( digitized version ).

[14] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1167 ( digitized version ).

[15] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1205 ( digitized version ).

[16] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1034 ( digitized version ).

[17] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 760 ( digitized version ).

[18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).