Schillingsfürst court
The Schillingsfürst rulership court was a rulership court of the Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst family in Schillingsfürst in the Kingdom of Bavaria , which was formed in 1818 on the basis of the edict of August 16, 1812. It existed from 1821 to 1840 as an administrative unit of the Rezatkreis .
location
The ruling court bordered the district court of Rothenburg in the north, the district court of Leutershausen in the west and the district court of Feuchtwangen in the south .
history
With the formation of the kingdoms of Bavaria and Württemberg in 1806, the Principality of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst was mediatized . The possessions around the exclave Schillingsfürst came to Bavaria, the princes became Imperial Councilors of the Crown of Bavaria . In the year 1818 the noble Fürstlich Hohenlohe'sche Herrschaftsgericht Schillingsfürst was founded. It was the forerunner of the Landgericht Schillingsfürst founded in 1840 during the course of the administrative restructuring of Bavaria . This was added to Middle Franconia , whose capital was Ansbach .
structure
The ruling court was divided into 5 tax districts, which were initially administered by the Rentamt Colmberg , from 1824 by the Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber :
- Bellershausen with Faulenberg , Neumühle , Neuweiler , Pfeffermühle and Wohnbach
- Diebach with Bestleinsmühle , Bockenfeld , Böllersmühle , Heckenmühle , Schwarzenmühle and Wolfsau
- Gastenfelden with Froschmühle , Gaishof , Schönbronn , Schweikartswinden , Sengelhof , Speierhof and Traisdorf
- Schillingsfürst with Bersbronn , Bronnenhaus , Ebertsmühle, Fischhaus , Frankenheim , Oelmühle , Schafhof , Schmeermühle , Stützenhof , Thiergartenhof , Wittum and Ziegelhütte
- Stilzendorf with Altengreuth , Leipoldsberg , Neureuth , Obermühle , Schorndorf and Untermühle
In 1820 there were 7 rural communities :
- Bellershausen with Neumühle and pepper mill
- Bockenfeld
- Diebach with Bestleinsmühle, Böllersmühle, Heckenmühle and Wolfsau
- Faulenberg with Neuweiler and Wohnbach
- Gastenfelden with Froschmühle, Gaishof, Schönbronn, Schweikartswinden, Sengelhof, Speierhof and Traisdorf
- Schillingsfürst with Bersbronn, Bronnenhaus, Fischhaus, Frankenheim, Oelmühle, Schafhof, Schmeermühle, Stützenhof, Thiergartenhof, Wittum and Ziegelhütte
- Stilzendorf with Altengreuth, Leipoldsberg, Neureuth, Schorndorf and windmill
In 1818 there were 3366 residents in the Schillingsfürst rulership, divided into 729 families and living in 655 properties.
literature
- Address manual for the Rezat district of the Kingdom of Baiern . Johann Baptist Reindl, Bamberg 1814, p. 52-53 ( digitized version ).
- Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 160 ( digitized version ).
- Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 81-82 ( digitized version ).
- Christoph Bachmann, Florian Sepp: Justice (19th / 20th century) . In: Historical Lexicon of Bavaria . [1] , September 18, 2012.
- Hiereth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria : The Bavarian judicial and administrative organization from the 13th to the 19th century. Altbayern, Series I, Issue 0, 1950 [2] .
- Karl Friedrich Hohn: The Retzatkreis of the Kingdom of Bavaria described geographically, statistically and historically . Riegel and Wießner, Nuremberg 1829, p. 327-331 ( digitized version ).
Individual evidence
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 408 .
- ↑ Bavarian Declaration of March 19, 1807 on the future relationships of the princes, counts and lords subject to royal sovereignty to the various branches of state power
- ↑ a b Alphabetical list of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise , p. 52 of the second part.
- ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 951.
- ↑ Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern , p. 81f.