Joachim Transehe von Roseneck

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Coat of arms of the noble family Transehe

Joachim Transehe von Roseneck (also Joakim Transehe-Roseneck, born September 9, 1589 in Gramsden ( Kurland ), † December 6, 1673 in Eke ( Sweden )), Herr auf Kroppenhof (Livonia) and Eke (Sweden) was a German-Baltic Lawyer , diplomat and politician .

Life

Joachim studied in 1605 at the University of Königsberg law . In 1612 he became registrar at the Brandenburg ambassador in Bayreuth . Afterwards he became secretary at the Reichstag in Warsaw . In 1619 he was appointed to the council of Duke Julius Ernst of Braunschweig . He then entered the Danish civil service and, in the late 1620s, the Swedish civil service. In 1631 he was the Swedish councilor and envoy to the royal court in Berlin . In this capacity he was together with Count Matthias Turn in May negotiator for the Elector Georg Wilhelm von Brandenburg in order to negotiate with him an alliance with the Swedish King Gustav II Adolph . These negotiations led to the annexation of Brandenburg to Sweden in June 1631 . Joachim then represented Sweden in Berlin during the difficult years 1631–1638; his diplomatic skills earned him great recognition on both sides. In 1638 he was transferred to the Swedish government of Pomerania as a Privy Councilor . On October 9, 1641, he was named "of Roseneck" for the Swedish nobility, ennobled in the Swedish and under number 269 Adelsmatrikel entered. In the following years Joachim headed several diplomatic missions in Berlin, but lived mostly on his estate. He was also a lively participant in the Imperial Council meetings in Stockholm from 1642 and a committee member from 1644.

Envoy in Brandenburg

As envoy, Joachim von Roseneck not only had to carry out state political missions, but also to deal with the private concerns of the Brandenburg elector . As the documents and files (here excerpts) on the history of Elector Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg show, these were:

  • Instructions for Chamberlain Axel Åkesson on his mission to the Elector in 1641 (careful consideration of Brandenburg approaches. Removal of the Queen's widow from Denmark)
  • Pacta sive Recussus de futura conditione, inprimis mansione et sustentatione s. Maj.Reginae Dominae Matris ac Viduae 1642 (Treaty on the Queen Mother's stay in the lands of the Elector.)
  • Chancellor v. Idols to Joachim Transehe von Roseneck (marriage affair)
  • Chancellor v. Idols to Joachim Transehe v. Roseneck 1643 (Advertisement for the Queen)
  • Libellus memorialis pro Joachim Transehaeo, concernes mandata SRM tis ad Electorem Brandenburgicum 1643 (negotiations with the Elector. Striving for the general conditions of peace: amnesty; restitution to the status 1618; satisfaction in money or land (Pomerania or Magdeburg and Halberstadt, Erfurt, Hafen in Mecklenburg)).
  • Joachim Transehe v. Roseneck to the Reichstruchseß Per Brahe 1643 (Disappointment of the Kurf. Over the failed encounter with Oxenstierna )
  • The elector to Hofrat Joachim Transehe von Roseneck 1643 (Transehe is commissioned to continue the advertising negotiations)
  • The Elector to the Queen's Guardian 1643
  • The Elector to the Reich Chancellor in 1643 (Asks for approval of the orders given in the transe)
  • The elector to the Reichsmarschall Graf Jakob De la Gardie 1643 (recitation of the transmarriage given orders)
  • Assistant Councilor Johann Nicodemi Lillieström to the Guardianship Government 1644 (return of Frankfurt and Krossen to the Kurf.)
  • Entry from the Brandenburg ambassador E. v. Kleist 1649

Origin and family

As the progenitor of the Swedish family line - which only filled one generation and had already died out in the male line with his son Gustav Adolph (* 1634 in Berlin, † 1710 in Tuna, Sweden) - he came from the German-Baltic noble family Transehe-Roseneck . His father was the preacher and assessor in the princely consistory of the Duchy of Courland and Semgallian Gerhard Transehe. Joachim married Anna von Loije from Brabant († 1624) for the first time in 1623 . The couple had a son:

  • Johan Jost von Transehe (1624–1673)

In 1632 he married Magdalena Roseneck (1615–1675), daughter of the Brandenburg court counselor Jakob Philipp Roseneck. From this marriage grew:

  • Joakim Hendrik von Transehe (1633 in Berlin - 1688 in Eke)
  • Gustav Adolf Transehe von Roseneck (* 1634 in Berlin; † 1710 in Tuna (Sweden)), Herr auf Ecke, Bålsta and Råby, Assessor ⚭ Margarethe Magdalena Rudbeckia (1671–1757)
  • Johan Fredrik von Transehe (* 1639), regimental quartermaster
  • Christina Cecilia von Transehe ⚭ Johan Hindersson ennobled Axehielm, art historian
  • Christina Eleonora ⚭ Gerhard Lilliecrantz, captain
  • Margareta Hedwig von Transehe (1651–1709) ⚭ Grönskog, captain
  • Magdalena Catarina von Transehe (* 1651) ⚭ 1) Lars Laurelius, ennobled Lagersköld, major; 2) Anders Sigfridson Vaaghals, ennobled Granatla, Major ; 3) Casper Goes, Lieutenant Colonel
  • Anna Catarina von Transehe (* 1642) ⚭ 1) Christopher Djurfelt, captain; 2) Johan Wraang, major; 3) Carl Christterson Svinhufvud af Qvalstad, captain
  • Helena (* 1644)

Possessions

In 1641 the owner of Kroppenhof, the district judge Ludwig Hintelmann, left this property to Joachim Transehe. Queen Christine of Sweden recognized Johachim Transehe von Roseneck as the owner of Kroppenhof in 1653. The brothers Joachim Heinrich and Gustav Adolph von Roseneck, who also owned Ecke and Roseneck, pledged Kroppenhof in 1670 to Dettmar Steffens and Philipp Leuenstein for 4,000 thalers. Later this property belonged to the Crown and in 1760 was given by Tsarina Elisabeth to General Count Tschernyschow , who sold it to Privy Councilor Otto Hermann von Vietinghoff .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Gramsden in the parish of the head office Goldingen . In: Peter Adolph Winkopp: Newest Staats, Zeitungs, Reise, Post und HandlungsLexikon or geographical-historical-statistical handbook of all five parts of the earth Containing an exact and complete description of all the states in the five parts of the world, ... And in general all, for businessmen, ... In historical , political ... Kleefeld, 1805, column 543; archive.org
  2. ↑ Kanzlist referred to qualified clerks in most of the law firms, but in some places also a synonym for (subordinate) law firm servants. Registry . In: Former Academy of Sciences of the GDR, Heidelberg Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): German legal dictionary . tape 7 , issue 2 (edited by Günther Dickel , Heino Speer, with the assistance of Renate Ahlheim, Richard Schröder, Christina Kimmel, Hans Blesken). Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1975, OCLC 832567064 ( adw.uni-heidelberg.de ).
  3. ^ Documents and pieces of files on the history of Elector Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg . Arranged by Emperor Friedrich as Crown Prince of Prussia. Published by the Prussian Commission at the Prussian Academy of Sciences. Twenty-third volume. Documents and files on the history of Elector Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg . External Files Volume Five, Part One (Sweden). Edited by Dr. Max Hein State Archives Director in Königsberg. Verlag von Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / Leipzig 1929, pp. 4, 38, 40, 43, 50/51, 53, 55, 59, 60, 127; utoronto.ca (PDF) accessed November 8, 2017
  4. ↑ The Assistant Council was not a member of the Privy Council with voting rights. Assistant Council . In: Prussian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): German legal dictionary . tape 1 , issue 6 (edited by Eberhard von Künßberg ). Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1963, DNB  453942598 ( adw.uni-heidelberg.de - first edition: 1931, unchanged reprint).
  5. ^ Heinrich von Hagemeister : Materials for a history of the country estates of Livonia . Volumes 1-2. Verlag E. Frantzen, 1836, p. 82; Text archive - Internet Archive
personal data
SURNAME Transehe von Roseneck, Joachim von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Transehe-Roseneck, Joachim; Transehe von Roseneck, Joakim von
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Baltic German state politician and Swedish diplomat
DATE OF BIRTH September 9, 1589
PLACE OF BIRTH Gramsden ( Courland )
DATE OF DEATH December 6, 1673
Place of death Eke ( Sweden )