Ishibashi's cabinet

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The Ishibashi cabinet on taking office

The Ishibashi cabinet ( Japanese 石橋 内閣 , Ishibashi naikaku ) ruled Japan under the leadership of Prime Minister Ishibashi Tanzan from December 23, 1956 to February 25, 1957.

After Hatoyama Ichirō's resignation, announced in November 1956 after his return from the Soviet Union , Ishibashi was only able to win the election as chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) in the runoff election against Kishi Nobusuke on December 14, 1954 and was supported by the LDP- Majority in Parliament elected Prime Minister on December 23rd. Ishibashi's formal appointment as prime minister took place in the morning of the same day, while the other ministers of state were not appointed until evening. In between, Ishibashi held all the other ministerial posts as a so-called hitori naikaku ( 一 人 内閣 , “one-person cabinet”).

The cabinet consisted of 14 ministers of state including the prime minister, all of whom came from the Shūgiin , the lower house of the national parliament. It was not until December 27 that two additional members of the Sangiin were appointed ministers.

At the end of January, Ishibashi had to leave the office to Kishi as provisional representative for health reasons. A few weeks later, the cabinet resigned as a whole. Unlike usual, Kishi was first elected Prime Minister on February 25, 1957 , and many ministers from the Ishibashi cabinet took over his first cabinet . It was not until March 1957 that Kishi was also elected LDP chairman.

Minister of State

Ishibashi Cabinet - December 23, 1956 to February 25, 1957
Office Surname Chamber (constituency) fraction Faction
prime minister Ishibashi Tanzan Shūgiin ( Shizuoka 2) LDP ( Ishibashi )
Kishi Nobusuke
(managing director from January 31, 1957)
Shūgiin ( Yamaguchi 2) LDP Kishi
Minister of Justice Nakamura Umekichi Shūgiin ( Tokyo 5) LDP Kono
Foreign minister Kishi Nobusuke Shūgiin (Yamaguchi 2) LDP Kishi
Finance minister Ikeda Hayato Shūgiin ( Hiroshima 2) LDP Ikeda
Minister of Education Nadao Hirokichi Shūgiin (Hiroshima 1) LDP Ishii
Minister of Social Affairs Kanda Hiroshi Shūgiin ( Shizuoka 1) LDP Ōno
Minister of Agriculture and Forestry Ide Ichitarō Shūgiin ( Nagano 2) LDP Miki
Minister for International Trade and Industry Mizuta Mikio Shūgiin ( Chiba 3) LDP Ōno
Minister of transport Miyazawa Taneo Shūgiin (Nagano 3) LDP Kishi
Post Minister Ishibashi Tanzan Shūgiin (Shizuoka 2) LDP (Ishibashi)
Hirai Tarō
(from December 27, 1956)
Sangiin ( Kagawa ) LDP
Minister of Labor Matsuura Shutaro Shūgiin ( Hokkaidō 2) LDP Miki
Minister of Construction
Head of the "Commission for the repair of the capital area" (shutoken seibi iinkai iinchō)
Nanjō Tokuo Shūgiin (Hokkaidō 4) LDP Kishi
Chairman of the National Public Security Commission
Head of the Administrative Oversight Authority
Ōkubo Tomejirō Shūgiin ( Ibaraki 1) LDP Ishibashi
Head of the Hokkaidō Development Authority Ishibashi Tanzan Shūgiin (Shizuoka 2) LDP (Ishibashi)
Kawamura Matsusuke
(from December 27, 1956)
Sangiin ( Iwate ) LDP
Head of the Authority for Self-Government Tanaka Isaji Shūgiin ( Kyoto 1) LDP Ishii
Head of Defense Ishibashi Tanzan Shūgiin (Shizuoka 2) LDP (Ishibashi)
Kishi Nobusuke
(from December 31, 1956)
Shūgiin (Yamaguchi 2) LDP Kishi
Kodaki Hin
(from February 2, 1957)
Sangiin ( Shimane ) LDP
Head of the Economic Planning Authority
Head of the Science and Technology Authority
Uda Koichi Shūgiin ( Kōchi ) LDP Miki

The term of office of the head of the Cabinet Secretariat ( Ishida Hirohide , Shūgiin ( Akita 1), LDP (Ishibashi)), his deputies and the head of the legislative office began at the same time as that of the ministers of state. The parliamentary state secretaries were not appointed until January 1957.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. 小 瀧 彬 , reading according to the historical list of representatives ( memento from August 5, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) by Sangiin