Ishibashi's cabinet
The Ishibashi cabinet ( Japanese 石橋 内閣 , Ishibashi naikaku ) ruled Japan under the leadership of Prime Minister Ishibashi Tanzan from December 23, 1956 to February 25, 1957.
After Hatoyama Ichirō's resignation, announced in November 1956 after his return from the Soviet Union , Ishibashi was only able to win the election as chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) in the runoff election against Kishi Nobusuke on December 14, 1954 and was supported by the LDP- Majority in Parliament elected Prime Minister on December 23rd. Ishibashi's formal appointment as prime minister took place in the morning of the same day, while the other ministers of state were not appointed until evening. In between, Ishibashi held all the other ministerial posts as a so-called hitori naikaku ( 一 人 内閣 , “one-person cabinet”).
The cabinet consisted of 14 ministers of state including the prime minister, all of whom came from the Shūgiin , the lower house of the national parliament. It was not until December 27 that two additional members of the Sangiin were appointed ministers.
At the end of January, Ishibashi had to leave the office to Kishi as provisional representative for health reasons. A few weeks later, the cabinet resigned as a whole. Unlike usual, Kishi was first elected Prime Minister on February 25, 1957 , and many ministers from the Ishibashi cabinet took over his first cabinet . It was not until March 1957 that Kishi was also elected LDP chairman.
Minister of State
Office | Surname | Chamber (constituency) | fraction | Faction |
---|---|---|---|---|
prime minister | Ishibashi Tanzan | Shūgiin ( Shizuoka 2) | LDP | ( Ishibashi ) |
Kishi Nobusuke (managing director from January 31, 1957) |
Shūgiin ( Yamaguchi 2) | LDP | Kishi | |
Minister of Justice | Nakamura Umekichi | Shūgiin ( Tokyo 5) | LDP | Kono |
Foreign minister | Kishi Nobusuke | Shūgiin (Yamaguchi 2) | LDP | Kishi |
Finance minister | Ikeda Hayato | Shūgiin ( Hiroshima 2) | LDP | Ikeda |
Minister of Education | Nadao Hirokichi | Shūgiin (Hiroshima 1) | LDP | Ishii |
Minister of Social Affairs | Kanda Hiroshi | Shūgiin ( Shizuoka 1) | LDP | Ōno |
Minister of Agriculture and Forestry | Ide Ichitarō | Shūgiin ( Nagano 2) | LDP | Miki |
Minister for International Trade and Industry | Mizuta Mikio | Shūgiin ( Chiba 3) | LDP | Ōno |
Minister of transport | Miyazawa Taneo | Shūgiin (Nagano 3) | LDP | Kishi |
Post Minister | Ishibashi Tanzan | Shūgiin (Shizuoka 2) | LDP | (Ishibashi) |
Hirai Tarō (from December 27, 1956) |
Sangiin ( Kagawa ) | LDP | ||
Minister of Labor | Matsuura Shutaro | Shūgiin ( Hokkaidō 2) | LDP | Miki |
Minister of Construction Head of the "Commission for the repair of the capital area" (shutoken seibi iinkai iinchō) |
Nanjō Tokuo | Shūgiin (Hokkaidō 4) | LDP | Kishi |
Chairman of the National Public Security Commission Head of the Administrative Oversight Authority |
Ōkubo Tomejirō | Shūgiin ( Ibaraki 1) | LDP | Ishibashi |
Head of the Hokkaidō Development Authority | Ishibashi Tanzan | Shūgiin (Shizuoka 2) | LDP | (Ishibashi) |
Kawamura Matsusuke (from December 27, 1956) |
Sangiin ( Iwate ) | LDP | ||
Head of the Authority for Self-Government | Tanaka Isaji | Shūgiin ( Kyoto 1) | LDP | Ishii |
Head of Defense | Ishibashi Tanzan | Shūgiin (Shizuoka 2) | LDP | (Ishibashi) |
Kishi Nobusuke (from December 31, 1956) |
Shūgiin (Yamaguchi 2) | LDP | Kishi | |
Kodaki Hin (from February 2, 1957) |
Sangiin ( Shimane ) | LDP | ||
Head of the Economic Planning Authority Head of the Science and Technology Authority |
Uda Koichi | Shūgiin ( Kōchi ) | LDP | Miki |
The term of office of the head of the Cabinet Secretariat ( Ishida Hirohide , Shūgiin ( Akita 1), LDP (Ishibashi)), his deputies and the head of the legislative office began at the same time as that of the ministers of state. The parliamentary state secretaries were not appointed until January 1957.
Web links
- Kantei , Japanese cabinet: Ishibashi cabinet (Japanese)
- Ishibashi Tanzan kinen zaidan ("Ishibashi Tanzan Memorial Foundation"): Ishibashi Cabinet
Individual evidence
- ↑ 小 瀧 彬 , reading according to the historical list of representatives ( memento from August 5, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) by Sangiin