Kackrow

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community Kolkwitz
Coordinates: 51 ° 43 ′ 54 ″  N , 14 ° 11 ′ 15 ″  E
Height : 69 m above sea level NHN
Area : 5.59 km²
Residents : 96  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 17 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Incorporated into: Krieschow-Wiesendorf
Postal code : 03099
Area code : 035604
Fallen memorial on the village green in Kackrow
Fallen memorial on the village green in Kackrow

Kackrow , Kokrjow in Lower Sorbian , is a district of the Kolkwitz municipality in the southeast of Brandenburg . Until it was incorporated into Krieschow-Wiesendorf on January 1, 1972, Kackrow was an independent municipality.

location

Kackrow is located in Niederlausitz , about ten kilometers southeast of Vetschau and eleven kilometers southwest of the Cottbus Altmarkt . Surrounding villages are Limberg to the north, Glinzig and Putgolla in the Northeast, Chicken in the East, to the city Drebkau belonging districts Leuthen in the southeast and Kosh village and Illmersdorf in the south, the district Vetschauer Brodt Kowitz the west and Krieschow in the northwest.

Kackrow is on a local road that leads to Limberg. The federal motorway 15 runs immediately south of the village , the state road 49 from Lübbenau to Cottbus is three kilometers north of Kackrow. The Koselmühlenfließ , which forms the eastern boundary of Kackrow, flows east of the village .

history

Kackrow was first mentioned in a document in 1446. The spelling of the place name was then Kackerow , the name comes from the Sorbian language and refers to the location of the village on a "low and scruffy wood" . The place is located in a very wooded area.

According to the topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. from 1844, there were 23 residential buildings in Kackrow that year, the place then had 154 inhabitants. The place belonged to the community Wiesendorf and was parish after Krieschow. In 1867 a servants' house in Kackrow was mentioned. At that time the place had 169 inhabitants. Kackrow used to be a purely Sorbian-speaking village. Arnošt Muka counted 136 Sorbian-speaking inhabitants out of a total of 140 inhabitants for his statistics on the Sorbs of Lusatia. In the following time the proportion of Sorbian-speaking residents in Kackrow fell sharply, Ernst Tschernik determined in 1956 a Sorbian-speaking proportion of only 7.6%.

At the Congress of Vienna in 1815, after the defeat of the Kingdom of Saxony, it was decided to assign territory to the Kingdom of Prussia , which also affected Kackrow. After that, the community was in the district of Cottbus in the administrative district of Frankfurt in the province of Brandenburg . After the end of the Second World War, the municipality of Kackrow became part of the Soviet occupation zone and later the GDR . During the district reform on July 25, 1952, the village came to the Cottbus-Land district in the Cottbus district , where Kackrow was incorporated into Krieschow on January 1, 1972 . After the fall of the Berlin Wall , the Cottbus-Land district was renamed the Cottbus district . In the course of the Brandenburg district reform in 1993 , the municipality of Krieschow with its districts of Kackrow and Wiesendorf came to the Spree-Neisse district and was incorporated into Kolkwitz at the same time .

Population development

Population development in Kackrow from 1875 to 1971
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 114 1925 123 1946 160 1971 81
1890 148 1933 124 1950 156
1910 128 1939 142 1964 92

Personalities

Web links

proof

  1. ↑ Districts of the Kolkwitz community. Kackrow. In: kolkwitz.de. Retrieved July 28, 2018 .
  2. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 85 .
  3. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 41 ( bsb-muenchen.de ).
  4. ↑ Statistical Bureau of the Royal Government of Frankfurt a. O .: Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., Frankfurt ad O. 1867, online at Google Books , p. 43
  5. ↑ Arnost Muka: Statistika łužiskich Serbow. Wobličenje a wopisanje. , Budyšin 1884–1886, Online , p. 124
  6. ↑ Kackrow in the historical index of places. Retrieved July 28, 2018 .
  7. ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on July 28, 2018 .