Kutzleben
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Coordinates: 51 ° 12 ' N , 10 ° 52' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Thuringia | |
County : | Unstrut-Hainich district | |
Management Community : | Bad Tennstedt | |
Height : | 205 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 18.45 km 2 | |
Residents: | 599 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 32 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 99955 | |
Area code : | 036041 | |
License plate : | UH, LSZ, MHL | |
Community key : | 16 0 64 038 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Mühlhäuser Str. 96 99955 Kutzleben |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Janine Schäfer | |
Location of the community of Kutzleben in the Unstrut-Hainich district | ||
Kutzleben is a municipality in the Unstrut-Hainich district in Thuringia ( Germany ).
geography
Geographical location
The community belongs to the Bad Tennstedt administrative community . The administrative seat is in the city of Bad Tennstedt .
Community structure
Lützensummer is a district of Kutzleben.
history
The town was founded in the time before the fall of the Thuringian Empire. Nobody can say today when exactly the place was created. According to the research of the local chronicler Wolfgang Brauner, Kutzleben was created in the Old Thuringian period, i.e. before 531. The place name Kutzleben as well as the name of the noble family von Kutzleben is derived from the proper name Chuzzo and the term life and means “Hereditary farm of Chuzzo”. The term life always occurs in connection with proper names and means ancestral farm or seat of the respective first name bearer.
In written form, the name Kutzleben appears for the first time in the 8th century in the form of Cuceslebo in a document listing the place as the property of the Hersfeld Abbey . The place name has been modified over the centuries such as Cuuslebo, Cuczeleiden, Kottenleiber, Gozzenleber and Kutzenleibin . There are no connections between the place Kutzleben and the spelling Gottsleben and its modifications. The oldest mentions of the place Kutzleben can be found in two documents in the Jöchaburg Copialbuch in the State Archives in Rudolstadt from the years 1128 and 1174.
Until 1815 Kutzleben belonged to the Electoral Saxon office of Weißensee . The decisions of the Congress of Vienna he came to Prussia and in 1816 the district Weissensee in the administrative district of Erfurt the province of Saxony assigned to which he belonged until 1944th
On July 1, 1950, the previously independent municipality of Lützensömmern was incorporated.
Community seal
Since the 1920s, the local seal has shown a large linden tree with the inscription "Gemeinde Kutzleben". On older documents there is a seal imprint showing two linden trees.
The oldest possessions
The name of Kutzleben appears for the first time in an Erfurt monastery document from 1120, in which Ritant de Cuczeleiben is mentioned as a witness. Since there was a Vogt at Kutzleben, the main estate at Kutzleben will have been a sovereign property as early as the 14th century. In addition to the main estate, there were also various smaller estates, some of which were owned by monasteries, others were owned by various noble families, or were in the hands of the Teutonic Order Commende Nägelstedt or the Johanniterordenshof existing at Kutzleben .
The medieval municipal constitution
An Erfurt monastery deed from 1359 provides an interesting look at the community constitution of the place and an indication of the ownership structure. The persons named in this deed may be regarded as the owners of independent settlements in the town and, as home citizens and the “College of Four”, formed the community council of the place, which was under the supervision of the sovereign bailiff and judge.
politics
advice
The council of the municipality of Kutzleben consists of 8 councilors. It is re-elected every five years.
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Parties and constituencies | 2019 | 2014 | 2009 | 2004 | 1999 | 1994 | ||||||||||||
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Share a | Seats | Share a | Seats | Share a | Seats | Share a | Seats | Share a | Seats | Share a | Seats | |||||||
Christian Democratic Union of Germany | CDU | 37.1 | 3 | 60.4 | 5 | 34.6 | 3 | 35.7 | 3 | 25.4 | 2 | 46.0 | 3 | |||||
Voting community Kutzleben / Lützensömmern | Flat share | 62.9 | 5 | 39.6 | 3 | 65.4 | 5 | 31.1 | 2 | - | - | - | - | |||||
Free voter community Kutzleben / Lützensommern | FWG | - | - | - | - | - | - | 33.2 | 3 | 30.7 | 2 | 54.0 | 5 | |||||
SPD / voter group | SPD / WG | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 43.9 | 4th | - | - | |||||
percentage of invalid votes | 2.5 | 5.2 | 7.0 | 5.1 | 8.4 | 6.3 | ||||||||||||
Total seats | 8th | 8th | 8th | 8th | 8th | 8th | ||||||||||||
voter turnout | 61.8% | 50.1% | 45.4% | 64.7% | 71.3% | 75.8% |
mayor
Janine Schäfer (CDU) has been the honorary mayor since September 6, 2015 . She received 60.6% of the vote.
coat of arms
Blazon : “Square of silver and green; top right a green woad wheel; upper left a silver crowned double-tailed lion; lower right a silver column, each with an upright linden leaf; a green hop blossom at the bottom left. "
Attractions
Buildings
- The evangelical branch church is a just closed hall church with superimposed rows of windows and a crooked hip roof from 1733. The late Gothic west tower has tracery windows and a Welsche dome . The hall contains a cove ceiling and two-storey galleries . In the south there is an estate with tendrils. The pulpit altar and the organ prospect date from the time it was built. The bell is from 1613.
- In the village there is a former manor belonging to the Princely Saxon Office of the Weissensee Commissioner Christian Kiesling on Kutzleben . The manor house and farm buildings are grouped around the spacious courtyard. The mansion is a baroque, two-storey hipped roof building with ten axes. In the courtyard there is a well house from 1800.
sons and daughters of the town
- Irene Schuch (born November 20, 1935 in Lützensommern), track and field athlete
- Annerose Fiedler (born September 5, 1951), track and field athlete and Olympic participant
Events
- Since 1996 an international youth camp has been held annually within the walls of the manor in Lützensömmern as a tent camp for 14 to 25 year old children and young people who are homosexual (gay, lesbian), bisexual or transsexual .
Individual evidence
- ^ Population of the municipalities from the Thuringian State Office for Statistics ( help on this ).
- ^ The district of Weißensee in the municipality register 1900 .
- ↑ City council elections 2019 in Thuringia - final result. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved July 6, 2019 .
- ↑ 2014 municipal council elections in Thuringia - final result. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved July 6, 2019 .
- ↑ 2009 municipal council elections in Thuringia - final result. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved July 6, 2019 .
- ^ 2004 municipal council elections in Thuringia - final result. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved July 6, 2019 .
- ^ 1999 municipal council elections in Thuringia - final result. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved July 6, 2019 .
- ^ 1994 municipal council elections in Thuringia - final result. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved July 6, 2019 .
- ↑ Mayoral elections in Thuringia - election from September 6th, 2015. In: wahlen.thüringen.de. Retrieved March 8, 2018 .
- ↑ a b Stephanie Eißing et al.: Thuringia (= Handbook of German Art Monuments . ). Revision. 2nd, revised and supplemented edition. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 2003, ISBN 3-422-03095-6 , p. 740.
- ↑ Marc Kalpidis: Sexual search for identity in the province. One-week international youth camp in Lützensömmern leaves out straight people for once. In: Thüringische Landeszeitung , August 6, 2011.
literature
- Wolfgang Brauner: History (s) from, from, about that of Kutzleben. Municipal administration Kutzleben, Kutzleben o. J. [1996]. Especially for the above text “The History” , Part 1, pp. 2–68.