Lipten

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Lipten
Bronkow parish
Coordinates: 51 ° 38 ′ 45 "  N , 13 ° 55 ′ 34"  E
Height : 119 m above sea level NHN
Area : 8.99 km²
Residents : 148  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 16 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 03205
Area code : 035329
church
Lipten on a map from 1757
Listed house

Lipten ( Libeśin in Lower Sorbian ) is a place in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in southern Brandenburg . He belongs to the municipality of Bronkow in Altdöbern .

location

Lipten is in Lower Lusatia . North of the village lie the places Bronkow and Saadow , which belongs to the same municipality as the place Lug south of Lipten . In the east, Lipten borders the municipality of Luckaitztal with its parts of the municipality Muckwar , Buchwäldchen and Schöllnitz . In the southeast is the Großräschener district of Woschkow and in the southwest of the Großräschener district of Wormlage . In the west follows Göllnitz , which already belongs to the Elbe-Elster district.

history

Local history

In 1460, Lipten was first mentioned as Lupthenn . The name was derived from the Old Sorbian personal name Lubota , to which the suffix -in was added, so the basic form Lubotin was created . In 1527 the place was called Lupten . The name developed via Libeschin in 1761 and Libeśin in 1843 . The place belonged to the fiefdom of Caspar von Köckritz , who was enfeoffed with the Seese manor . Like the whole of Niederlausitz, the place belonged to the lands of the crown of Bohemia . The Seese fiefdom , mentioned in 1527, included the villages of Lug, Stradow , Hänchen , Buckow , Eisdorf , Klein Klessow , Kittlitz , Saadow, Dubrau and Bischdorf . As a result of the Thirty Years War , the place came to the Electorate of Saxony . Lipten was named as a fiefdom of the von Pannwitz family in 1694 and 1734. After the Congress of Vienna , Lipten came to the Kingdom of Prussia . Lipten belonged to the Prussian district of Calau . In 1864 the von Wolf family was named as the owner. In 1844 there were two windmills and a brick factory in the village. In 1914 the size of the estate was given as 718 and in 1929 as 699 hectares. In 1924 the Prussian councilor Hermann Kehrhann, who lived in Kemmen , was the tenant of Lipten, Bronkow and Saadow. In 1929 the heirs of Heinrich Lehmann became owners of the estate.

After the Second World War, Lipten stayed with the Calau district, which was newly founded in 1952 . On October 26, 2003, Lipten merged with the towns of Lug and Bronkow to form the municipality of Bronkow.

Population development

Population development in Lipten from 1875 to 2002
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 260 1933 209 1964 183 1989 207 1993 197 1997 180 2001 178
1890 219 1939 219 1971 235 1990 200 1994 201 1998 181 2002 154
1910 207 1946 271 1981 198 1991 194 1995 198 1999 182
1925 222 1950 293 1985 193 1992 195 1996 183 2000 174

Culture and sights

manor

The Lipten village church was built in the 14th century. Your west tower dates from the 17th century. It is one of the monuments of the Bronkow community like a farm workers' house and the former farm complexes with their farm buildings.

There is a stone cross at the northern exit of the village . The cross is made of granite and is located under a linden tree.

Economy and Infrastructure

The federal motorway 13 runs east of the village .

Personalities

The politician Georg Große was born in Lipten on February 25, 1897 . Grosse was a KPD member and a member of the first freely elected state parliament of North Rhine-Westphalia after the Second World War .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Community and district directory of the state of Brandenburg. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB), accessed on June 17, 2020.
  2. ↑ "Libeśin" entry in the Lower Sorbian place names database on dolnoserbski.de
  3. ↑ Brandenburg Statistics (PDF)

literature

  • Ernst Eichler : The place names of Niederlausitz . VEB Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1975.

Web links