List of bridges and tunnels to the Île de Montréal

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The Île de Montréal, on which the city of Montreal is located, is the largest island in the Hochelaga archipelago.

The Canadian metropolis of Montreal is located on the Île de Montréal , the largest island in the Hochelaga archipelago . This is surrounded by the St. Lawrence River , the Rivière des Prairies , the Lac des Deux Montagnes , the Lac Saint-Louis and the Ottawa River . Although the city was founded in 1642, the first permanent connection only existed from 1847 when a wooden bridge was built over the Rivière des Prairies to the neighboring island of Île Jésus . The first connection to the mainland followed in 1854 with a railway bridge at Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue over the Ottawa River. From 1860, the Pont Victoria was the first connection to the south bank of the St. Lawrence River.

This list of bridges and other crossings to the Île de Montréal is ordered counter-clockwise. It begins at Lac Saint-Louis, follows the Saint Lawrence River downstream, then the Rivière des Prairies upstream to Lac des Deux Montagnes and back over the Ottawa River to Lac Saint-Louis. The years of construction of existing buildings are displayed, as well as the years of construction of the original structures, if the existing structure replaced an older one.

Color key
  • Municipality or municipality on the Île de Montréal
  • Island (s) crossed, if applicable
  • Parish or borough on the opposite side
  • Via the Sankt-Lawrence-Strom and the Sankt-Lorenz-Seeweg

    Building photo First
    structure
    built
    Today's
    building
    built
    Connected
    places
    use Origin of name Coordinates
    Saint Lawrence Railway Bridge Pont Saint-Laurent (LaSalle) .jpg - 1886 LaSalle Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR)

    Agence métropolitaine de transport (AMT)

    Saint Lawrence River 45 ° 25 ′ 8 ″  N , 73 ° 39 ′ 35 ″  W.
    Kahnawake
    Honoré-Mercier bridge Mercier Bridge, Lasalle side.JPG - 1934, 1963 LaSalle Route 138 Honoré Mercier (1840–1894), Prime Minister of Québec 45 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  N , 73 ° 39 ′ 18 ″  W.
    Kahnawake
    Dam in front of the Pont Champlain Champlain Bridge ice structure.JPG - 1964 Verdun Route Verte 1 & 2 Samuel de Champlain (1574–1635), founder of the city of Québec 45 ° 27 ′ 57 "  N , 73 ° 31 ′ 11"  W.
    St. Lawrence Seaway Embankment
    Pont Champlain Champlain Bridge.JPG - 1962 Verdun Autoroute 10 , Autoroute 15 and Autoroute 20 45 ° 28 ′ 7 "  N , 73 ° 31 ′ 15"  W.
    Île des Sœurs
    Brossard
    Pont Victoria Pont Victoria.JPG 1860 1898 Le Sud-Ouest Route 112
    Canadian National Railway (CN), Agence métropolitaine de transport (AMT), VIA Rail , Amtrak
    Queen Victoria (1819-1901) 45 ° 29 ′ 30 ″  N , 73 ° 31 ′ 46 ″  W.
    Saint-Lambert
    Pont de la Concorde and Pont des Îles Pont de la Concorde.JPG - 1965 Ville-Marie Avenue Pierre-Dupuy, Route Verte 1 & 2 City motto Concordia salus 45 ° 30 ′ 23 ″  N , 73 ° 32 ′ 18 ″  W (Pont de la Concorde) 45 ° 30 ′ 29 ″  N , 73 ° 31 ′ 51 ″  W (Pont des Îles)


    Île Sainte-Hélène and Île Notre-Dame , Ville-Marie
    Metro Montreal tunnel Station-Jean-Drapeau-exterior.jpg - 1966 Ville-Marie ( Berri-UQAM station ) Line 4 - 45 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  N , 73 ° 32 ′ 0 ″  W.
    Île Sainte-Hélène ( Jean-Drapeau station ) and Île Notre-Dame
    Longueuil (Station Longueuil-Université-de-Sherbrooke )
    Pont Jacques-Cartier Jacques-Cartier bridge.JPG - 1930 Ville-Marie Route 134

    Pedestrians and bicycles

    Jacques Cartier (1491–1557), French explorer 45 ° 31 '18 "  N , 73 ° 32' 31"  W.
    Île Sainte-Hélène and Île Notre-Dame
    Longueuil
    Bridge and tunnel Louis-Hippolyte-Lafontaine Louis H Lafontaine Tunnel.JPG - 1967 Mercier-Hochelaga-Maisonneuve Autoroute 25 Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine (1807–1864), Prime Minister of the Province of Canada 45 ° 35 ′ 0 ″  N , 73 ° 29 ′ 53 ″  W.
    Île Charron ( Îles de Boucherville )
    Longueuil

    Across the Rivière des Prairies

    Building photo First
    structure
    built
    Today's
    building
    built
    Connected
    places
    use Origin of name Coordinates
    Pont Le Gardeur Le Gardeur Bridge (west span) .jpg - 1939 Rivière-des-Prairies-Pointe-aux-Trembles Route 138 and Route Verte 5 Pierre Le Gardeur de Repentigny (1605–1648), French nobleman 45 ° 42 ′ 13 ″  N , 73 ° 29 ′ 1 ″  W.
    Île Bourdon
    Repentigny
    Pont Laurier Pont ferroviaire du Bout-de-l'Île (Pointe-aux-Trembles) .jpg - 1904 Rivière-des-Prairies-Pointe-aux-Trembles Canadian National Railway , VIA Rail Wilfrid Laurier (1841-1919), Prime Minister of Canada 45 ° 42 ′ 10 ″  N , 73 ° 29 ′ 8 ″  W.
    Île Bourdon
    Charlemagne
    Pont Charles-de-Gaulle Pont Charles-De-Gaulle.jpg - 1965 Rivière-des-Prairies-Pointe-aux-Trembles Autoroute 40 Charles de Gaulle (1890–1970), President of France 45 ° 42 ′ 10 "  N , 73 ° 30 ′ 32"  W.
    Charlemagne
    Pont Olivier-Charbonneau J54732 ArtVille 20120919-160457 PtOlivierCharbonneau.jpg - 2011 Rivière-des-Prairies-Pointe-aux-Trembles Autoroute 25 A25, name of the motorway and the operator 45 ° 38 ′ 14 "  N , 73 ° 37 ′ 11"  W.
    Laval
    Pont Pie IX Pie IX Bridge.jpg 1937 1967 Montréal North Route 125 Pope Pius IX (1792–1878) 45 ° 35 '57 "  N , 73 ° 38' 49"  W.
    Laval
    Rivière des Prairies hydropower station Barrage et centrale hydroélectrique de la Rivière-des-Prairies (Ahuntsic-Cartierville) .jpg - 1930 Ahuntsic-Cartierville Hydro Quebec Rivière des Prairies 45 ° 35 ′ 20 "  N , 73 ° 39 ′ 23"  W.
    Île de la Visitation and Île du Cheval de Terre
    Laval
    Pont Papineau-Leblanc Papineau-Leblanc Bridge.jpg - 1969 Ahuntsic-Cartierville Autoroute 19 Louis-Joseph Papineau (1786–1871), leader of the Lower Canada Rebellion, and Alpha Leblanc (1908–1962), local landowner 45 ° 34 ′ 34 ″  N , 73 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  W.
    Île de la Visitation
    Laval
    Pont Viau Viau Bridge.jpg 1847 1962 Ahuntsic-Cartierville Route 335 Origin of name unclear 45 ° 33 ′ 27 "  N , 73 ° 40 ′ 33"  W.
    Laval
    Metro Montreal tunnel Henri-Bourassa.jpg - 2007 Ahuntsic-Cartierville ( Henri-Bourassa Station ) Line 2 - 45 ° 33 ′ 26 "  N , 73 ° 40 ′ 32"  W.
    Laval ( Cartier Station )
    Bordeaux railway bridge Bordeaux Railway Bridge.JPG - 1876 Ahuntsic-Cartierville Canadian Pacific Railway , Agence métropolitaine de transport , Chemins de fer Québec-Gatineau , Route Verte 1 & 2 Bordeaux, former municipality 45 ° 32 '54 "  N , 73 ° 41' 59"  W.
    Île Perry
    Laval
    Pont Médéric-Martin Mederic Martin Bridge.jpg - 1958 Ahuntsic-Cartierville Autoroute 15 Médéric Martin (1869–1946), Mayor of Montreal 45 ° 32 ′ 26 "  N , 73 ° 42 ′ 45"  W.
    Laval
    Pont Lachapelle Pont Lachapelle.JPG 1848 1930, 1975 Ahuntsic-Cartierville Route 117 Pascal Persillier-Lachapelle, builder of the first bridge 45 ° 31 '59 "  N , 73 ° 43' 42"  W.
    Laval
    Pont Louis-Bisson Pont Louis-Bisson (Pierrefonds) .jpg - 1975 Pierrefonds-Roxboro Autoroute 13 Louis Bisson (1909-1997), Canadian pilot 45 ° 30 ′ 42 "  N , 73 ° 45 ′ 54"  W.
    Laval
    Ile Bigras railway bridge Railway bridge in Pierrefonds.JPG - 1882 Pierrefonds-Roxboro Canadian National Railway , Agence métropolitaine de transport not an official name 45 ° 30 ′ 59 "  N , 73 ° 50 ′ 52"  W.
    Île Bigras
    Laval
    Pont Jacques-Bizard Jacques Bizard Bridge.JPG 1893 1966 Sainte-Geneviève Boulevard Jacques Bizard Jacques Bizard (1642–1692), local seigneur 45 ° 29 ′ 15 ″  N , 73 ° 52 ′ 5 ″  W.
    Île Bizard

    Across the Lac des Deux Montagnes and the Ottawa River

    Building photo First
    structure
    built
    Today's
    building
    built
    Connected
    places
    use Origin of name Coordinates
    Pont de l'Île-aux-Tourtes Ile-aux-Tourtes Bridge.JPG - 1966 Senneville Autoroute 40 Île aux Tourtes (literally: wild pigeon island ) 45 ° 25 ′ 13 ″  N , 73 ° 59 ′ 2 ″  W.
    Île Girwood, Île aux Tourtes
    Vaudreuil-Dorion
    Canadian-Pacific Railroad Bridge CP bridge Ottawa River East Channel.JPG - 1893 Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue Canadian Pacific Railway , Agence métropolitaine de transport no official names 45 ° 24 ′ 12 "  N , 73 ° 57 ′ 25"  W.
    Île Bellevue
    Île Perrot
    Canadian National Railroad Bridge Pont ferroviaire du CP (Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue) .jpg - 1854 Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue Canadian National Railway , VIA Rail 45 ° 24 ′ 12 ″  N , 73 ° 57 ′ 24 ″  W.
    Île Bellevue
    Île Perrot
    Pont Galipeault Galipeault Bridge Westbound.JPG 1925 1991, 2009 Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue Autoroute 20 , Route Verte 5 Antonin Galipeault (1879–1971), Quebec politician 45 ° 24 '12 "  N , 73 ° 57' 21"  W.
    Île Bellevue
    Île Perrot

    Individual evidence

    1. ^ Canadian Pacific Railway Bridge, Montreal QC. (No longer available online.) Aboriginal Ironworkers, archived from the original on May 10, 2013 ; accessed on September 9, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aboriginalironworkers.ca
    2. Le pont Honoré-Mercier. Les Ponts Jacques-Cartier et Champlain Incorporée, December 24, 2010, archived from the original on January 8, 2010 ; Retrieved September 9, 2011 (French).
    3. Estacade du pont Champlain. Les Ponts Jacques-Cartier et Champlain Incorporée, December 24, 2010, archived from the original on June 14, 2011 ; Retrieved September 9, 2011 (French).
    4. Le pont Champlain et l'autoroute Bonaventure. Les Ponts Jacques-Cartier et Champlain Incorporée, December 24, 2010, archived from the original on June 14, 2011 ; Retrieved September 9, 2011 (French).
    5. Le pont Victoria. In: Vieux-Montréal. City of Montreal and Province of Quebec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    6. ^ Pont de la Concorde. Commission de toponymie Québec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    7. a b Chronology de l'entreprise. (No longer available online.) Société de transport de Montréal, archived from the original on September 10, 2011 ; Retrieved September 9, 2011 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.stm.info
    8. Le pont Jacques-Cartier. Les Ponts Jacques-Cartier et Champlain Incorporée, December 24, 2010, archived from the original on June 14, 2011 ; Retrieved September 9, 2011 (French).
    9. ^ Pont-tunnel Louis-Hippolyte-La Fontaine (40 years). (No longer available online.) Ministère de transport du Québec, archived from the original on July 16, 2011 ; Retrieved September 9, 2011 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.mtq.gouv.qc.ca
    10. a b Comité des fêtes du soixante-quinzième anniversaire de Charlemagne (ed.): Charlemagne et son histoire . Charlemagne 1986, ISBN 2-9800711-1-0 , pp. 134-135 .
    11. ^ Pont Charles-de-Gaulle. In: Structurae
    12. Le pont de l'autoroute 25 est officiellement ouvert. Radio Canada, May 21, 2011, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    13. Le pont Pie IX. In: Archives de Montréal. City of Montreal, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    14. La centrale de la Rivière-des-Prairies. Hydro-Québec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    15. ^ Pont Papineau-Leblanc. Commission de toponymie Québec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    16. ^ Pont Viau. Commission de toponymie Québec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    17. ^ Richard Dion, André Bernier, Serge Philibert, Georges Leahy, Sylvie Lalonde: Analyze historique et architecturale sur le patrimoine lavallois . Pluram, 1981, p. 47-51 .
    18. ^ A b Jean-Claude Fortin, Jacques Saint-Pierre, Normand Perron: Histoire de Laval . Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Québec 2008, ISBN 978-2-7637-8859-3 , p. 210 .
    19. ^ Pont Lachapelle. Commission de toponymie Québec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    20. Fortin et al .: Histoire de Laval. P. 210.
    21. Serge Laurin: Histoire des Laurentides . Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Québec 1989, ISBN 978-2-89224-128-0 , p. 303 .
    22. Micheline Boulanger: Histoire de l'Île Bizard . Éditions Histoire Québec, Montreal 2008, ISBN 978-2-89586-038-9 , pp. 138 .
    23. ^ Michel Bélisle: De l'Isle aux Tourtes à Vaudreuil-Dorion . Ed .: Collectif pour l'histoire de Vaudreuil-Dorion. Vaudreuil-Dorion 2007, ISBN 978-2-9810200-0-0 , p. 263 .
    24. Île aux Tourtes. Commission de toponymie Québec, accessed September 9, 2011 (French).
    25. a b c Paroisse Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue (ed.): Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue 1703–2003 . Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue 2003, ISBN 2-9808057-0-X , p. 125, 130 .
    26. Galipeault span to get $ 98-million facelift. (No longer available online.) Canada.com, archived from the original on September 15, 2010 ; accessed on September 9, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.canada.com