List of cities in Nicaragua
The list of cities in Nicaragua provides an overview of the development of the population of the larger cities and municipalities of the Central American state of Nicaragua .
Urban settlements by population
By far the largest agglomeration in Nicaragua is Managua with a population of 1,630,031 (as of January 1, 2005). This means that around 30 percent of the country's population is concentrated in the capital region.
There are 153 municipalities ( Municipias ) in Nicaragua . The municipalities - the largest is Waspán with 9,341.71 square kilometers - partly have the area of smaller German federal states (for comparison: Saarland 2,568.65 square kilometers). They usually consist of several localities. The administrative area often includes both the central, mostly urban settlement that gives it its name, as well as the surrounding greater region, i.e. extensive rural areas.
The following table shows the urban settlements with more than 10,000 inhabitants, the results of the population censuses (VZ) of April 20, 1971, April 25, 1995, May 28, 2005 and an estimate (S) for January 1, 2016 as well as the higher-level administrative unit ( Department and Autonomous Region) to which the city belongs. The population figures relate to the respective urban settlement in the narrower sense - the geographical urban area - not to the city or municipality in the political sense.
(VZ = census) (S = estimate)
rank | Surname | VZ 1971 | VZ 1995 | VZ 2005 | S 2016 | Administrative unit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Managua | 384.904 | 864.201 | 908.892 | 1,033,622 | Managua |
2. | Leon | 54,841 | 123.865 | 139,433 | 169,362 | Leon |
3. | Tipitapa | 5,674 | 67,925 | 85,948 | 127,618 | Managua |
4th | Masaya | 30,796 | 88,971 | 92,598 | 125,824 | Masaya |
5. | Chinandega | 29,922 | 97.387 | 95,614 | 111,256 | Chinandega |
6th | Ciudad Sandino | ... | ... | 72.501 | 110.083 | Managua |
7th | Estelí | 19,801 | 71,550 | 90.294 | 105,709 | Estelí |
8th. | Matagalpa | 20,682 | 59,397 | 80.228 | 103,860 | Matagalpa |
9. | Granada | 35,422 | 71,783 | 79,418 | 100,496 | Granada |
10. | Puerto Cabezas | 5,528 | 22,588 | 39,428 | 71,569 | Costa Caribe Norte |
11. | Bluefields | 14,406 | 33,745 | 38,623 | 53,458 | Costa Caribe Sur |
12. | Jinotega | 10,235 | 30,824 | 41,134 | 52,574 | Jinotega |
13. | Juigalpa | 8,772 | 36,999 | 42,763 | 51,793 | Chontales |
14th | El Viejo | 8,480 | 33,607 | 39,178 | 49,452 | Chinandega |
15th | Mateare | 1,331 | 11,417 | 25,313 | 46,639 | Managua |
16. | Ocotal | 7,734 | 25,264 | 34,190 | 43,950 | Nueva Segovia |
17th | Chichigalpa | 14,596 | 28,823 | 34,243 | 41,998 | Chinandega |
18th | Diriamba | 10.151 | 30,558 | 35,222 | 41,989 | Carazo |
19th | Jinotepe | 12,461 | 25,132 | 31,257 | 38,795 | Carazo |
20th | Jalapa | 3,604 | 21,668 | 24,435 | 36,746 | Nueva Segovia |
21st | Nueva Guinea | ... | 31,359 | 25,585 | 36,653 | Costa Caribe Sur |
22nd | Rivas | 10,007 | 20,868 | 27,650 | 34,357 | Rivas |
23. | San Rafael del Sur | 2,896 | 19,083 | 23,420 | 32,931 | Managua |
24. | Nindirí | 2.148 | 7,563 | 17,313 | 25,866 | Masaya |
25th | Sébaco | 3,200 | 16.102 | 22,431 | 25,255 | Matagalpa |
26th | Boaco | 6,443 | 17,344 | 20,405 | 25,031 | Boaco |
27. | Nagarote | 7,250 | 19,646 | 19,614 | 24,301 | Leon |
28. | La Paz Centro | 6,622 | 17,299 | 19,010 | 22.807 | Leon |
29 | Ciudad Darío | 5,708 | 9,745 | 16,646 | 22,079 | Matagalpa |
30th | Siuna | ... | 8,530 | 10,345 | 21,227 | Costa Caribe Norte |
31. | San Marcos | 3,491 | 16,041 | 18,852 | 21,225 | Carazo |
32. | El Rama | 1,432 | 17,138 | 14,838 | 20,980 | Costa Caribe Sur |
33. | Somoto | 5,579 | 14,218 | 18,126 | 20,689 | Madriz |
34. | Masatepe | 7.181 | 13,924 | 15,482 | 20,573 | Masaya |
35. | Nandaime | 5,677 | 14,594 | 15,866 | 20,426 | Granada |
36. | Corinto | 13,371 | 16,926 | 16,466 | 18,278 | Chinandega |
37. | Somotillo | 1,853 | 9,891 | 13,290 | 17,921 | Chinandega |
38. | San Carlos | 2,487 | 8,909 | 12,174 | 16,961 | Río San Juan |
39. | La Concepción | 2,684 | 8,986 | 12,234 | 16,845 | Masaya |
40. | Río Blanco | ... | 9,242 | 12,933 | 16,833 | Matagalpa |
41. | Camoapa | 4,485 | 11,110 | 13,995 | 16,712 | Boaco |
42. | Ticuantepe | ... | 7,749 | 10,328 | 15,495 | Managua |
43. | Waslala | ... | 4,082 | 8,604 | 14,916 | Costa Caribe Norte |
44. | Diriomo | 3,621 | 7,078 | 8,711 | 14,719 | Granada |
45. | Matiguás | 2,221 | 7,334 | 8,907 | 14,272 | Matagalpa |
46. | Larreynaga | 4.183 | 5,475 | 11,292 | 14,014 | Leon |
47. | Santo Tomás | 2,320 | 10.167 | 11,678 | 13,946 | Chontales |
48. | Rosita | ... | 5,930 | 8,535 | 13,786 | Costa Caribe Norte |
49. | Bonanza | ... | 4,459 | 8,143 | 12,750 | Costa Caribe Norte |
50. | La Trinidad | 3,410 | 7,267 | 11,000 | 12,538 | Estelí |
51. | Wiwilí | ... | 5,448 | 6,674 | 12,394 | Nueva Segovia , Jinotega |
52. | Waspam | 1,204 | ... | 7,038 | 11,516 | Costa Caribe Norte |
53. | Condega | 3,399 | 7,856 | 10,067 | 11,336 | Estelí |
54. | Tuma-La Dalia | ... | 2,876 | 7,876 | 11,273 | Matagalpa |
55. | Villanueva | 1,349 | 3,090 | 7,684 | 10,998 | Chinandega |
56. | San Juan del Rio Coco | ... | ... | 6,586 | 10,989 | Madriz |
57. | Tbsp sauce | 3,246 | 7,052 | 7,584 | 10,352 | Leon |
58. | Villa El Carmen | ... | ... | 6,728 | 10.182 | Managua |
59. | Muelle de los Bueyes | ... | 2,599 | 7,397 | 10,077 | Costa Caribe Sur |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC)
Municipalities by population
The following table lists the municipalities with more than 30,000 inhabitants, the results of the population censuses (VZ) of April 25, 1995 and May 28, 2005, as well as the superordinate administrative unit ( department and autonomous region) to which the city belongs. The population figures refer to the respective municipality within its political limits, without politically independent suburbs.
(VZ = census)
rank | Surname | Area in km² |
VZ 1995 | VZ 2005 | Administrative unit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Managua | 267.17 | 903.100 | 937.489 | Managua |
2. | Leon | 820.19 | 161,530 | 174.051 | Leon |
3. | Masaya | 146.62 | 117,523 | 139,582 | Masaya |
4th | Matagalpa | 619.36 | 104,381 | 133,416 | Matagalpa |
5. | Chinandega | 686.61 | 117.037 | 121,793 | Chinandega |
6th | Estelí | 795.67 | 92,988 | 112.084 | Estelí |
7th | Granada | 592.07 | 96.996 | 105.171 | Granada |
8th. | Tipitapa | 975.30 | 82,808 | 101,685 | Managua |
9. | Jinotega | 880.34 | 77,222 | 99,382 | Jinotega |
10. | El Viejo | 1,274.91 | 69,055 | 76,775 | Chinandega |
11. | Ciudad Sandino | 51.11 | ... | 75,083 | Managua |
12. | Nueva Guinea | 2,677.46 | 79,259 | 66,936 | Costa Caribe Sur |
13. | Puerto Cabezas | 5,984.81 | 39,771 | 66,169 | Costa Caribe Norte |
14th | Siuna | 3,421.58 | 53,218 | 64.092 | Costa Caribe Norte |
15th | Diriamba | 348.88 | 51.191 | 57,542 | Carazo |
16. | Wiwilí de Jinotega | 2,370.08 | 51,985 | 57,485 | Jinotega |
17th | El Tuma-La Dalia | 651.66 | 43,887 | 56,681 | Matagalpa |
18th | Jalapa | 686.88 | 41,756 | 54,491 | Nueva Segovia |
19th | El Rama | 3,752.90 | 54,337 | 52,482 | Costa Caribe Sur |
20th | Juigalpa | 726.75 | 50,791 | 51,838 | Chontales |
21st | Boaco | 1,086.81 | 45.188 | 49,839 | Boaco |
22nd | Waslala | 1,329.51 | 32,924 | 49,339 | Costa Caribe Norte |
23. | Waspán | 9,341.71 | 35,082 | 47,231 | Costa Caribe Norte |
24. | Bluefields | 4,774.75 | 37,254 | 45,547 | Costa Caribe Sur |
25th | Chichigalpa | 222.54 | 41,903 | 44,769 | Chinandega |
26th | El Cuá | 636.91 | 57,599 | 43,305 | Jinotega |
27. | San Rafael del Sur | 357.30 | 37,062 | 42,417 | Managua |
28. | Jinotepe | 280.52 | 37,470 | 42,109 | Carazo |
29 | San Jose de Bocay | 3,990.40 | ... | 42,029 | Jinotega |
30th | Matiguás | 1,532.25 | 38,584 | 41,127 | Matagalpa |
31. | Rivas | 280.54 | 37,817 | 41,080 | Rivas |
32. | Ciudad Darío | 735.31 | 35,871 | 41,014 | Matagalpa |
33. | Nindirí | 142.91 | 29,026 | 38,355 | Masaya |
34. | Santa María de Pantasma | 559.95 | 29,735 | 37,880 | Jinotega |
35. | San Carlos | 1,444.80 | 28,733 | 37,461 | Río San Juan |
36. | Camoapa | 1,483.29 | 32,297 | 34,962 | Boaco |
37. | Ocotal | 85.23 | 26,076 | 34,580 | Nueva Segovia |
38. | Nandaime | 372.01 | 32,510 | 34,288 | Granada |
39. | Somoto | 466.18 | 28,821 | 33,788 | Madriz |
40. | Nagarote | 598.39 | 29,200 | 32,303 | Leon |
41. | Sébaco | 289.81 | 24,936 | 32,221 | Matagalpa |
42. | La Concepción | 65.67 | 27,728 | 31,950 | Masaya |
43. | Paiwas | 2,088.60 | 32,911 | 31,762 | Costa Caribe Sur |
44. | Masatepe | 59.40 | 25,538 | 31,583 | Masaya |
45. | Río Blanco | 662.51 | 26,203 | 30,785 | Matagalpa |
46. | San Ramón | 424.00 | 23,061 | 30,682 | Matagalpa |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC)