List of stumbling blocks in Berlin-Wittenau
The list of stumbling blocks in Berlin-Wittenau contains the stumbling blocks in the Berlin district of Wittenau in the Reinickendorf district , which are intended to remind of the fate of the people who were murdered, deported, expelled or driven to suicide under National Socialism. The columns in the table are self-explanatory. The table records a total of 24 stumbling blocks and is partially sortable; the basic sorting is done alphabetically according to the family name.
image | Surname | Location | Laying date | Life | |
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Marie Albrecht | Oranienburger Strasse 285 | location | 22 Aug 2006 | * February 27, 1862; † December 10, 1943 in the sanatorium Obrawalde |
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Werner Burthz | Mud 238 | location | Aug 8, 2014 | * December 5, 1929; † November 10, 1942 in the Wiesengrund mental hospital |
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Klara Amelie Fergue | Oranienburger Strasse 285 | location | 22 Aug 2006 | * August 12, 1857; † December 8, 1943 in the sanatorium and nursing home in Obrawalde |
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Karl Fübinger | Spießweg 2 | location | March 6, 2009 | Karl Fübinger was born on November 23, 1900 in Hof , he was a mechanical engineer at the Alfred Teves machine and armatures factory in Hermsdorfer Strasse . After his arrest on August 17, 1944, he was executed on January 29, 1945 in the Brandenburg prison. |
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Martha Heinz | Oranienburger Strasse 285 | location | 22 Aug 2006 | * September 27, 1897; † March 3, 1944 in the Obrawalde sanatorium |
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Alfred Karl Hentschel | Alt-Wittenau 38 | location | 22 Aug 2006 | * May 22, 1912; † May 18, 1944 in the Obrawalde sanatorium |
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Paul Höhlmann | Mud 238 | Jun 7, 2013 | Laid as the 5000th Berlin stumbling block. | |
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Charlotte Hundt | At the hill 15 | Jun 7, 2013 | ||
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Gerhard Klimpke | Techowpromenade 54 | location | May 4, 2004 | Gerhard Klimpke was born on September 22, 1905. His patient records from the Wittenau sanatoriums can no longer be found, therefore only the information from the admission books of the Wittenau sanatoriums and the death books of the Obrawalde sanatorium are available. He was murdered on August 18, 1944 in the Obrawalde sanatorium. |
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Erich Korepka | Mud 238 | location | May 4, 2004 | * August 23, 1941; † May 4, 1943 in the Wiesengrund mental hospital |
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Alfred Max Krebs | Herbsteiner Strasse 17 | location | Dec 12, 2007 | * 1903; † February 22, 1943 in the Berlin-Plötzensee prison |
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Else mesh ribbon | Hermsdorfer Strasse 8 | location | May 5, 2003 | Else Netzband was born as Else Rost on August 21, 1888 in Spandau . She attended elementary school there , but had hardly learned to write and arithmetic. On February 2, 1937, she was admitted to the psychiatric clinic in the sanatoriums in Berlin-Buch . She believed at the time that she was in 1933 and stated that she was 59 years old. At the time of the admission, she was living in the urban homeless shelter on Nordmarkstrasse in Prenzlauer Berg . In the admission report, she is certified as having an "involutional psychosis", a psychological disorder in old age "with congenital nonsense". She was of the opinion in Buch that she was in a children's home and asked to be allowed to stay forever. After a visit by her son Paul Rost, the doctors noted that he made a moronic impression, so Else Netzband was not allowed to be temporarily released to her son. In April 1938, her general condition initially worsened, and it wasn't until June 1938 that she started to get better again. A cause for this could not be found. Another application for leave of absence in March 1940 was approved, but Else Netzband was brought back to the clinic in Buch a short time later. Infant Welfare found that their son lived with his wife and a newborn baby in an 18- square-meter basement room that was only lit by a candle. Else Netzband, who also lived there, was constantly fighting with her daughter-in-law , according to the infant welfare department . On April 24, 1940, Else Netzband from Buch was handed over to Mrs. Alisch's foster home at Hermsdorfer Strasse 8 in Wittenau . She stayed there, but two months later she was referred to the Herzberge Sanatorium for further care . After she ran away from her foster home, drove to Buch and asked to be allowed to stay there, she was referred to the Wittenau sanatorium on April 1, 1943 , but stayed at the foster home on Hermsdorfer Strasse. It was only on February 1, 1944 Else mesh tape was brought by Mrs. Alisch in the sanatorium, because during the air raids on Berlin and more often in states of excitement had come. When asked who one was waging war with, she replied: “With the Führer.” On February 24, 1944, she was proposed to be transferred to the Obrawalde sanatorium and taken there on March 1, 1944. After a flu diagnosis on March 22nd, the death of Else Netzband was recorded for March 24th, 1944. The cause is noted in the files as “ weak heart with flu”, but it can be assumed that this entry was falsified to deceive the relatives and that they were actually poisoned with a drug overdose. |
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Maria Novikova | Hermsdorfer Strasse 70 | location | 22 Aug 2006 | * December 1, 1923; † September 7, 1944 in the sanatorium Obrawalde |
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Johann Puchomirski | Oranienburger Strasse 285 | location | 22 Aug 2006 | * 1902; † September 6, 1944 in the sanatorium Obrawalde |
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Fritz Radoch | Mauschbacher Steig 31 | Jun 7, 2013 | ||
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Wally Radoch | Mauschbacher Steig 31 | Jun 7, 2013 | ||
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Manfred Röglin | Eichborndamm 240 | location | May 4, 2004 | * August 23, 1941; † February 27, 1943 in the Wiesengrund Mental Hospital |
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Sigrid Röhling | Eichborndamm 240 | location | May 4, 2004 | * April 3, 1941; † July 21, 1943 in the Wiesengrund Mental Hospital |
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Karl Szczesny | At Klauswerder 11 | location | May 5, 2003 | Karl Szczesny was born on October 28, 1888 in Köslienen in the Olsztyn district. Until his illness broke out in December 1940, he worked as a bricklayer . Two of his colleagues, with whom he was employed in the air raid shelter , took him to the Rudolf Virchow Hospital because he had fallen off the ladder several times and made a confused impression. The admission diagnosis was " Progressive Paralysis ". Karl Szczesny stated that he was venereally infected shortly before the First World War . He had been treated, but since there was no effective antibiotic at the time, this therapy was not effective. The disease had now led to serious physical and mental disorders, so that he had to undergo malaria treatment. This was the only therapy that offered a certain chance of at least bringing the disease to a standstill. Karl Szczesny was released on March 18, 1941 after the symptoms of the illness had decreased significantly. However, he could not go back to work. On April 18, 1942, he was admitted to the Wittenau sanatorium by the police because his wife Wally felt threatened by him. He vehemently denied this during the admission, but also shows symptoms of the progressive paralysis, so that he was admitted with the diagnosis "beginning dementia ". He underwent a fever cure until September 1942, but it brought no improvement. He was increasingly in need of care. On September 20, 1942, he was proposed to be transferred to the Obrawalde sanatorium , where he arrived a week later. No further therapeutic or nursing measures were documented in Obrawalde before Karl Szczesny's death was recorded for October 28, 1942. Cerebral paralysis is stated as the cause of death in the file , but the circumstances suggest that this entry was forged and that he was actually poisoned with a drug overdose. |
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Dagmar Ullrich | Mud 238 | location | May 4, 2004 | * October 26, 1941; † January 10, 1943 in the Wiesengrund mental hospital |
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Emilie Marie Vohvarske |
Wallenroder Straße 8-10 formerly Bernauer Weg 23 |
location | May 4, 2004 | Emilie Marie Vohvarske was born on September 6, 1905. Your patient records from the Wittenau sanatoriums can no longer be found, so only the information from the admission books of the Wittenau sanatoriums and the death books of the Obrawalde sanatorium are available. She was murdered on March 6, 1944 in the Obrawalde sanatorium. |
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Jenny Zickel | Fire way 1 | location | Dec 12, 2007 | * 1879; † 1943 in Auschwitz concentration camp , deported on February 18, 1943 |
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Johanna Zickel | Fire way 1 | location | Dec 12, 2007 | * 1891; † 1943 in Auschwitz concentration camp , deported on February 18, 1943 |
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Dieter Ziegler | Eichborndamm 240 | location | May 4, 2004 | * September 6, 1940; † August 16, 1943 in the Wiesengrund Mental Hospital |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f The laying of further stumbling blocks . In: District Office Reinickendorf of Berlin - Department of Economy, Health and Administration, Planning and Control Center (Ed.): Stolperstein Brochure Reinickendorf . 4th edition. August 2006, p. 48–49 ( PDF; 128 kB [accessed November 4, 2012]). PDF; 128 kB ( Memento of the original from May 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Lutz Dühr: lasting remembrance for Reinickendorfer antifascists. In: die-linke-reinickendorf.de. The Linke Bezirksverband Reinickendorf, accessed on January 24, 2013 .
- ↑ http://cms.spinnenwerk.de/vielfaltreinickendorf/~upload/vielfaltreinickendorf/pdf/Einladen_13-06-07.pdf
- ↑ a b List of stumbling blocks in Reinickendorf. (PDF; 50 kB) (No longer available online.) In: berlin.de. Reinickendorf district office of Berlin, May 25, 2008, archived from the original on May 19, 2014 ; Retrieved January 23, 2013 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b Christina Härtel: Adult biographies . In: District Office Reinickendorf of Berlin - Department of Economy, Health and Administration, Planning and Control Center (Ed.): Stolperstein Brochure Reinickendorf . 4th edition. August 2006, p. 42–43 ( PDF; 2.1 MB [accessed on January 21, 2013]). PDF; 2.1 MB ( Memento of the original from May 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Christina Härtel: Biography Else Netzband . In: District Office Reinickendorf of Berlin - Department of Economy, Health and Administration, Planning and Control Center (Ed.): Stolperstein Brochure Reinickendorf . 4th edition. August 2006, p. 19–21 ( PDF; 1.37 MB [accessed on January 21, 2013]). PDF; 1.37 MB ( Memento of the original from May 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Thomas Beddies: Biography Karl Szczesny . In: District Office Reinickendorf of Berlin - Department of Economy, Health and Administration, Planning and Control Center (Ed.): Stolperstein Brochure Reinickendorf . 4th edition. August 2006, p. 26–27 ( PDF; 1.37 MB [accessed on January 21, 2013]). PDF; 1.37 MB ( Memento of the original from May 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
Web links
Commons : Stolpersteine in Berlin-Wittenau - Album with pictures, videos and audio files
- List of memorial sites in the Reinickendorf district. Heimatmuseum Reinickendorf, accessed on October 25, 2012 .