Maliniak (Wielbark)

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Maliniak
Maliniak does not have a coat of arms
Maliniak (Poland)
Maliniak
Maliniak
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Wielbark
Geographic location : 53 ° 26 '  N , 21 ° 2'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 26 '18 "  N , 21 ° 2' 3"  E
Residents : 40 (2011)
Postal code : 12-160
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Lejkowo ↔ Zabiele
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Maliniak ( German  Neu Werder ) is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Wielbark (urban and rural community Willenberg ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Maliniak is located west of the Waldpusch River ( Polish Wałpsuza ) in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 14 kilometers south of the district town of Szczytno ( German  Ortelsburg ).

history

Nine Eigenkätner on the Lattana-establishment were established, founded on June 11, 1821. remains of Dlotower coalfield a settlement and gave it the name "New Werder". Repeated and massive floods made the settlers' economic success only very moderate. Notable advances in economic development can only be seen after the Waldpusch River was regulated in the 1930s.

Between 1874 and 1945 New Werder was in the District United Lattana (Polish Latana Wielka ) integrated, the - the - 1938 in "District Großheidenau" renamed East Prussian district Szczytno belonged.

In 1910 there were 103 residents registered in Neu Werder. Their number dropped to 90 by 1933 and was 81 in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Neu Werder, 75 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

As a result of the war, Neu Werder came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia . The village was given the Polish form of the name "Maliniak" and is now a place within the urban and rural community of Wielbark (Willenberg) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 the village had 40 inhabitants.

church

Before 1945, the church of Neu Werder was oriented towards the city of Wielbark (Willenberg) : to the Protestant church there in the church province of East Prussia, the Church of the Old Prussian Union, as well as to the Roman Catholic parish there, which at that time belonged to the Diocese of Warmia . On the Catholic side, there is still a connection to the city of Wielbark, but now in the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents are assigned to the church in Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Maliniak is on a side street that connects Lejkowo (Röblau) with Zabiele (Sabialen , Hellengrund 1938 to 1945 ) . There is no connection to rail traffic .

Web links

Historical recordings from New Werder:

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Maliniak w liczbach
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013 , p. 760 (Polish; PDF; 7.3 MB)
  3. ↑ Dietroch Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Neu Werder
  4. ↑ a b New Werder at the Ortelsburg district community
  5. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Lattana / Großheidenau
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 97