Jakubowy Borek

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Jakubowy Borek
Jakubowy Borek does not have a coat of arms
Jakubowy Borek (Poland)
Jakubowy Borek
Jakubowy Borek
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Wielbark
Geographic location : 53 ° 27 '  N , 21 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 27 '14 "  N , 21 ° 4' 11"  E
Residents : 20 (2011)
Postal code : 12-160
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Zabiele → Jakubowy Borek
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Jakubowy Borek ( German  Jakobswalde ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Wielbark (urban and rural community Willenberg ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Jakubowy Borek is located east of the Waldpusch River ( Polish Wałpusza ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 13 kilometers southeast of the district town of Szczytno ( German  Ortelsburg ).

history

The small box settlement Jakubowiborek with two large courtyards was founded on December 31, 1787. The two owners Jakob Kapteina and Fritz Fidorra were mentioned in the hand festival . On January 24, 1822, the place was renamed Jacobswalde , which was then spelled Jakobswalde after 1871 .

Between 1874 and 1945 Kotlarnia was in the District United Lattana (Polish Latana Wielka incorporated), which - for - 1938 "District Großheidenau" renamed East Prussian district Szczytno belonged.

In 1910 there were 60 inhabitants registered in Jakobswalde. Their number fell to 44 by 1933 and totaled 32 in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Jakobswalde 45 people voted to stay with East Prussia, Poland did not.

Jakobswalde was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war with all of southern East Prussia . The village was given the Polish form of name "Jakubowy Borek" and is now a place within the urban and rural community of Wielbark (Willenberg) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 of the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 Jakubowy Borek had 20 inhabitants.

church

Until 1945, Jakobswalde was ecclesiastically oriented towards Lipowitz (1933 to 1945 Lindenort , Lipowiec in Polish ): to the Protestant church there in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and to the Lipowitz Roman Catholic Church in the then diocese of Warmia . On the Catholic side, the relationship to the parish in Lipowiec continues, which now belongs to the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents orientate themselves towards the church in Szczytno (Ortelsburg) within the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

The school was founded in Jakobswalde under the government of Friedrich Wilhelm IV .

traffic

To Jakubowy Borek there is only a narrow side street from Zabiele (Sabialen , 1938 to 1945 Hellengrund ). There is no connection to rail traffic .

Web links

Historical photos from Jakobswalde:

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Jakubowy Borek w liczbach
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013 , p. 363
  3. ↑ a b Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Jakobswalde
  4. ↑ a b Jakobswalde near the Ortelsburg district community
  5. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Lattana / Großheidenau
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 95