Nowojowiec

Nowojowiec
	Nowojowiec
	Nowojowiec
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Szczytno
Gmina :	Wielbark
Geographic location :	53 ° 26 ' N , 21 ° 1' E Coordinates: 53 ° 25 '32 " N , 21 ° 1' 21" E
Residents :	92 (2011)
Postal code :	12-160
Telephone code :	(+48) 89
License plate :	NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street :	Zabiele - Maliniak ↔ Lejkowo
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig
	; ;

Nowojowiec ( German Nowojowitz , 1934 to 1945 Neuenwalde (Ostpr.) ) Is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Wielbark (city and rural community Willenberg ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Nowojowiec is located in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 16 kilometers south of the district town of Szczytno ( Ortelsburg in German ).

history

In 1777 the plan to found three Schatulldörfern in Schiemaner Bruch was made . These were the villages of Jeschonowitz (1930 to 1945 Eschenwalde , Polish Jesionowiec ), Kollodzeygrund (1933 to 1945 Radegrund , Polish Kołodziejowy Grąd ) and Nowojowitz. In 1786 the plan was put into action and Novojowitz was granted the founding privilege on August 8, 1787. In 1875 the farmers turned to the government with the request to regulate the Waldpusch River (in Polish: Wałpusza ) because the arable and meadow areas of the district were flooded for months. However, it was not until 1934 that the forest push was regulated.

Between 1874 and 1945 Nowojowitz was in the District United Lattana (Polish Latana Wielka incorporated), which - for - 1938 "District Großheidenau" renamed East Prussian district Szczytno belonged. In 1910 there were 145 residents in Novojowitz. Their number had dropped to 106 by 1933.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Nowojowitz, 79 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not.

For political and ideological reasons of the defense against foreign sounding place names Nowojowitz was renamed on March 16, 1934 in "Neuenwalde (Ostpr.)". The number of inhabitants was 97 in 1939.

As a result of the war, all of southern East Prussia - and with it Neuenwalde - came to Poland in 1945 . Neuenwalde received the Polish form of the name "Nowojowiec" and is now the home of a Schulz Office (Polish Sołectwo ) is a village in the network of urban and rural community Wielbark in Szczytno County (District Szczytno ) until 1998, the Olsztyn province , since the Warmia and Mazury belong .

church

Until 1945 Nowojowitz resp. Neuenwalde ecclesiastically oriented towards the city of Willenberg (Wielbark) : to the Protestant church there in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and to the Roman Catholic parish church of the city in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today Nowojowiec also belongs to the parish of the city of Wielbark , which is now assigned to the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents orientate themselves towards the church in Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

The village school in Nowojowitz was founded by Friedrich Wilhelm III.

traffic

Nowojowiec is located on a side street that connects Zabiele (Sabialen , 1938 to 1945 Hellengrund) with Lejkowo (Röblau) . There is no connection to rail traffic .

Individual evidence

↑ Wieś Nowojowiec w liczbach
↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 828
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Nowojowitz / Neuenwalde at the Ortelsburg district community
^ Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Lattana / Großheidenau
^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
↑ ^a ^b Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 97
↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Neuenwalde (Ostpr.)

[wies-1] Wieś Nowojowiec w liczbach

[2] Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 828

[Ortelsburg-3] Nowojowitz / Neuenwalde at the Ortelsburg district community

[4] Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Lattana / Großheidenau

[5] Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district

[Rademacher-6] Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district

[7] Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 97

[8] Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Neuenwalde (Ostpr.)