Sędrowo

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Sędrowo
Sędrowo does not have a coat of arms
Sędrowo (Poland)
Sędrowo
Sędrowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Wielbark
Geographic location : 53 ° 22 '  N , 21 ° 1'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 22 '15 "  N , 21 ° 0' 37"  E
Residents : 92 (2011)
Postal code : 12-160
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Lejkowo - Łatana Wielka - Kipary → Sędrowo
Wielbark / DK 57 ↔ (Wólka Wielbarska) - ( Trzcianka )
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Sędrowo ( German  Sendrowen , 1938 to 1945 Treudorf ) is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Wielbark (city and rural community Willenberg ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Sędrowo is west of the forest Pusch flow ( Polish Wałpusza ) shortly before the mouth thereof in Omulef (Polish Omulew ), the boundary between the here provinces Masuria and Mazovia forms. The district town of Szczytno ( Ortelsburg in German  ) is 21 kilometers to the north.

history

The first negotiations about the layout of the village took place in 1785. The Memorandum of Sendrowen dated au 31 December 1787. For the development of the region was the lack of drainage capability in the area of forest Pusch river . The final solution to the problem did not take place until 1932-1935.

From 1874 to 1945 Sendrowen was in the District United Lattana (Polish Latana Wielka ) integrated, the - the - 1938 in "District Großheidenau" renamed East Prussian district Szczytno belonged.

In 1910 the population of Sendrowen was 314. By 1933 it had fallen to 266.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Sendrowen, 235 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland had one vote.

On June 3, 1938 - officially confirmed on July 16 - Sendrowen was renamed "Treudorf" for political and ideological reasons to defend against foreign appearing place names. A year later the population was still 266.

In 1945, the village came in consequence of the war along with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish form of the name "Sędrowo". As the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Sołectwo in Polish ), it is now part of the Wielbark (Willenberg) urban and rural community in the Szczycieński powiat ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 of the Olsztyn Voivodeship , and since then it has belonged to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 Sędrowo had 92 inhabitants.

church

Ecclesiastically Sendrowen / Treudorf was incorporated into the city of Willenberg ( Wielbark ) until 1945 : into the Protestant parish of Willenberg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and into the Roman Catholic parish church of the city in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today Sędrowo still belongs to the Catholic parish in Wielbark , which is now in the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents orientate themselves towards the church in Szczytno ( Ortelsburg ) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

The village school in Sendrowen was founded during the reign of Friedrich Wilhelm I. The school building, which was built at the beginning of the 20th century, still attracts a large number of interested viewers due to its remarkable architecture.

traffic

Sędrowo can be reached via secondary roads from Wielbark and from Lejkowo (Röblau) . There is no train connection.

Personalities

  • Karl Otter (born April 27, 1883 in Sendrowen), German trade unionist and politician († 1945 in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp)

Web links

Historical recordings from Sendrowen / Treudorf:

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Sędrowo w liczbach
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1136
  3. ↑ a b c Sendrowen / Treudorf near the Ortelsburg district community
  4. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Treudorf
  5. ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Lattana / Großheidenau
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  7. ↑ a b Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 98
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 496