Monastyryska
Monastyryska | ||
Монастириська | ||
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Basic data | ||
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Oblast : | Ternopil Oblast | |
Rajon : | Monastyryska district | |
Height : | 302 m | |
Area : | 10.65 km² | |
Residents : | 6,277 (2004) | |
Population density : | 589 inhabitants per km² | |
Postcodes : | 48300 | |
Area code : | +380 3555 | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 5 ' N , 25 ° 10' E | |
KOATUU : | 6124210100 | |
Administrative structure : | 1 city, 9 villages | |
Mayor : | Volodymyr Heda | |
Address: | вул. Шевченка 19 48300 м. Монастириська |
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Statistical information | ||
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Monastyryska (Ukrainian Монастириська ; Russian Монастыриска / Monastyriska , Polish Monasterzyska ) is a city in western Ukraine about 59 km southwest of the Oblast capital Ternopil on the Koropez River (Коропець).
On 28 August 2018 the city was the center of the newly established municipality Monastyryska (Монастириська міська громада / Monastyryska miska hromada ) to this are also the nine villages Dubenka (Дубенка) Hontschariwka (Гончарівка) Horischnja Slobidka (Горішня Слобідка) Komariwka (Комарівка), Kowaliwka (Ковалівка), Krynyzja (Криниця), Nowa Huta (Нова Гута), Ridkolissja (Рідколісся) and Satyshna (Затишне) Until then, it formed the city council of the same name.
history
The town, first mentioned in writing in 1437, received Magdeburg town charter in 1454 and until 1772 belonged to the Podolia Voivodeship , the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania . With the partitions of Poland , the place fell to the Austrian Galicia , here the place was the seat of the district administration of the same name from 1854 to 1867 and finally belonged to the Buczacz district until 1918 , at the same time a district court was set up in the place.
In 1884 Monastyryska got a connection to the railway network through the construction of the now only partially existing railway line Stanislau-Husiatyn through the Galician Transversal Railway. During the First World War laid and operated the Austro-Hungarian land forces , the locomotive Feldbahn Ozydow-Monasztyrek .
In November 1918, after the collapse of the Danube Monarchy at the end of the First World War, the city was briefly part of the West Ukrainian People's Republic . In the Polish-Ukrainian War , Poland occupied the last parts of the West Ukrainian People's Republic in July 1919. On November 21, 1919, the High Council of the Paris Peace Conference awarded Eastern Galicia to Poland for a period of 25 years.
After Polish independence was regained, the place was in the Tarnopol Voivodeship in the Second Polish Republic from 1921 to September 1939 , was briefly occupied by the Soviet Union during World War II and then by Germany until 1944 . In 1941 it was finally granted city status and the large Jewish community was almost completely wiped out during the war.
In 1926, the two previously independent villages Folwarki (Ukrainian Фільварки / Filwarky) and Berezówka (Ukrainian Березівка / Beresiwka) were incorporated.
After the end of the war, the city was added to the Soviet Union , where the city came to the Ukrainian SSR and has been part of today's Ukraine since 1991.
literature
- Illustrated guide to the kk Österr. State railways for the routes… / inlender, Adolf Władysław (approx. 1854-1920) , pp. 77–80.
Web links
- Entry on the place in the Encyclopedia of the History of Cities and Villages of the Ukrainian SSR (Ukrainian)
- Monasterzyska . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 6 : Malczyce – Netreba . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1885, p. 658 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Відповідно до Закону України "Про добровільне об'єднання територіальних громад" у Тернопільській області у Монастириському районі Монастириська міська, Гончарівська, Горішньослобідська, Дубенківська, Ковалівська, Комарівська та Криницька сільські ради рішеннями від 22, 23, 27 і 28 серпня 2018
- ↑ Under the name Manastirziska → Akta grodskie i ziemskie z archiwum t. between bernardyńskiego …, Lemberg 1887, vol. XII, No. 230, p. 27.
- ↑ Rizzi Zannoni, Karta Podola, znaczney części Wołynia, płynienie Dniestru od Uścia, aż do Chocima y Ładowa, Bogu od swego zrzodła, aż do Ładyczyna, pogranicze Mołdawy, Bracuskiekiego Kziegoows Bełows .; 1772
- ↑ І. Дацків: Дипломатія ЗУНР на Паризькій мирній конференції 1919 р. ( Memento of the original from March 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: Український історичний журнал . К., 2009, No. 5 (482) (September-October), ISSN 0130-5247, p. 134. (uk)