Sbarash

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Sbarash
Збараж
Sbarash coat of arms
Sbarash (Ukraine)
Sbarash
Sbarash
Basic data
Oblast : Ternopil Oblast
Rajon : Sbarash district
Height : 318 m
Area : 6.94 km²
Residents : 13,053 (2004)
Population density : 1,881 inhabitants per km²
Postcodes : 48410
Area code : +380 3550
Geographic location : 49 ° 40 ′  N , 25 ° 47 ′  E Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  N , 25 ° 46 ′ 40 ″  E
KOATUU : 6122410100
Administrative structure : 1 city
Mayor : Roman Polikrovskyi
Address: вул. Б. Хмельницького 4
48410 м. Збараж
Statistical information
Sbarash (Ternopil Oblast)
Sbarash
Sbarash
i1

Sbarash ( Ukrainian and  Russian Збараж , Polish Zbaraż ) is a Ukrainian city ​​with about 13,000 inhabitants. It is located in the  Ternopil Oblast and is 17 kilometers northeast of the Oblast capital Ternopil on the banks of the Hnisna River ( Гнізна ).

Sbarash Castle

history

View of the place, 1925
Tarnopol Voivodeship until September 17, 1939, location of the city

Sbarasch was first mentioned in writing in 1211. From 1569 to 1772 it was part of the Volyn Voivodeship , an administrative unit of the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania . From 1772 to 1918 Sbarasch was part of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria , a crown land of Austria , from 1854 the place had been the seat of the district administration Zbaraż , together with the district court created in 1867 it existed until 1918.

After the collapse of the Danube Monarchy at the end of the First World War in November 1918, the city was briefly part of the West Ukrainian People's Republic . In the Polish-Ukrainian War , Poland occupied the last parts of the West Ukrainian People's Republic in July 1919. On November 21, 1919, the High Council of the Paris Peace Conference awarded Eastern Galicia to Poland.

Between 1919 and 1939 the village was part of the Tarnopol Voivodeship in the Second Polish Republic and, after the Soviet occupation of eastern Poland, from 1939 to 1941 part of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic . From 1941 to 1944 Sbarasch was part of the Galicia district in the German General Government . From 1944 to 1991 the city was again part of the Ukrainian SSR and after the collapse of the Soviet Union , Sbarash became part of the independent Ukraine in 1991.

Personalities

literature

  • Lemma Zbaraż , in: Guy Miron (Ed.): The Yad Vashem encyclopedia of the ghettos during the Holocaust. Volume 2. Jerusalem 2009, ISBN 978-965-308-345-5 , pp. 970-971.

Web links

Commons : Sbarasch  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Local history of Sbarash in the history of the cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR ; accessed on February 6, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  2. ↑ Rizzi Zannoni, Karta Podola, znaczney części Wołynia, płynienie Dniestru od Uścia, aż do Chocima y Ładowa, Bogu od swego zrzodła, aż do Ładyczyna, pogranicze Mołdawy, Bracuskiekiego Kziegoows Bełows .; 1772
  3. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of April 24, 1854, No. 111, page 401