Museums in Dresden
The city of Dresden owes its world fame, the nickname Florence on the Elbe and its current importance as an art and cultural metropolis to a large extent to its museums and galleries . The art collections of the Electorate , the Kingdom and the Free State of Saxony are located in the former royal seat and today's state capital .
The Pillnitz Castle , the “Army Museum” , the Hygiene Museum and the museums of the city of Dresden also live from the eventful history of Dresden and are also visited by foreign guests. There are also many lesser-known institutions that expand the museum landscape thematically, spatially and in terms of sponsorship.
Museums of the Free State of Saxony
The central facility of the State Art Collections (SKD) is the Dresden Royal Palace with the Green Vault . This treasure in the form of jewelry and representative exhibits is a collection of European goldsmithing and fine crafts. The collection is closely linked to the Münzkabinett , the armory and the Kupferstichkabinett .
In the Zwinger , which is only separated from the palace complex by Sophienstrasse , there are further exhibitions: the porcelain collection with its objects that should not be overestimated for cultural history, and the mathematical-physical salon . It contains mathematical, physical and astronomical instruments, globes and maps from the early modern period. It is a testimony to the connection between culture and science in Dresden.
The Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister has been located in the Sempergalerie of the Zwinger since 1855 . The most famous exhibit in this gallery is the Sistine Madonna by Raphael . With other works by Rembrandt , Rubens and Canaletto , the gallery carries pictures of the Renaissance and Baroque . The term "old masters" shows the epochal demarcation from the painters of later epochs.
The “ New Masters ” in the Albertinum on Brühlschen Terrasse include painters such as Caspar David Friedrich , Max Liebermann , Max Slevogt , Otto Dix and artists from the Brücke group . The gallery thus carries works of Romanticism , Impressionism and Expressionism . In contrast to the “old masters”, many of the artists in this gallery had a personal connection to Dresden by studying, teaching or living here at the art academy . Three-dimensional works of art from 5000 years ago belong to the sculpture collection , also in the Albertinum. The art gallery in the Lipsius building mainly pays homage to contemporary art, some of which is created in the adjacent art academy.
Further facilities of the state art collections are the arts and crafts museum in Pillnitz Castle, the Josef Hegenbarth archive in Loschwitz , the museum for Saxon folk art and the puppet theater collection in the Jägerhof in the Neustadt and the Museum für Völkerkunde Dresden .
The Pillnitz Castle Museum owned by the State Palaces, Castles and Gardens of Saxony is housed in the New Palais of Pillnitz Castle. The casemates of the Dresden Fortress also belong to this group . They are supported by the “Dresdner Verein Brühlsche Terrasse e. V. "made available to the public.
The Saxon Memorials Foundation in memory of the victims of political tyranny oversees the former execution site Münchner Platz and the Stasi victims' memorial on Bautzner Strasse .
The book museum of the SLUB Dresden , the collections and art holdings of the TU Dresden and the octagon of the University of Fine Arts Dresden are assigned to the state universities. (The Botanical Garden of the TU Dresden certainly also has the characteristics of a museum.)
The Saxony Police History Collection must also be counted among the state museums.
The State Museum for Prehistory Dresden has moved to Chemnitz and has been called the State Museum for Archeology Chemnitz since 2014 .
Museum of the Bundeswehr
In the north of the city, in the former barracks suburb of Albertstadt , is the Military History Museum of the Bundeswehr . It was rebuilt from 2006 to 2011 according to plans by Daniel Libeskind and has a collection of weapons and military equipment from several centuries; but wants to take a more critical look at the military and the war environment in the future.
Co-financed (federal and state)
The Senckenberg Society for Natural Research includes the Museum of Mineralogy and Geology Dresden and the Museum of Animal Science Dresden via the Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden .
Co-financed (Saxony and Dresden)
The German Hygiene Museum serves since its inception in 1912 health , human biology and medical education of the general population. The best-known exhibit is the Transparent Woman , which allows a three-dimensional view of all internal organs.
Municipal museums
The Dresden City Museum and the Dresden City Gallery are located in the Landhaus am Pirnaischen Platz , the first dedicated conference building for the Saxon estates and today's headquarters of the Dresden City Museums Association .
The Dresden Technical Collections are located in the Striesen district and are evidence of the Ernemannbau , a former manufacturing facility for photographic technology (e.g. Praktica ). Technical objects of industrialization , computing and data processing machines are exhibited . One focus is on developments in Saxony, which influenced industrialization in Saxony.
Other museums in the museum network are the Kunsthaus Dresden , the Leonhardi Museum , the Carl Maria von Weber Museum , the Kraszewski Museum , the Kügelgenhaus - Museum of Dresden Romanticism , the Palitzsch Museum and the Schillerhäuschen .
The city archive is also a museum with its exhibitions and events.
The collection of the Dresden Transport Museum is indirectly owned by the city via a GmbH , and the KraftWerk - Dresden Energy Museum via Drewag .
Independent museums (selection)
(part of the building, part of the collection does not belong to the operators)
- Panometer Dresden
- Doll Museum Dresden
- Erich Kästner Museum
- Museum Aktfotoart Dresden
- School Museum Dresden
- Museum fortress Dresden (see above: #Museums of the Free State of Saxony )
- BRN museum
- Eschdorf Museum in the attic
- Windbergbahnmuseum
- JohannStadthalle (permanent exhibition living culture)
- Hofmühle Dresden
- Reitzendorf smallholder museum
- Bismarck Column (Dresden-Räcknitz)
- Dresden Football Museum
- Railway museum of the Dresden-Altstadt depot
- Telecommunication Museum Dresden
- Tram Museum Dresden
- Dresden Bicycle Museum
- Sparkasse Museum Dresden
- Motorenhalle - project center for contemporary art
- Doppel.De - Autonomous project gallery for students at the Dresden University of Fine Arts
- 7th floor - useful information
Thematic list of museums, exhibitions, memorials and galleries
(Multiple answers possible)
Exhibitions with broad or variable themes
- Japanese palace
- German Hygiene Museum
- Albertinum (in the covered courtyard)
- Kraszewski Museum (mainly Poland)
- Art gallery in the Lipsius building
- Pillnitz Castle Museum (could be assigned to almost any topic)
- Dresden City Museum
architecture
- Panometer Dresden (in 1900 Gasometer, subject: Dresden around 1750)
- German Hygiene Museum (representative building from the 1920s)
- Dresden City Museum (architectural history in a classicist building)
history
History (supraregional)
- Military history museum of the Bundeswehr
- Bautzner Strasse memorial in Dresden (formerly Stasi headquarters in Dresden)
- Münchner Platz Dresden Memorial ( Political Justice in Dresden 1933–1945 + 1945–1957 )
- Kügelgenhaus - Museum of the Dresden Romanticism (esp. Goethe period )
- Kraszewski Museum (Poland, especially in the 19th century)
- Coin Cabinet
- Police history collection of Saxony
Local history
- Dresden City Museum
- Dresden City Archives
- Dresden Fortress
- Panometer Dresden (Dresden around 1750)
- School Museum Dresden (school history)
- Police history collection of Saxony
District history
- BRN Museum for the Outer New Town
- Eschdorf Museum in the attic
- Windbergbahnmuseum (Coschütz, Gittersee)
- Carl-Maria-von-Weber-Museum (Hosterwitz)
- JohannStadthalle (permanent exhibition living culture)
- Palitzsch Museum
- Hofmühle Dresden (Plauen)
- Smallholder Museum Reitzendorf (Schönefeld Highlands)
- Bismarck Column (Dresden-Räcknitz)
art
Visual arts
- Old Masters Picture Gallery
- New Masters Gallery
- green Vault
- Josef Hegenbarth Archive
- Art gallery in the Lipsius building
- Kupferstichkabinett Dresden
- Porcelain collection
- Collections and art holdings of the TU Dresden
- Sculpture collection
- Dresden Municipal Gallery
- Museum of Saxon Folk Art
- Hans Koernig Museum
Applied arts and crafts
- Decorative Arts Museum
- Kupferstichkabinett Dresden
- Book Museum of the SLUB Dresden
- green Vault
- Mathematical and physical salon
- Coin Cabinet
- Porcelain collection
- Doll Museum Dresden
- Puppet theater collection
- armory
- Museum of Saxon Folk Art
literature
- Book Museum of the SLUB Dresden
- Erich Kästner Museum
- Kügelgenhaus - Museum of Dresden Romanticism
- Kraszewski Museum
- Schiller house
music
Contemporary Arts
- Galerie Neue Meister ("moves with the times")
- Sculpture collection (ditto)
- Kupferstichkabinett Dresden (also modern graphics)
- Art gallery in the Lipsius building (changing exhibitions)
- Collections and art holdings of the TU Dresden (changing exhibitions)
- Städtische Galerie Dresden ("moves with the times")
- Kunsthaus Dresden
- Leonhardi Museum
- Museum Aktfotoart Dresden (changing exhibitions)
- Octagon of the Dresden University of Fine Arts
- Motorenhalle - project center for contemporary art
- Doppel.De - Autonomous project gallery for students at the Dresden University of Fine Arts
- 7th floor - useful information
- Artists Association of Blue FACTORY eV
military
Sports
technology
- Railway museum of the Dresden-Altstadt depot
- Telecommunication Museum Dresden
- Tram Museum Dresden
- Windbergbahnmuseum
- Dresden Bicycle Museum
- KraftWerk - Dresden Energy Museum
- Hofmühle Dresden
- Smallholder Museum Reitzendorf (agriculture)
- Dresden Fortress (fortress construction)
- Collotype workshop museum
- Mathematical and physical salon
- Coin Cabinet
- Technical Collections Dresden
traffic
economy
- Hofmühle Dresden
- Sparkasse Museum Dresden
- Coin Cabinet
- Smallholder Museum Reitzendorf (agriculture)
science
- German Hygiene Museum (natural history, medicine)
- Museum of Ethnology Dresden
- Dresden Botanical Garden
- Pillnitz Castle Museum ( Friedrich August the Just was a recognized botanist)
- Museum of Animal Science Dresden
- Dresden Zoo
- Museum for Mineralogy and Geology Dresden
- Palitzsch Museum (astronomy)
- Mathematical and physical salon
- Technical Collections Dresden (mathematics, physics)
- Collections and art holdings of the TU Dresden
- GEHE exhibition on the history of pharmaceuticals in Dresden (in Dresden-Klotzsche)
- Medical history collection of the Technical University of Dresden
Web links
Footnotes
- ↑ ... because a botanical garden, in contrast to a zoo, serves more for education than for entertainment.
- ↑ The Schocken department store. State Museum for Archeology Chemnitz , accessed on March 19, 2020 .
- ↑ a b Website of the BRN Museum , accessed on December 15, 2013.
- ↑ a b Website of the JohannStadthalle - Wohn-Kultur , accessed on December 15, 2013.
- ↑ Eckart Roloff , Karin Henke-Wendt: A Dresden merchant revives the pharmaceutical trade and does good works. (The GEHE exhibition) In: Visit your doctor or pharmacist. A tour through Germany's museums for medicine and pharmacy. Volume 1: Northern Germany. S. Hirzel Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, ISBN 978-3-7776-2510-2 , pp. 195-197.
- ↑ Eckart Roloff, Karin Henke-Wendt: Schlundstößer, Rippenscheren, Lebenswecker - in the best sense of the word museum. (= The Medical History Collection of the TU Dresden ). In: Visit your doctor or pharmacist. A tour through Germany's museums for medicine and pharmacy. Volume 1: Northern Germany. S. Hirzel Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, ISBN 978-3-7776-2510-2 , pp. 198-199.