Neuenbeken

Neuenbeken City of Paderborn Coordinates: 51 ° 44 ′ 37 ″  N , 8 ° 51 ′ 2 ″  E
Height :	182 m
Area :	14.85 km²
Residents :	2304  (Feb. 28, 2014)
Population density :	155 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st January 1975
Postal code :	33100
Area code :	05252
Location of the Neuenbeken district in Paderborn

Neuenbeken is an eastern district of Paderborn in the east of North Rhine-Westphalia . With around 2400 inhabitants, it is the second smallest district in Paderstadt. Until 1974 Neuenbeken was an independent municipality in the Altenbeken office .

geography

Neuenbeken is located northeast of the Paderborn core city at 51 ° 44 'north and 8 ° 51' east in the north of the Paderborn plateau on the western edge of the Egge Mountains at an altitude of 170  m above sea level. NN . In terms of natural space , Neuenbeken and Benhausen are part of the Borchen slabs of the Paderborn plateau in the upper Weser Uplands . In the east this natural area borders on the Marienloher gravel plain of the Hellwegbörden in the Westphalian Bay .

The Beke flows through the village and flows into the Lippe from Altenbeken at Marienloh .

Expansion of the village

Neuenbeken covers an area of ​​14.85 km². The north-south extension and the west-east extension are each about 5 km. The highest point in the Paderborn city area at 347  m above sea level. NN lies in the east of the village of Neuenbeken.

Neighboring places

Starting in the north in a clockwise direction, the town of Bad Lippspringe , the municipality of Altenbeken and the Paderborn districts of Dahl , Benhausen and Marienloh border Neuenbeken .

history

View of Neuenbeken

The “Beken” brook landscape not only extends over the Beke floodplain, which gave two villages their name, but also on both sides of the river banks into the hinterland. The Beken area was already inhabited in the Middle and Neolithic. Several stone box graves were found not far from the village of Neuenbeken. Around the birth of Christ, the Cherusci settled in this area . Excavation finds revealed traces of settlement from the late Roman Empire (4th century).

The first written mention takes place in the so-called "Corveyer Traditions". In these writings there is a transfer of goods from a Saxon count Bevo to the Corvey monastery, founded in 822 : "Tradidit bevo comes hoc concabiavit in Bechina a fratibus, heriditatem videlicet Heluconis, similiterque totum quod habuit in loco qui dicitur Ultra Haghon ea conditione, ut ... " " Count Bevo transferred what he exchanged from the brothers in Beken, namely also the inheritance of Heluco, as well as everything he owned in the place called Oberhagen, on the condition that ... “In the year 855, Count Bevo is reported as deceased in the Fulda death annals. Abbot Warin I , under whom the donation was made, died in 856. The tradition following the transfer is the first in which the name of Abbot Adalger, Warin's successor, is mentioned. For the transfer, which has been handed down without a date, the year 855 can be assumed as the gift year.

In 1036 the Paderborn Bishop Meinwerk endowed the Busdorf Canonical Monastery , consecrated in honor of the Apostles Peter and Paul, with the " tithe " of a number of courtyards that were the property of the Bishopric. After Enenhus, Sutheim and Nigenhus, the Busdorf document mentions “ Bekinun et IV vorewerc ad eam pertinentes: Henghi, Elinere, Brochusen and Asseln ”, ie the main courtyard at Beken with four outbuildings .

The former main courtyard stretched over the area of ​​the old village center of Neuenbeken and probably consisted of a manor house, several farm buildings, servants' houses, workshops and barns. The small church from the 9th or 10th century, secured by excavations, stood on the site of the present one. The village of Beken developed from this episcopal estate and has been known as Neuenbeken since around the 15th century.

Around 1200: Beken expanded and the church (today: St. Marien (Neuenbeken) ) was rebuilt. A pastor at Beken is first mentioned in 1210.

Around 1300: The Gogreve (district judge) Gobelinus is mentioned as Herr von Beken. Until around 1700 Neuenbeken was the judicial district of the Neuhaus District Court.

Before 1400: The courtyards created from the outworks are desolate (abandoned).

1444: Beken is pledged to von Westphalen zu Dedinghausen.

1453: Beken is destroyed in a feud with the Archbishop of Cologne .

In 1802 the Paderborn bishopric lost its state independence when it was occupied by Prussia , but fell back to the Kingdom of Westphalia for a few years in 1807 and to Prussia in 1813 after the Napoleonic defeat. Neuenbeken is incorporated into the province of Westphalia , which was founded in 1815, and by decree of the royal government in Minden it comes to the Paderborn district, which was founded in 1816 . When the districts are divided into offices , Neuenbeken comes to the office of Lippspringe.

In 1921, Lippspringe was released from the administrative division and the previous official seat moved to Altenbeken. As a result, the office concerned was initially given the name “Amt Lippspringe with its seat in Altenbeken” and later the name “Amt Altenbeken”.

As part of the North Rhine-Westphalian territorial reform , the majority of the previously independent municipality belonging to the Altenbeken office was passed on January 1, 1975 with the "Law on the reorganization of the municipalities and districts of the Sauerland / Paderborn area ( Sauerland / Paderborn law )" from 5th November 1974 merged with the city of Paderborn and the communities of Benhausen, Dahl, Elsen, Sande and Schloss Neuhaus to form the new city of Paderborn. A small part of the former municipality area was incorporated into the municipality of Altenbeken.

Catholic Church of St. Mary

Religions

Monastery of the Missionary Sisters of the Precious Blood

Like all places of the former Hochstift Paderborn, Neuenbeken also has a predominantly Catholic population. For these there is the parish of St. Marien in the Paderborn deanery of the pastoral care region Hochstift in the Archdiocese of Paderborn .

In Neuenbeken there is a Catholic convent, the Provincialate of the Missionary Sisters of the Precious Blood .

The Lutherans in Neuenbeken belong to the Protestant parish of Bad Lippspringe in the Paderborn parish of the Evangelical Church of Westphalia .

Population development

year	Residents
1950 (Sep 13)	1426
1961 (June 6)	1428
1970 (May 27)	1552
1974 (June 30)	1695
2005 (Dec. 31)	2439
2006 (July 31)	2439
2011 (Dec. 31)	2297
2013 (Dec. 31)	2284
2014 (Feb. 28)	2304

politics

Mayor

• Christoph Quasten ( CDU ) mayor and council member

Buildings

See also : List of architectural monuments in Paderborn-Neuenbeken

traffic

The station Neuenbeken was on the Hamm-Warburg railway . It was dissolved on June 1, 1968.

Web links

Commons : Neuenbeken  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• City portal Paderborn: Neuenbeken
• Neuenbeken Online
• Neuenbeken in the Westphalia Culture Atlas

Individual evidence

1. ↑ The Borchener Platten have the number 362.0 and the Marienloher gravel plain has the number 542.14.
2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 327 f .
3. ↑ History of Altenbeken ( Memento of the original from December 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.