Neuneck (noble family)
Neuneck is the name of an old Swabian noble family, which was first mentioned around the middle of the 13th century and died out in the male line in 1671 with Hans Kaspar von Neuneck. Ancestral seat of the family is the Neuneck Castle in Neuneck (today part of Glatten ). Another family seat was the water castle in Glatt . The family crypt of the Lords von Neuneck is located in the Catholic Church of St. Gallus in Glatt . Even today some tombstones in the church remind of it.
The Lords of Neuneck had a great influence in the region that later became the Oberamt Freudenstadt . From 1498 to 1625 they were fiefdoms of Vörbach Castle (today the castle ruins) in Pfalzgrafenweiler , owned shares in the Neckarburg and also held other important functions. Some localities in today's Freudenstadt district have a gold star in the local coat of arms, which reminds of the Lords of Neuneck. Examples are Dettensee (now part of Horb am Neckar ), Dietersweiler (now part of Freudenstadt ) and Oberiflingen (now part of Schopfloch ).
Name bearer
- Albrecht von Neuneck (Nunegg), 1339 lord of the church in Margrethausen monastery
- Andreas von Neuneck, 1455/1456 and 1457–1470 abbot of the Alpirsbach monastery
- Burkart von Neuneck, 1395 one of the three leaders of the Schleglerbund
- Georg von Neuneck, 1396 one of the three leaders of the Schleglerbund
- Hans von Neuneck (mentioned 1454 to 1508)
- Hans Oswald von Neuneck, † 1550, son of Hans von Neuneck, Obervogt in the Black Forest
- a Hans von Neuneck (?) (named 1514 and 1525 as a knightly citizen in Grüningen ), local leader and ensign of the poor Konrad and again in the peasant war
- Hans Eitel von Neuneck, 1538–1541 Komtur in Würzburg
- Hans Kaspar, with his death in 1671, the von Neuneck family died out
- Heinrich von Neuneck, 1236 Vogt zu Sulz am Neckar
- Heinrich von Neuneck (named 1282 to 1290), 1286 Vogt in Sulz (possibly the same as above)
- Heinrich von Neuneck, 1513 Commander in Winnenden
- Jörg von Neuneck, 1321 provost of the collegiate monastery St. Cyriak in Boll
- Johann Wilhelm von Neuneck, 1511–1514 Commander in Öttingen
- Johannes Wilhelm von Neuneck († March 23, 1578 in Eichstätt), cantor in Eichstätt , canon in Eichstätt, Augsburg and Ellwangen . His epitaph and grave slab have been preserved in the mortuary of Eichstätter cathedral .
- Melchior von Neuneck , 1438 Teutonic Knights in Mergentheim , 1448 Komtur in Nuremberg , 1449 Komtur at Horneck Castle , 1457–1460 Komtur in Heilbronn , 1462 Komtur in Mergentheim, 1463–1491 Landkomtur in Franconia and at the same time Komtur in Ellingen and Nuremberg
- Reinhard von Neuneck (approx. 1475–1551), cure Bavarian nurse of Lauingen , builder of the moated castle in Glatt
- Baby carrier from Neuneck, 1270 Schultheiss in Balingen
- Trägeli von Neuneck 1339 Vogt and Lord of the Church of Margrethausen
- Ulrich von Neuneck, initiator of the consecration of the parish church in Glatt in 1290
- Volmar von Neuneck, 1245 feudal man of the monastery in Stein
- Volzo von Neuneck, 1454–1461 abbot of Gengenbach Monastery
- Wildhans von Neuneck, † 1529, son of Hans von Neuneck, Vogt in Altensteig
- Wildhans von Neuneck zu Dettensee sold the village of Rodt to Duke Friedrich von Württemberg in 1601
- Agnes Apollonia Elisabeth von Neuneck , († 1677, in Speyer ), last family member and canoness in Münsterbilsen
Memberships
- Knight's Canton of Neckar-Black Forest (1548–1671)
- Sankt Jörgenschild
- Schleglerbund
- Swabian Federation
Places under rule or influence
- Cresbach (Württemberg, 1498–1625 fiefdom of the Lords of Neuneck)
- Dettensee
- Dietersweiler
- Ergenzingen (Patronage Law)
- Smooth
- Hörschweiler (from 1521 divided 2: 1 between Württemberg and the Lords of Neuneck, from 1625 completely part of Württemberg)
- Pfaffingen
- Rodt
- Sulz am Neckar (Vogtei)
- Tumlingen (1625 to Württemberg)
- Wittlensweiler
Individual evidence
- ↑ See Hermann Römer : Markgröningen in the context of regional history I. Prehistory and the Middle Ages . Markgröningen 1933, pp. 190ff and 229. See also Reinhard Gaisser
- ↑ See Johann Ottmar: Reinhard von Neuneck, Ritter zu Glatt (1474–1551). Prince servants, travelers and pilgrims, captains, councilors and builders. Markstein-Verlag, Filderstadt 2005, ISBN 3-935129-22-X
- ^ The coat of arms of the aristocracy in Wuerttemberg. Reprint edition. Bauer & Raspe, Neustadt an d. Aisch 1982. Driven counting, ill. (J. Siebmacher's large book of arms. Volume 23). Dead Swabian noble families, p. 21; the monastery of Stein could mean the monastery of St. Georgen in Stein am Rhein . Although there is no reference to this in the documents of the city archive of Stein am Rhein, this does not rule out this possibility. In addition, there were no monasteries in the places called Stein in Baden-Württemberg.
- ↑ Orders of knights and noble societies in late medieval Germany . In: Holger Kruse, Werner Paravicini, Andreas Ranft (Hrsg.): Kieler Werkstücke, Series D: Contributions to the European history of the late Middle Ages . tape 1 . Peter Lang, Frankfurt am Main 1991, ISBN 3-631-43635-1 . , P. 179
- ↑ The Society of Sankt Jörgenschild joined the Swabian Federation in 1488 at the beginning of the first unification period . In the later unification periods, not all of the lower nobility were represented.
literature
- Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg (Ed.): The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume 5: Karlsruhe district. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1976, ISBN 3-17-002542-2 .
- Johann Ottmar: Neuneck Castle and its nobility. A contribution to the history of the lower nobility on the Neckar and Black Forest (= Göppingen academic contributions. No. 84). Kümmerle, Göppingen 1974, ISBN 3-87452-232-6 (also: Tübingen, Univ., Diss. 1972).
- Johann Ottmar: Reinhard von Neuneck, Ritter zu Glatt (1474–1551). Prince servants, travelers and pilgrims, captains, councilors and builders. Markstein-Verlag, Filderstadt 2005, ISBN 3-935129-22-X .
- The arms of the Württemberg nobility (= J. Siebmacher's large and general book of arms. Volume 2, Section 5). New, fully ordered and richly increased edition. Bauer & Raspe, Nuremberg 1857, pp. 14, 21 (reprinted in: The arms of the nobility in Württemberg. Reprographic reprint of Siebmacher's Wappenbuch, Nuremberg, 2nd vol., 5th department (1856), 6th vol., 2nd Department (1911) and 7th volume, 1st department (1858). Bauer and Raspe, Neustadt an d.Aisch 1982, ISBN 3-87947-023-5 ).
- Gustav A. Seyler: Dead Württemberger nobility (= J. Siebmacher's large and general book of arms. Volume 6, Department 2). New, fully ordered and richly increased edition. Bauer & Raspe, Nuremberg 1911, p. 226 (reprinted in: The arms of the nobility in Württemberg. Reprographic reprint of Siebmacher's Wappenbuch, Nuremberg, 2nd volume, 5th department (1856), 6th volume, 2nd department . (1911) and 7th volume, 1st department (1858). Bauer and Raspe, Neustadt an d. Aisch 1982, ISBN 3-87947-023-5 ).
- Julius Kindler von Knobloch : The golden book of Strasbourg , part 2, pp. 12-13, in: Yearbook of the kk heraldic society Adler zu Wien, 1885, digitized .
See also
List of German noble families N - Z