Novy Urgal

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Urban-type settlement
Novy Urgal
Новый Ургал
Federal district far East
region Khabarovsk
Rajon Verkhnyaya Bureya
Founded 1974
Urban-type settlement since 1985
population 6803 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 290  m
Time zone UTC + 10
Telephone code (+7) 42149
Post Code 682071
License Plate 27
OKATO 08 214 553
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 5 ′  N , 132 ° 36 ′  E Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 30 "  N , 132 ° 36 ′ 0"  E
Novy Urgal (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Novy Urgal (Khabarovsk region)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Khabarovsk region

Novy Urgal ( Russian Новый Ургал ) is an urban-type settlement in the Khabarovsk region in the Far East of Russia . It has 6803 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The settlement lies in the wide valley of the Bureya west of Burejagebirges , left the Burejanebenflusses Urgal near its mouth. Novy Urgal is about 340 kilometers (as the crow flies) northwest of the regional capital, Khabarovsk .

The settlement belongs to the Verkhnyaya Bureja Rajon (Upper Bureja), whose administrative center Tschegdomyn is 30 to 40 kilometers (several districts) away in a northeastern direction.

history

Novy Urgal Railway Station

The place was founded in November 1974 not far from the village named after the river Urgal in connection with the construction of the Baikal-Amur-Magistrale (BAM). Accordingly, the place name stands for New Urgal .

By Urgal led since 1951, the restored railway line from Iswestkowy (Station Iswestkowaja ) on the Trans-Siberian Railway to Chegdomyn, which originally stood in 1941 before completion, but after the war began, was dismantled because the material was needed for war more important routes. A large junction station for the old line and the BAM was built here, as was the settlement of construction workers from the Ukrainian SSR at the time (as part of the propaganda about the all-union Komsomol building, BAM took over sponsorships from one or more regions of the former Soviet Union most stations and settlements to be built along the route).

In 1985 Novy Urgal received urban-type settlement status. Regular rail traffic on the entire eastern section of the BAM from Tynda in the neighboring Amur Oblast to Komsomolsk am Amur began in 1989. After the completion of the railway line and as a result of the economic crisis in the 1990s, many residents left the place.

Population development

year Residents
1989 9126
2002 7274
2010 6803

Note: census data

Economy and Infrastructure

Novy Urgal is an important station on the Baikal-Amur Mainline (km 3289 from Taishet ) when it meets the Izvestkovaya – Chegdomyn line (km 329). The station originally called Urgal-II ( Urgal-I is ten kilometers east, near the village of Urgal), with its large locomotive depot, is practically the only economic factor for the place. The BAM route crosses nine kilometers west of the station on a 600-meter long Bridge the Bureja. There is a northern freight bypass around the station for through traffic, which joins again in front of Urgal-I .

The road following the BAM leads through Nowy Urgal.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)