Lazarev (place)

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Urban-type settlement
Lazarev
Лазарев
Federal district far East
region Khabarovsk
Rajon Nikolayevsk
Founded 1849
Earlier names Mys Lasarewa (until 1952)
Urban-type settlement since 1952
population 1308 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 10
Telephone code (+7) 42135
Post Code 682446
License Plate 27
OKATO 08 231 554
Geographical location
Coordinates 52 ° 13 '  N , 141 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 13 '0 "  N , 141 ° 30' 0"  E
Lazarev (location) (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Lazarev (place) (Khabarovsk region)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Khabarovsk region

Lasarew ( Russian Ла́зарев ) is an urban-type settlement in the Russian region of Khabarovsk with 1308 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

Lazarev and is situated on Cape Lazarev , a promontory that the Tatar Strait from the mouth of the Amur in the Sea of Okhotsk separates. The place is named after the Russian admiral Mikhail Petrovich Lasarew (1788-1851), who sailed from Kronstadt to the then still Russian province of Alaska from 1813 to 1816 . The strait between the island of Sakhalin and the mainland is only 7.3 km wide at Lasarev and is called Nevelskoistrasse , named after Gennady Ivanovich Nevelskoi . With the discovery of the strait in 1849, he finally proved that Sakhalin is an island and not a peninsula , as was still assumed at the time. The Lazarev settlement was established that same year. Due to the geographical conditions, there are plans to build the so-called Sakhalin tunnel here, which will connect the island with the mainland. The associated railway line Selichino-Sakhalin would also connect Lazarev to the rail network of the Russian railways . Construction work for the project from the 1950s can still be seen in the Lasarew area today. So far, Lazarev can only be reached by land via a 700 km long dirt road from Komsomolsk-on-Amur .

Population development
year Residents
1959 2444
1970 2376
1979 2612
1989 2695
2002 1964
2010 1308

Note: census data

literature

  • Aleksandr Judin (ed.): Chabarovskij kraj (Putevoditel '"Pti fjute"). Moskva: Avangard, 2007. ISBN 978-5-86394-281-0 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)