Oberbüchlein

Oberbüchlein City stone Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 41 ″  N , 10 ° 56 ′ 38 ″  E
Height :	350-370 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	54  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	90547
Area code :	09127

Oberbüchlein (colloquially: "Be ⁱ gla") is a district of the town of Stein in the Middle Franconian district of Fürth .

geography

The Grundbach , which is a left tributary of the Rednitz , flows through the village . In the north the Ansbacher Wegfeld borders, in the south the forest area Im Loch. A communal connecting road leads to Sichersdorf (0.9 km west) to the district road FÜ 14 or to Unterbüchlein (0.7 km east). The Franconian Marienweg runs past Oberbüchlein .

history

In Würzburg fief book of 1303 "Büchelein" was first mentioned, which probably was meant Upper booklet. In 1316, both places were mentioned as "Bvchelin, Nidernbuch" in the valid book of the Nuremberg Poor Clare Monastery . In 1413 the place was first referred to as "Obernpuchleins". The place name is based on an identical field name, which is derived from the Middle High German word "buoch" (= beech ) with a diminutive suffix and therefore means small beech forest. The place belonged to the Burggravial Office Roßtal, with manorial rights of Nuremberg citizens. In 1418 the village consisted of three courtyards, the Nuremberg Spitalhof No. 1/2, the Schwabacher Spitalhof No. 3/4 and the Hallerhof No. 4/5.

At the end of the 18th century there were 6 properties in Oberbüchlein. The high court and the village and community rulership exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judge office Roßtal . The landlords were the Cadolzburg caste office (1 yard, 1 half yard, shepherd's house), the Schwabach hospital (1 yard), the Nuremberg hospital office (1 yard) and the Nuremberg owner von Haller (1 yard).

As part of the community edict, Oberbüchlein was assigned to the Großweismannsdorf tax district formed in 1808 . It belonged to the rural community of Gutzberg , which was founded in the same year . 1 property was subject to the Nemsdorf Patrimonial Court in voluntary jurisdiction from 1823 to 1835 .

On July 1, 1972, Oberbüchlein came to Stein with the community of Gutzberg .

Architectural monuments

• House No. 1: Ground floor, broad-storey residential stable from the 2nd half of the 17th century. Eaves side to the courtyard with arched door and three-storey east gable with stately half-timbering (curved St. Andrew's cross, man figure with curved headbands); can be compared directly with the half-timbered house no. 1 in nearby Sichersdorf . The rest of the sandstone cuboid.
• House No. 3: stable house with outbuildings and barn extension
• House No. 5: In the courtyard, a former courtyard house, simple half-timbered, probably from the 17th century; Door lintel cranked. Sandstone pillars on the road marked 1770 .
• House No. 7: stable house with barn

See also : List of architectural monuments in Stein (Middle Franconia) # Oberbüchlein

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	34	57	50	48	29	36	33	51	51	51	54
Houses	8th	8th			9	7th	7th	8th	9		17th
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Roßtal) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Albertus Magnus (Stein) .

traffic

Line 713 connects the place with the Nuremberg underground stations Röthenbach and Hohe Marter , Stein, Roßtal and other places along the B 14 as well as the Gymnasium Stein .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Oberbüchlein . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 158 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Obernbüchlein . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 205 ( digitized version ).
• August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (=  Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB  451450957 , p. 134-135 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB  452071224 , p. 153-154 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  229 ( digitized version ).
• Werner Sprung: All around stone - the history of the incorporated localities , series of publications of the Altnürnberger Landschaft No. 31. Nuremberg: Korn & Berg, 1983, 262 pages, ISBN 3-87432-093-6
• Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (=  Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB  455524629 , p. 18-19 .

Web links

• Oberbüchlein on the website stadt-stein.de
• oberbuechlein.de
• Oberbüchlein in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Oberbüchlein in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 21, 2019.
• Oberbüchlein in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 337 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} W. Wiessner, p. 18f.
3. ↑ Oberbüchlein in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 153f.
5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 229.
6. ↑ ^{a b} A. Gebeßler, p. 134f. Monument protection lifted, object possibly demolished.
7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
8. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 65 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1030 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1195 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1126 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1194 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1231 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1062 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 780 ( digitized version ).
17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).