Großweismannsdorf
Großweismannsdorf
Roschtal market
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 52 ″ N , 10 ° 56 ′ 12 ″ E
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Height : | 386 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 533 (Jan. 1, 2018) |
Postal code : | 90574 |
Area code : | 09127 |
Großweismannsdorf (colloquially: "Waimeʳschdoʳf") is a district of the market Roßtal in the district of Fürth .
geography
The village forms a closed settlement with Kleinweismannsdorf to the southwest . The Zwieselbach , which is a left tributary of the Rednitz , flows through this . The place is surrounded by arable land and grassland with a few trees. In the west the area is called Tränkäcker, in the southwest Bodenfeld, in the northeast Steingaßfeld and in the east Hochstraßfeld and Kühbuck. Approx. The forest area Im Loch is 0.5 km to the north.
The federal highway 14 runs to Buchschwabach (4.2 km south-west) or past Gutzberg to Stein (6.5 km north-east). The state road 2409 leading to small Weismann village (0.4 km south). The district road FÜ 14 runs to Sichersdorf (1.4 km north). A communal road leads to Kastenreuth (1.5 km northwest).
history
In a letter from Pope Innocent IV from 1249, the Heilsbronn Monastery is confirmed to be in "Wizmansdorf". This is also the first documentary mention. The defining word of the place name is the personal name Wizman.
Towards the end of the 18th century there were 17 properties in Großweismannsdorf. The high court and the village and community rulership exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judge office Roßtal . The landlords were the Cadolzburg Kastenamt (three courtyards, five estates, blacksmiths, tavern, shepherd's house), the imperial city of Nuremberg : Schlüsselfelder Foundation (one estate), Spitalamt (one farm) and Nuremberg owners : von Grundherr (one estate , inn), von Scheurl (a farm), von Volckamer (an estate). In 1800 there were 15 properties in the village, ten of which were Ansbach and five were foreign.
In 1808, the Großweismannsdorf tax district was formed as part of the municipal edict. The places Defersdorf and Kleinweismannsdorf belonged to the I. Section, the places Gutzberg , Loch , Oberbüchlein , Sichersdorf and Unterbüchlein belonged to the II. Section . In the same year the rural community Großweismannsdorf was founded, which was congruent with the I. section of the tax district. The community was under administration and jurisdiction of the district court Cadolzburg and in the financial administration of the bursary Cadolzburg (in 1920 the tax office Cadolzburg renamed). 1 property was subject to the Volckamer Patrimonial Court until 1812 , 2 properties were subject to the Boxdorf Patrimonial Court from 1823 to 1835 . From 1862 Großweismannsdorf was administered by the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Cadolzburg District Court until 1879, from 1880 to March 1, 1931 it was with the Cadolzburg District Court , since then it has been exercised by the Fürth District Court . The financial management was taken over on January 1, 1929 by the Fürth tax office . The municipality had an area of 7.360 km².
As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Großweismannsdorf was incorporated into Roßtal on May 1, 1978.
Architectural monuments
- Ansbacher Str. 29: Small farmhouse
- Ansbacher Str. 30: associated half-timbered barn
- Ansbacher Str. 34: Barn
- Ansbacher Str .: two stone crosses
- Near B 14: memorial stone
Population development
Großweismannsdorf community
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1852 | 1855 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1905 | 1910 | 1919 | 1925 | 1933 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1952 | 1961 | 1970 |
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Residents | 229 | 313 | 332 | 319 | 319 | 317 | 322 | 309 | 362 | 344 | 335 | 292 | 314 | 318 | 326 | 362 | 377 | 372 | 358 | 620 | 638 | 600 | 557 | 626 |
Houses | 45 | 49 | 56 | 59 | 56 | 65 | 100 | 93 | ||||||||||||||||
source |
Place Großweismannsdorf
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 1997 | 2007 | 2018 |
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Residents | 129 | 167 | 147 | 147 | 142 | 120 | 194 | 328 | 321 | 301 | 421 | 588 * | 590 * | 533 * |
Houses | 20th | 22nd | 24 | 23 | 35 | 37 | 55 | 106 | ||||||
source |
religion
The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Roßtal) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to Christ the King (Roßtal) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Großweismannsdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 414 ( digitized version ).
- August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (= Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB 451450957 , p. 107 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB 452071224 , p. 121 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 229 ( digitized version ).
- Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 302 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
- Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (= Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB 455524629 , p. 102 .
Web links
- Chronicle of the water association Großweismannsdorf , 750 years Großweismannsdorf and from the history of Großweismannsdorf on the website heimatverein-rosstal.de
- Großweismannsdorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
- Großweismannsdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 21, 2019.
- Großweismannsdorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Population figures on the rosstal.de website
- ↑ a b W. Wiessner, p. 102.
- ↑ Großweismannsdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 65.
- ^ HH Hofmann, p. 121.
- ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 414.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 229; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 27 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 780 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 714 .
- ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 33 ( digitized version ). For the community of Großweismannsdorf plus the residents and buildings of Defersdorf (p. 17) and Kleinweismannsdorf (p. 49).
- ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1030 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1195 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1125-1126 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1194 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1231 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1061-1062 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 337 ( digitized version ).